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Query: UMLS:C0040822 (
tremor
)
18,428
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
One serotype antigen, agglutinogen 3, from Bordetella pertussis, (strain M2, serotype 1.3), has been purified. The purification procedure included acetone drying of cells harvested from
shaking
cultures. Agglutinogens were extracted in phosphate buffered saline. Crude extract was heat treated at 80 degrees C for 5 min and precipitated by ammonium sulphate between 25 and 60% saturation at 4 degrees C, providing 50% of the total activity and a five-fold purification. Further purification was attempted by gel filtration chromatography using a
TSK
-G3000 SW column. The ammonium sulphate precipitated fraction was also separated by anion exchange chromatography using a Mono Q HR 5/5 column. The purification work indicated that agglutinogen 3 is associated with several other substances and that this property can lead to purification difficulties. The isolation procedure was monitored by an agglutination-inhibition assay. The peak fraction from the ion exchange chromatography was purified up to 27-fold according to the specific activities (inhibition units per mg protein). The yield was only 1% due to severe loss of activity. In the gel filtration chromatography agglutinogen 3-activity eluted with a maximum activity corresponding to a molecular weight near 450,000. SDS-PAGE analysis indicated that agglutinogen 3 might have a subunit molecular weight of 20,800.
...
PMID:Purification and preliminary characterization of agglutinogen 3 from Bordetella pertussis. 287 4
The optimal conditions for immobilizing heparin through its terminal formyl group were investigated. When Amino Sepharose (1 g) was suspended in 1 ml of phosphate buffer (pH 7) containing 30 mg of heparin and 3 mg of sodium cyanoborohydride, with
shaking
at room temperature, the maximum immobilization of heparin (10 mg of heparin per gram of wet gel) was reached within 2 days. The Heparin Sepharose thus obtained was stable: no significant loss of the heparin content was observed after storage for 4 months at 4 degrees C. Heparin was also immobilized by the same method with Amino
TSK
gel G5000PW instead of Amino Sepharose 4B and was successfully applied to the high-performance liquid affinity chromatography of fibronectin and thrombin.
...
PMID:Improved method for the immobilization of heparin. 366 42
Two molecular species of nonspecific cross-reacting antigens, NCA-90 and NCA-50 with mol. wts. of 90,000 and 50,000, respectively, were effectively extracted with phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C (PI-PLC) from human lung tissues, followed by extraction with perchloric acid, immunoaffinity chromatography with anti-NCA adsorbent, and gel filtration on a
TSK
G3000SW column. The yields of NCA were about 2 times more than those obtained by the usual method without PI-PLC. Addition of 0.05 unit of PI-PLC to 1 g of lung tissue and incubation at 37 degrees C for 1 h with continuous
shaking
seem to be practically sufficient for NCA extraction. The immunochemical properties of the NCAs thus obtained were found to be identical to those of NCAs obtained by the ordinary method.
...
PMID:Effective purification of nonspecific cross-reacting antigens with phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C. 839 90