Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
Pivot Concepts:   Target Concepts:
Query: UMLS:C0034186 (pyelonephritis)
6,144 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds) .

Concepts found in the documents ranked by [ Frequency | Pointwise Mutual Information | Symmetric Conditional Probability ] .
Human Gene/Protein
Sep 327
Pseudomonas 185
She 154
chronic renal failure 119
UTI 97
C-reactive protein 83
IgA 57
renin 46
MIC 43
insulin 42
cytokine 38
Mol 37
lipopolysaccharide 36
albumin 31
IL-6 30
Gal 30
lysozyme 29
GPT 29
reserved 28
TLR4 27
E. coli) 27
Pol 26
MRI 25
H. influenzae 25
alkaline phosphatase 24
beta 2-microglobulin 24
chemokine 24
hemoglobin 23
TMP 22
CRP 21
collagen 21
interleukin-6 21
IL-8 20
collecting duct 18
K13 17
GFR 17
N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase 16
TNF 16
proximal tubule 16
LPS 15
esterase 15
lactate dehydrogenase 14
GATC 14
fibrinogen 14
myeloperoxidase 14
interferon 14
CTX 13
lymphoid 13
superoxide dismutase 13
brush border 12
HLA 12
gut 12
IL-1 11
E.coli 11
ESR 11
CD4 11
membrane protein 10
IL-10 10
Rec 10
tumor necrosis factor 10
CSF 10
ferritin 9
granulocyte 9
serum albumin 9
IL-2 9
renal amyloidosis 9
polypeptide 8
CXCR1 8
K12 8
glycoprotein 8
ATPase 8
transferrin 8
JAMA 8
alanyl 8
vasopressin 7
CD8 7
peroxidase 7
papillary renal cell carcinoma 7
NAG 7
Tamm-Horsfall glycoprotein 7
parathyroid hormone 7
catalase 7
TNF-alpha 7
beta-glucuronidase 7
thymus 7
PAH 7
tap 6
mucin 6
calcineurin inhibitor 6
TOF 6
N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase 6
IL-4 6
erythropoietin 6
NMR 6
MCP-1 6
RANTES 6
FDG 6
LDH 6
AMN 6
DNA gyrase 6
Mal 6
Cytokine 6
mouse) 6
gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase 6
CRF 5
fibronectin 5
non-functional 5
non-Hodgkin's lymphoma 5
kallikrein 5
PAP 5
CAT 5
xanthine oxidase 5
malate dehydrogenase 5
aminopeptidase 5
GSH 5
PHA 5
activin 5
white cell 5
AST 5
hole 5
ATP 5
CO2 5
ABO 5
MRSA 5
IMP 5
ceruloplasmin 5
lectin 5
CK20 5
Gen 5
growth hormone 4
phosphatase 4
calcitonin 4
arginine vasopressin 4
MyD88 4
MIP 4
Ki-67 4
chemokine receptor 4
SOD 4
K15 4
GBM 4
microsomal 4
smooth muscle actin 4
calcineurin 4
serine protease 4
CXCR2 4
TLR2 4
beta-2-microglobulin 4
IgE 4
neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin 4
renal dipeptidase 4
decay-accelerating factor 4
carcinoembryonic antigen 4
granulocyte colony-stimulating factor 4
neutral endopeptidase 4
cytokeratin 4
AMBP 4
PSA 4
lipase 3
ARF 3
creatine kinase 3
more...
