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Query: UMLS:C0036690 (sepsis)
59,461 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Staphylococcus aureus (SA) is among the most important causes of skin infections. The incidence of Methicillin-resistant SA (MRSA) strains isolated from skin and skin structure infections was about 20-40%. In deep-seated pyoderma such as furuncle and furunculosis, MRSA was more frequently isolated than in other type of infectious diseases of the skin. But the incidence was gradually increasing. As to coagulase typing, type IV was most frequently isolated in MRSA. The damaged skin is easily colonized by high numbers of SA on its surface and within hair follicles. Through the indwelling catheters or decubitus SA on the skin could cause easily severe systemic MRSA infections such as sepsis or endocarditis of in-patients.
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PMID:[Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in dermatology]. 150 40

We conducted clinical studies on panipenem/betamipron (PAPM/BP), a newly developed parenteral carbapenem antibiotic, for its clinical application in the field of pediatrics. 1. A clinical study was performed on 13 children with infections, including 6 with acute bronchopneumonia, 1 each with acute pharyngitis, acute bronchitis, sepsis, staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome, urinary tract infection, subcutaneous abscess and furuncle. PAPM/BP was administered by intravenous drip infusion. Doses varied from 12 to 27 mg/kg body weight were given t.i.d. or q.i.d. Lengths of treatment ranged from 4 to 25 days. Clinical efficacies were excellent in 3 and good in 9 cases, with an efficacy rate of 92%. 2. No adverse reactions were observed. In laboratory tests, elevations of GOT, GPT and urobilinogen were observed in 3 cases. It was concluded that PAPM/BP was a promising drug for the treatment of bacterial infections in children.
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PMID:[Clinical studies of panipenem/betamipron in pediatrics]. 151 27

We have treated 42 episodes of pediatric infections with sulbactam/ampicillin since 1987. Included were 9 cellulitis, 9 urinary tract infections, 5 cervical lymphadenitis, 4 meningitis, 2 thoracic empyema, 2 osteomyelitis, 2 sepsis, 1 furuncle, 1 perianal abscess, 1 dental abscess, 1 peritonsillitis, 1 salmonellosis, 1 shigellosis, 1 peritonitis, 1 suppurative thyroiditis, 1 infective endocarditis. Responsible pathogens were Escherichia coli in 8, Staphylococcus aureus in 6, Hemophilus influenzae in 2, Streptococcus pneumoniae in 3, Streptococcus viridans in 2, Staphylococcus epidermidis in 1, Bacteroides fragilis in 1, Salmonella D1 in 1, Shigella sonnei in 1, Klebsiella pneumoniae in 1, Enterobacter agglomerans in 1, Acinetobacter calcoaceticus in 1, Enterobacter cloacae in 1, group A beta-hemolytic streptococcus in 1, and polymicrobial infection in 4 cases. Thirty-nine out of 41 (95%) clinically evaluable patients cured and all (34/34) bacteriologically evaluable patients eradicated their pathogens after treatment with sulbactam/ampicillin. Side reactions were seen in five patients; one maculopapular skin rash, one hemolytic anemia, two diarrhea, and one liver function impairment plus leukopenia. All these reactions were transient and did not require interruption of therapy. These results indicate that sulbactam/ampicillin is safe and effective in the treatment of common pediatric infections beyond the neonatal period.
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PMID:A clinical evaluation of sulbactam/ampicillin in the treatment of pediatric infections. 263 93

A seemingly trivial infection of the skin can lead to fulminant staphylococcal pneumonia and death. This case history describes the evolution of a fatal Staphylococcus aureus sepsis complicated by the development of multiple lung abscesses in a 17-year-old patient. A pre-existing cutaneous furuncle was the only identifiable cause. Early bacteraemic symptoms are described. Multiple cavitory lesions could be seen on a CAT-scan. The authors would like to stress the importance of early and adequate antibiotic treatment.
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PMID:Metastatic staphylococcal lung abscess due to a cutaneous furuncle. 856 36

A furuncle on the leg of a 23-year-old woman led to methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus sepsis and adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) requiring tracheal intubation in the intensive care unit (ICU). Initially her electrocardiograms (ECGs) showed sinus tachycardia, but otherwise were unchanged from prior ECGs. A week into her ICU stay a different rhythm occurred.
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PMID:ECG Of The Month: Sepsis, ARDS, and Tracheal Intubation. 2738 83