Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
Pivot Concepts:   Target Concepts:
Query: UMLS:C0079731 (B-cell lymphoma)
16,671 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Atopic dermatitis is a chronic relapsing skin disease that occurs commonly during early infancy and childhood and is frequently associated to personal and family history of allergic rhinitis, asthma and/or skin disease. As a rule, it follows a benign course. We report a case of a female patient with a chronic atopic-like dermatitis who eventually developed an extranodal systemic large B-cell lymphoma during the course of her disease.
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PMID:Extranodal B-cell lymphoma in a patient with atopic-like dermatitis. 1503 28

Spleen tyrosine kinase (Syk), a member of Syk family of non-receptor protein tyrosine kinases plays a significant role in the immune cell signaling in B cells, mast cells, macrophages and neutrophils. Anomalous regulation of this kinase can lead to different allergic disorders and antibody-mediated autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, asthma, psoriasis and allergic rhinitis. Being involved in the growth and survive mechanism of B cells, its inhibition can be beneficial in B-cell lymphoma. Thus, Syk can be sited as a therapeutically relevant target for various allergic and autoimmune disorders. This review article describes the structure of Syk and its role in B-cell signaling. In addition to this, data regarding small molecule inhibitors of Syk has also been reviewed from different papers and patents published.
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PMID:Inhibitors of switch kinase 'spleen tyrosine kinase' in inflammation and immune-mediated disorders: a review. 2391 87

T helper (Th)2 polarization plays an important role in the pathogenesis of allergic diseases; the underlying mechanism remains to be further investigated. B cell lymphoma protein-2 like protein-12 (Bcl2L12) has the anti-apoptotic function. This study aims to elucidate the contribution of Bcl2L12 to Th2 polarization in patients with allergic rhinitis (AR). In this study, human CD4+ T cells were isolated from blood samples collected from AR patients and healthy control (HC) subjects. The immune response profiles of CD4+ T cells were analyzed by immunologic approaches. The results showed that AR CD4+ T cells (CD4+ T cells collected from AR patients) showed defects of apoptosis. The expression of FasL in AR CD4+ T cells was lower than that of HC CD4+ T cells. Serum IL-5 levels were negatively correlated with the expression of FasL in AR CD4+ T cells. Exposure of CD4+ T cells to IL-5 in the culture suppressed the expression of FasL and increased the expression of Bcl2L12. IL-5 increased the levels of Bcl2L12 in CD4+ T cells, the latter bound to the FasL promoter to prevent FasL gene transcription. Inhibition of Bcl2L12 restored the apoptosis machinery in AR CD4+ T cells. In conclusion, overexpression of Bcl2L12 in CD4+ T cells compromises the apoptosis machinery; the latter can be restored by inhibition of Bcl2L12. BcL2L12 in CD4+ T cells may be a novel target for the treatment of AR and other allergic disorders.
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PMID:Interleukin-5 induces apoptotic defects in CD4+ T cells of patients with allergic rhinitis. 3069 85