Disease
pyelonephritis 6144
urinary tract infection 1038
cystitis 555
bacteriuria 514
renal disease 398
hypertension 331
diabetes 311
sepsis 309
hydronephrosis 293
ureter 261
sepsis 249
pneumonia 230
renal failure 227
glomerulonephritis 213
Proteus 186
tumor 183
Klebsiella 179
cancer 160
infectious diseases 160
urolithiasis 145
chronic renal failure 144
bacteremia 144
prostatitis 138
chronic glomerulonephritis 131
nephrolithiasis 123
nephritis 121
proteinuria 120
pyuria 115
bacterial infection 114
Infection 107
Vesicoureteral reflux 105
uropathy 103
acute renal failure 101
Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis 96
renal insufficiency 96
tuberculosis 95
interstitial nephritis 94
acute cystitis 93
Emphysematous pyelonephritis 90
renal cell carcinoma 88
urosepsis 87
meningitis 84
anemia 81
carcinoma 75
urinary tract obstruction 71
Acute pyelonephritis 71
dysplasia 64
pyonephrosis 64
polycystic kidney 64
urethra 61
uremia 58
peritonitis 53
diabetic nephropathy 53
nephrotic syndrome 53
neurogenic bladder 52
pyelitis 48
incontinence 48
osteomyelitis 45
amyloidosis 44
bronchitis 44
nephrosclerosis 43
lower urinary tract infection 42
essential hypertension 42
acute tubular necrosis 40
glomerulosclerosis 38
endocarditis 38
kidney infection 38
chronic renal insufficiency 36
lymphoma 36
preeclampsia 36
urethritis 35
Haemophilus 34
Asymptomatic bacteriuria 34
recurrent urinary tract infection 34
epididymitis 33
bronchopneumonia 33
chronic cystitis 32
azotemia 31
incontinence 30
bladder cancer 30
tonsillitis 30
colibacillosis 30
appendicitis 30
Mycoplasma 29
uterus 29
disseminated intravascular coagulation 29
abortion 28
immunodeficiency 28
bronchitis 28
adenoma 28
cholecystitis 28
thrombocytopenia 28
adenocarcinoma 26
ureteritis 25
renal artery stenosis 25
Infections 25
transitional cell carcinoma 24
ureterocele 24
renal impairment 24
HIV 24
WT1 24
ischemia 24
enteritis 24
heart failure 23
rare disease 23
rash 23
lymphadenitis 22
anuria 22
cirrhosis 22
dehydration 22
metastases 22
pulmonary embolism 22
staghorn calculus 22
hepatitis 22
cellulitis 22
chorioamnionitis 21
eosinophilia 21
vasculitis 21
renal papillary necrosis 21
pancreatitis 21
candidiasis 21
squamous cell carcinoma 20
hyperglycemia 20
depression 20
emphysema 20
pelvic inflammatory disease 20
AIDS 20
fungal infection 20
type 2 diabetes 20
recurrent cystitis 19
Renal scarring 19
multiple myeloma 18
cytomegalovirus 18
systemic lupus erythematosus 18
atherosclerosis 18
nephrosis 18
rheumatoid arthritis 18
acute appendicitis 17
Chronic pyelonephritis 17
vagina 17
premature labor 17
angiomyolipoma 17
renal cyst 17
lupus nephritis 16
neutropenia 16
colitis 16
diverticulitis 16
prematurity 16
confusion 16
renal cancer 16
nephrocalcinosis 16
malnutrition 16
Bladder 15
obesity 15
Bladder 15
Mycobacterium 15
lipomatosis 15
lymphadenopathy 15
Bladder 15
membranous nephropathy 15
more...
Symptom
flank pain 137
pain 121
abdominal pain 94
dysuria 76
diarrhea 72
vomiting 47
renal colic 44
nausea 36
back pain 29
anesthesia 27
chills 25
colic 20
loin pain 19
respiratory distress 19
anorexia 18
polyuria 17
discomfort 17
discomfort 17
headache 16
fatigue 16
weakness 13
fever of unknown origin 13
dyspnea 12
low back pain 11
nausea and vomiting 11
acute abdomen 11
Ill 10
constipation 10
oliguria 10
