Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
Pivot Concepts:   Target Concepts:
Query: UMLS:C0043346 (xeroderma pigmentosum)
2,924 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Halothane (CAS 151-67-7) induced DNA strand breaks in isolated lymphocytes of two patients with a deficient DNA repair (xeroderma pigmentosum). In lymphocytes (resting cells) of healthy human donors and in L 5178 Y cells (proliferating cells) of mouse lymphoma, halothane did not induce demonstrable DNA strand breaks. The cells were exposed to 1.0 vol/% halothane for 60 min, and the DNA strand breaks were demonstrated by alkaline elution. The results suggest a possible genotoxic side effect of halothane in patients with deficiency in DNA repair.
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PMID:DNA strand breaks in cells with DNA repair deficiency after halothane exposure in vitro. 849 71