Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
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Query: UMLS:C0039730 (thalassemia)
10,305 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Possible causes of specific cardiac muscle disease, diagnosis, follow-up and the therapeutic management are discussed on the basis of a series of cases. 8 out of 30 patients who showed the clinical picture of dilative cardiomyopathy (DCM) were found to have a specific cardiac muscle disease. 4 patients had DCM following adriamycin therapy. Fibromuscular dysplasia with renal hypertension, thalassaemia major with secondary haemosiderosis, long-overlooked and untreated athyroidism each caused one case of dilative specific cardiac muscle disease. Once DCM was preceded by the Kawasaki syndrome for over 2 years. Amongst 47 patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy there were two children who had undergone ACTH treatment, 6 children born of diabetic mothers, 4 cases of Pompe's disease, and one patient with hypothyroidism resulting in reversible hypertrophy of the cardiac muscle. Different neurodegenerative diseases were associated with cardiac muscle disease in 4 cases, partly dictating the clinical course. Extremely rare was the development over 6 years of cardiac hypertrophy following a burns injury.
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PMID:[Secondary diseases of the heart muscle and their differential diagnosis in childhood]. 253 13