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Query: UMLS:C0034186 (pyelonephritis)
 6,144 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis is a special variant of interstitial nephritis, when an inflammatory infiltration contains xanthomatous cells. Its diagnosis is difficult and possible only on the basis of a histologic analysis of a surgically removed kidney. A case of xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis combined with retroperitoneal xanthogranuloma is presented. Kidney carcinoma was suspected and in the course of operation the biopsy of kidney was taken. In the authors' opinion a histologic express diagnosis is recommended during the operation.
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PMID:[Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis combined with retroperitoneal xanthogranuloma, simulating kidney tumor]. 185 86

Renal carcinoma and urolithiasis combine rather rarely. Postnephrectomy patients often consult the urologist when the condition is serious because of complications resultant from uroliths in the contralateral kedney. In view of solitary kidney, progressive chronic pyelonephritis, associated chronic renal failure surgical treatment of the condition becomes risky and necessitates individual approach to choice of therapeutic policy and definition of indications to urolithiasis treatment in patients after nephrectomy for renal carcinoma. This includes the decision whether to perform nephrolithiasis before or after nephrectomy and whether to attempt any surgery in the absence of urolithiasis clinical symptoms.
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PMID:[The treatment procedure in patients with a combination of kidney tumor and urolithiasis]. 868 15