Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
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Query: UMLS:C0042875 (vitamin E deficiency)
916 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Following sudden exposure to extreme cold, a group of 15-week-old pigs exhibited strange nervous signs which included arching the back, a high stepping gait, violent tremors of the whole body and screaming. The animals lowered themselves and once sitting, the tremors and screaming stopped. But if forced to rise, these signs recurred. When the pigs returned to a warmer environment, they rapidly recovered. An acute clinical myopathy caused by a marginal vitamin E deficiency was suspected. Other stress-induced factors, such as circulatory collapse caused by movement from a warm to a cold environment, were also thought to have contributed towards the myopathy.
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PMID:Suspected acute myopathy of pigs. 51 11

Lipoprotein secretion and vitamin E transport depend on an adequate supply of inositol which functions synergistically with choline. Feeding rats a choline deficient diet was associated with decreased linoleic and arachidonic acids and increased docosapentenoic and docosahexenoic acids in liver phosphatidylethanolamine. Lipoprotein secretion by the liver is impaired by long chain omega 3 fatty acids and by the high carbohydrate diet of Kwashiorkor. Pulmonary surfactant is a lipoprotein which functions in preventing alveolar collapse in the lung. Inositol supplements to premature infants altered the composition of surfactant phospholipids and reduced the need for oxygen therapy. Oxygen free radicals, generated in oxygen therapy, convert low density lipoproteins (LDL) into potent toxins, without adequate antioxidants and free radical scavengers to block free radical generation. Vitamin E deficiency predisposes humans to increased susceptability to oxygen toxicity leading to Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), a form of chronic pulmonary insufficiency.
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PMID:Sudden infant death syndrome and lipoproteins. 266 28