lethargy 9
clubbing 9
enuresis 9
urinary frequency 8
renal pain 7
collapse 7
angina 6
thinning 6
cough 6
polydipsia 6
dizziness 6
cachexia 5
hypotonia 5
arthralgia 5
seizures 5
acute abdominal pain 5
hyperemesis gravidarum 5
pneumaturia 5
decreased appetite 5
splenomegaly 4
emaciation 4
right upper quadrant pain 4
pelvic pain 4
overweight 4
agitation 3
night sweats 3
paresthesia 3
analgesia 3
tremor 3
regurgitation 3
functional recovery 3
hypoproteinemia 3
hypothermia 3
ENT 2
right lower quadrant pain 2
exhaustion 2
groin pain 2
urethral discharge 2
sleepiness 2
dysarthria 2
exertional dyspnea 2
UTI symptoms 2
tinnitus 2
tonic-clonic seizure 2
CVA tenderness 2
acidity 2
hepatomegaly 2
ataxia 2
prostatism 2
erythema 2
bone pain 2
dry skin 1
leg pain 1
epigastric pain 1
cerebellar ataxia 1
meningism 1
Persistent vomiting 1
lumbar back pain 1
dark urine 1
shoulder pain 1
apathy 1
Welt 1
nephralgia 1
Lower urinary tract symptoms 1
unable to urinate 1
limb pain 1
stomach pain 1
tense 1
side pain 1
Fetal bradycardia 1
shortness of breath 1
rigors 1
Infantile colic 1
pallor 1
spasm 1
dystonia 1
nocturnal polyuria 1
spasticity 1
bladder pain 1
chronic constipation 1
Overlying 1
Fluctuation 1
blurred vision 1
torticollis 1
phosphatemia 1
tachypnea 1
strangury 1
ketonuria 1
myoclonus 1
hematocolpos 1
asthenia 1
prostration 1
hemoptysis 1
hepatosplenomegaly 1
myalgia 1
hip pain 1
insomnia 1
twitching 1
Kernig's sign 1
hyperesthesia 1
prostatic tenderness 1
microbial colonization 1
vertigo 1
hypertonia 1
muscle rigidity 1
exertional angina 1
unable to conceive 1
livedo 1
Drug
ampicillin 88
DMSA 59
Nephron 43
Nephron 42
Dial 19
CTX 18
CTX 13
CTX 13
Ceftazidime 10
Ofloxacin 10
CSF 10
Meropenem 9
IL-2 9
Meropenem 9
Timentin 7
NAG 7
AZT 7
Dermatol 6
Cardiovasc 6
lysine 6
IPM 6
Doripenem 6
Leaf 5
Amoxicillin 5
SBT 5
AMC 5
CEZ 5
Gel 5
Spectrum 4
lactose 4
CMZ 4
IFN-gamma 3
ascorbate 3
Piperacillin 3
Gatifloxacin 3
FMOX 3
Spectrum 3
ABC 3
CTRX 3
Fluconazole 3
CMNX 3
Cefaclor 3
CZON 3
Coral 3
Itraconazole 2
Inderal 2
DDAVP 2
CAZ 2
Augmentin 2
Glycerol 2
Galactose 2
Ertapenem 2
AraC 2
Cefroxadine 2
PPA 2
Augmentin 2
Levovist 2
Tacrolimus 2
Zinat 2
Imuran 2
LMOX 2
ROC 2
Pefloxacin 2
Tavanic 2
Temocillin 2
CTM 2
DDAVP 2
ENT 2
NBT 2
vitamin E 2
Cefmenoxime 2
CFT 2
Cefetamet 2
CPZ 2
Fraction 2
Rocephin 2
CPDX-PR 1
Bromelain 1
CZX 1
Dalfopristin 1
Fosfomycin tromethamine 1
Amikin 1
Cefuzonam 1
Orion 1
CaCl2 1
CaCl2 1
Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole 1
Sitafloxacin 1
CTT 1
Tosufloxacin 1
Amdinocillin 1
ACT 1
Prednisolone 1
THF 1
Iopromide 1
Dexon 1
Bestatin 1
Unasyn 1
ICI 1
Activin 1
Phentolamine 1
Invanz 1
OFLX 1
ISP 1
p75 1
Drotrecogin alfa 1
CFIX 1
EPA 1
NH3 1
Gemifloxacin 1
Fosfomycin calcium 1
Antithrombin III 1
Amikacin sulfate 1
Prednisone 1
EMB 1
Equipalazone 1
Estriol 1
Sorafenib 1
Diurnal 1
CPFX 1
Indomethacin 1
LFLX 1
Bifidobacterium 1
Sulfadimethoxine 1
Glutathione 1
Barium sulfate 1
CLS 1
DEL 1
CIA 1
CrCl3 1
CAM 1
Garamycin 1
Tetroxoprim 1
Dakar 1
Clopidogrel 1
Photofrin 1
Alanine 1
NFLX 1
Kanamycin sulfate 1
CaCl2 1
G-CSF 1
Voltaren 1
Monit 1
ENX 1
TFLX 1
AMK 1
NovoSeven 1
Beta-2 1
Dibenzyline 1
CVA 1
Lactose 1
Vena 1
Artemether 1
Monocid 1
Temafloxacin hydrochloride 1
CFS 1
Tocilizumab 1
Zymar 1
Vitamin A 1
Parafon Forte 1
more...
