Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
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Query: UMLS:C0036690 (sepsis)
59,461 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Muscle atrophy occurs in many pathological states, including cancer, diabetes and sepsis, whose results primarily from accelerated protein degradation and activation of the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. Expression of Muscle RING finger 1 (MuRF1), an E3 ubiquitin ligase, was increased to induce the loss of muscle mass in diabetic condition. However, hydrogen sulphide (H2 S) plays a crucial role in the variety of physiological functions, including antihypertension, antiproliferation and antioxidant. In this study, db/db mice and C2C12 myoblasts treated by high glucose and palmitate and oleate were chose as animal and cellular models. We explored how exogenous H2 S attenuated the degradation of skeletal muscle via the modification of MuRF1 S-sulfhydration in db/db mice. Our results show cystathionine-r-lyase expression, and H2 S level in skeletal muscle of db/db mice was reduced. Simultaneously, exogenous H2 S could alleviate ROS production and reverse expression of ER stress protein markers. Exogenous H2 S could decrease the ubiquitination level of MYOM1 and MYH4 in db/db mice. In addition, exogenous H2 S reduced the interaction between MuRF1 with MYOM1 and MYH4 via MuRF1 S-sulfhydration. Based on these results, we establish that H2 S prevented the degradation of skeletal muscle via MuRF1 S-sulfhydration at the site of Cys44 in db/db mice.
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PMID:Hydrogen sulphide ameliorating skeletal muscle atrophy in db/db mice via Muscle RING finger 1 S-sulfhydration. 3263 63