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Query: UMLS:C0036572 (seizures)
 80,221 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Cingulate epilepsy is a rare form of epilepsy. Seizures from the anterior cingulate may present with mood change, fear, hypermotor activity, and autonomic signs, while posterior cingulate seizures resemble temporal lobe seizures. We describe a child with cingulate epilepsy who experienced unpleasant/painful sensory phenomenon. The sensations were described as spiders crawling on his forehead/right leg, ladybugs causing right ear pain and bees stinging his head/right extremities. Unpleasant sensory phenomenon/pain are rarely reported in cingulate epilepsy. Recognizing the role of the cingulate in producing pain/unusual sensory phenomenon is important, and may have localizing value when evaluating children for epilepsy surgery.
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PMID:Spiders, ladybugs and bees: A case of unusual sensations in a child with cingulate epilepsy. 2860 89

Cingulate epilepsy manifests with a broad range of semiologic features and seizure types. Key clinical features may elucidate ictal involvement of certain subregions of the cingulate gyrus. Ictal and interictal electroencephalogram findings in cingulate epilepsy vary and are often poorly localized, adding to the diagnostic challenge of identifying the seizure onset zone for presurgical cases, particularly in the absence of a lesion on imaging. Recent advances in multimodal imaging techniques may contribute to ictal localization and further our understanding of neural and epileptic pathways involving the cingulate gyrus. Beyond medication and surgical resection, new techniques including stereotactic laser ablation, responsive neurostimulation, and deep brain stimulation offer additional approaches for the treatment of cingulate epilepsy.
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PMID:Cingulate seizures and recent treatment strategies. 3173 21