Enzyme
beta-lactamase 49
renin 46
alanine aminotransferase 40
urease 31
urease 31
lysozyme 29
alkaline phosphatase 24
lactate dehydrogenase 22
peroxidase 21
superoxide dismutase 15
alanine aminopeptidase 15
CD13 15
gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase 13
catalase 12
aspartate aminotransferase 9
ATPase 9
malate dehydrogenase 7
PAH 7
alpha-glucosidase 7
beta-glucuronidase 6
trypsin 6
AST 5
xanthine oxidase 5
mitogen-activated protein kinase 5
ceruloplasmin 5
kallikrein 5
APC 4
ACE 4
MIP 4
calcineurin 4
NADPH oxidase 3
lipase 3
ERK 3
thrombin 3
endonuclease 3
creatine kinase 3
NADPH oxidase 3
urokinase-type plasminogen activator 3
CD10 3
acid phosphatase 3
collagenase 3
beta-galactosidase 3
DNase 3
elastase 3
neutrophil elastase 3
MDP 3
caspase-1 3
RNA polymerase 3
prostate-specific membrane antigen 2
fumarase 2
tryptase 2
CPN 2
ribonuclease 2
phosphodiesterase 2
BMT 2
glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase 2
phospholipase A2 2
topoisomerase 2
RNase 2
phospholipase C 2
caspase-3 2
glutaminase 2
ribonuclease 2
pepsin 2
carbonic anhydrase 2
RNase 2
hexosaminidase 2
glutathione peroxidase 2
neuraminidase 2
reverse transcriptase 2
demethylase 2
bromelain 1
alpha-galactosidase 1
C3b inactivator 1
caspase-8 1
MEK 1
protein phosphatase 2A 1
deoxyribonuclease 1
prolyl hydroxylase 1
citrate synthase 1
alanine racemase 1
thromboplastin 1
alpha-mannosidase 1
phosphorylase 1
peptide deformylase 1
Pla 1
protein kinase 1
NO synthase 1
topoisomerase 1
glutamate dehydrogenase 1
glutamic dehydrogenase 1
glutamate dehydrogenase 1
MDH 1
cathepsin K 1
CGT 1
MMP 1
MDH 1
glutamate dehydrogenase 1
ornithine decarboxylase 1
TGT 1
matrix metalloproteinase 9 1
sulfatase 1
prostaglandin synthetase 1
heme oxygenase 1
glutathione synthetase 1
acetylcholinesterase 1
thyroid peroxidase 1
leucine aminopeptidase 1
deoxyribonuclease 1
transpeptidase 1
arylsulfatase A 1
phosphoinositide 3-kinase 1
adenosine deaminase 1
AGT 1
cholinesterase 1
tissue kallikrein 1
proteasome 1
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1
alpha-amylase 1
thymidine kinase 1
transcriptase 1
PRA 1
chymase 1
cathepsin B 1
dipeptidyl peptidase IV 1
condensing enzyme 1
succinate dehydrogenase 1
adenosine deaminase 1
Compound
Clin 439
Dec 388
creatinine 234
DNA 101
sodium 82
water 79
galactose 76
urea 76
calcium 62
glucose 59
iron 51
nitrogen 47
MIC 43
potassium 42
oxygen 41
GPT 29
His 26
aldosterone 26
phosphate 24
TMP 22
TMP 22
salt 22
TMP 22
TMP 22
leucine 20
ammonium 19
Dial 19
CTX 18
CO2 18
Ciprofloxacin 17
Ceftriaxone 16
TNF 16
ammonia 16
acetate 14
Levofloxacin 14
BRL 14
Gentamicin 14
nitric oxide 13
oxalate 13
DTPA 12
Ceftazidime 10
zinc 10
hexose 10
EDTA 9
sulfate 9
phosphorus 9
EDTA 9
T 1 8
Optimal 8
PAH 8
serine 8
carbonate 8
copper 8
Ofloxacin 8
Cefixime 8
Tobramycin 7
Aztreonam 7
Fosfomycin 7
lysine 7
Norfloxacin 7
alanine 7
APN 7
Nitrofurantoin 7
Amoxicillin 6
acetic acid 6
GSH 6
TOF 6
hydrogen 6
A 3 6
GSH 6
sodium chloride 6
PAP 5
iodine 5
nitrate 5
Congo red 5
Netilmicin 5
CAT 5
PAP 5
ethanol 5
bromide 5
Amikacin 5
PAP 5
EDAP 5
ATP 5
Cefotaxime 5
CAT 5
PAP 5
BCG 5
Sulbactam 5
CAT 5
arginine 5
PAS 5
betaine 5
IMP 5
Hippuran 5
MDA 4
succinic acid 4
pyrimidine 4
barium 4
silver 4
Adrenal 4
succinic acid 4
PGE 4
cAMP 4
Phe 4
Fleroxacin 4
proline 4
FK506 4
Cyclosporine 4
2,3-dimercaptosuccinic acid 4
hyaluronic acid 4
succinic acid 4
pyrimidine 4
Amphotericin B 4
6-12 4
Hemoglobin 4
cysteine 4
succinic acid 4
vitamin D 4
GAL 4
Cefuroxime 4
PIN 4
succinic acid 4
CAP 3
Parenteral 3
HM-3 3
Cefoxitin 3
PPD 3
Imipenem 3
SDS 3
Tazobactam 3
Salix 3
cadmium 3
Cefpirome 3
gamma-aminobutyric acid 3
aluminum 3
THP 3
PEG 3
Piperacillin 3
threonine 3
ANCA 3
Cefaclor 3
methionine 3
glycerol 3
A 71 3
Ceftizoxime 3
PPD 3
Gatifloxacin 3
PNA 3
THP 3
Mannose 3
DMSO 3
CAM 3
Sodium 3
HfO2 3
DBA 2
Argentine 2
2-oxoglutarate 2
Cardiol 2
THE 2
more...