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Query: UMLS:C0042384 (
vasculitis
)
20,525
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
Four patients with severe anterior scleritis that had not responded to conventional therapy were treated with cytotoxic immunosuppressive alkylating agents alone (one case) or in combination with prednisone (three cases). Two of the patients had Wegener's granulomatosis, one
pyoderma gangrenosum
, and one rheumatoid
vasculitis
. All patients responded well to this therapy with a decrease in inflammation and a healing of the sclera. Other systemic manifestations of the underlying diseases often responded well also.
...
PMID:Therapy of scleritis with cytotoxic agents. 68 29
Pyoderma gangrenosum
developed in a 45-year-old caucasian woman who had an 18 year past history of seronegative polyarthritis without any visceral or haematologic associated abnormalities. A literature review revealed only 12 reported cases. Extensive laboratory evaluation failed to detect alterations of the immune functions. The presence of a
vasculitis
with C3 deposits suggested that levamisole may have played a role in eliciting the lesion. Clofazimine, administered for a period of one month, was a relative failure.
...
PMID:[Pyoderma gangrenosum associated with seronegative polyarthritis. Report of a case. Review of the literature (author's transl)]. 73 38
Two patients had
pyoderma gangrenosum
and rheumatoid arthritis. Biopsy specimens of the cutaneous ulcers in the patients showed a necrotizing
vasculitis
. Complement (C3) and immunoglobulins were not detected in the skin lesions. There was no important impairment of cell-mediated immunity observed.
...
PMID:Pyoderma Gangrenosum and rheumatoid arthritis. 78 71
Children who are infected with human immunodeficiency virus may develop a wide variety of mucocutaneous manifestations, such as skin infections, tumors, and inflammatory skin disorders. The most significant infectious diseases are candidiasis, dermatophytosis, herpes simplex, herpes zoster, and pyoderma. Inflammatory disorders include seborrheic dermatitis,
vasculitis
, and
pyoderma gangrenosum
. Kaposi sarcoma is extremely rare in children with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
...
PMID:Cutaneous manifestations of pediatric HIV infection. 149 46
Skin manifestations were described in lupus anticoagulant (LA) positive and in LA negative SLE patients. Necrotic ulcers appearing at the beginning of the disease process characterized the 33 LA positive patients. Thirteen patients had a "peripheral vascular syndrome"; small leg ulcers of livedoid
vasculitis
type following deep venous thromboses, in 3 patients developing into
pyoderma gangrenosum
like ulcers and in 2 patients into pseudo-sarcoma Kaposi. The lesions were histologically characterized by capillary angiogenesis with extravasated red blood cells, sparse inflammatory cell infiltrates and microthromboses. Three patients had ulcers clinically and histologically resembling those seen in Degos' disease. Five patients had anetoderma showing elastic tissue depletion and microthromboses histologically. A different pattern of skin changes was seen in the LA negative patients. Our findings suggest that antiphospholipid antibodies play a pathogenetic role in the described skin manifestations of LA positive SLE patients.
...
PMID:Lupus anticoagulant and the skin. A longterm follow-up study of SLE patients with special reference to histopathological findings. 168 71
We report the cutaneous manifestations of multiple myeloma, using a retrospective review of 115 patients' records obtained from tumor registry files. Five patients were found to have biopsy-proved extramedullary plasmacytomas without extension from an underlying bony focus. Twelve patients had ecchymoses without thrombocytopenia; two of them had biopsy-proved amyloidosis. One patient presented with
pyoderma gangrenosum
and was subsequently diagnosed with multiple myeloma. The last patient initially presented with what clinically appeared to be leukocytoclastic
vasculitis
, and, in the course of a standard workup, he was diagnosed with multiple myeloma. These findings are discussed with regard to the current literature on the cutaneous manifestations of multiple myeloma.
...
PMID:Cutaneous manifestations of multiple myeloma. 198 9
A 35-year-old female with
pyoderma gangrenosum
developed paraparesis with a sensory level at L1. Three months later she complained of diplopia and was found to have bilateral internuclear ophthalmoplegia with exotropia and no ocular convergence. The term Webino syndrome has been coined to design this set of neuro-ophthalmologic findings. Although it was initially attributed to lesions affecting the medial longitudinal fasciculus and the medial rectus subnuclei of the oculomotor complex in the midbrain the exact location of the lesion is still disputed. In the present case both myelopathy and Webino syndrome were probably due to vascular occlusive disease resulting from central nervous system
vasculitis
occurring in concomitance to
pyoderma gangrenosum
.
...
PMID:Wall-eyed bilateral internuclear ophthalmoplegia (Webino syndrome) and myelopathy in pyoderma gangrenosum. 209 99
Several skin diseases associated with immune disorders may be related to the formation of circulating immune complexes (CIC) and their skin deposition. Sera from 20 controls and 108 patients, including: 23 psoriasis, 10 lichen planus, 30 atopic eczemas, 32 cases of leprosy, 10
vasculitis
and 3
pyoderma gangrenosum
were evaluated for the presence of IgG-containing CIC by the microconsumption complement test (MCT). Additionally, the presence of IgE-containing CIC by means of a polyethylene glycol precipitation and radioimmunoassay technique was evaluated in 10 patients with atopic eczema. It was found that 56.5% of psoriatic patients show moderate CIC concentrations, as well as 34% of leprosy patients, with increased levels when bacillus were detected in skin lesions, and in 90% of leukocytoclastic
vasculitis
. A close relationship between CIC levels and the clinical evolution of skin lesions was demonstrated in patients with
pyoderma gangrenosum
and lichen planus. IgG-CIC were detected in 33% and IgE-CIC in 30% of patients with atopic eczema, with the presence of both types of CIC in 2 out of 3 cases. The systematic research on CIC presence in some selected skin diseases shows that immune complexes take part, with different degrees of relevance, in the pathogenesis of all the entities.
...
PMID:Evaluation of circulating immune complexes in cutaneous diseases associated with immune disorders. 214 49
This article reports 6 cases of
pyoderma gangrenosum
of either acute or chronic clinical type. Etiologically, we found that minor local trauma could induce ulcerative and destructive lesions, with typical
pyoderma gangrenosum
features following in 4 cases. All the patients responded well to systemic corticosteroids. In comparison with cases reported in other countries, no systemic diseases (including ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease and polyarthritis) were found in our series. Cultures taken from early pustular lesions were sterile. Histopathological examination showed heavy neutrophilic infiltration in the dermis, and no evidence of
vasculitis
was found in the biopsies. Immunological investigations revealed no specific reactions in our cases.
...
PMID:[Clinical analysis of 6 cases of pyoderma gangrenosum]. 215 Dec 65
The case of a 54-year-old woman with Felty's syndrome whose course was complicated by mucocutaneous lesions clinically typical of
pyoderma gangrenosum
is described. Necrotizing sinusitis and saddle nose deformity were distinctive clinical features. Lymphocytic
vasculitis
and rheumatoid nodule formation observed within panniculus at the base of a cutaneous lesion and in a nasal mucosal lesion were unexpected histopathologic findings.
...
PMID:Pyoderma gangrenosum complicating Felty's syndrome. 221 83
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