Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
Pivot Concepts:   Target Concepts:
Query: UMLS:C0034186 (pyelonephritis)
6,144 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Side effects of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) most commonly affect the gastrointestinal tract and the kidney. The recent release of selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors has been associated with a decrease in adverse gastrointestinal effects. However, the nephrotoxic potential of these drugs still remains controversial. Here, we report the case of a previously healthy woman with reversible acute renal failure associated with eight days of anuria following the administration of valdecoxib, a newly released selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor, during an episode of acute febrile pyelonephritis. We suggest that selective COX-2 inhibitors should not be used in patients with volume contraction and underlying renal disease.
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PMID:COX-2 inhibitor induced anuric renal failure in a previously healthy young woman. 1578 24