Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
Pivot Concepts:   Target Concepts:
Query: UMLS:C0034069 (pulmonary fibrosis)
 7,050 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

We have developed a new combination intravenous chemotherapy regimen called COMPA (IV-COMPA). The clinical value of IV-COMPA chemotherapy was evaluated based on the results of 24 patients with urothelial cancers. From October 1989 through October 1993, a total of 24 patients (20 males and 4 females) received IV-COMPA chemotherapy at Tokyo Medical College Hospital and Tokyo Medical College Hachioji Medical Center. All patients had advanced transitional cell carcinoma or adenocarcinoma of the urothelial tract (renal pelvis, ureter or bladder). One course of IV-COMPA was delivered at 2-week intervals and consisted of 30 mg/m2 CDDP on day 4 and 5, 0.6 mg/m2 VCR (Oncovin) on day 1 and 2, 5 mg/m2 MTX on day 2 and 3, 5 mg/m2 PEP on day 1, 2 and 3, 20 mg/m2 ADM on day 4. A few patients received the same regimen without peplomycin called IV-COMA to avoid pulmonary fibrosis. Fifteen patients with surgically confirmed invasive carcinoma were defined by at least 1 of the following criteria: multiple tumors or size greater than 5 cm, grade 3, stage P3 or P4, pN+, pR1, pL1, pV1, or secondary carcinoma in situ. These patients were treated with 2 or 3 corpses of postoperative IV-COMPA chemotherapy to improve prognosis. In this group, 14 of 15 (93%) are alive at a median follow-up of 22 months (range, 8-57 months) and actuarial survival rates of 1 and 3 years were 100%, 90.9%, respectively.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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PMID:[Clinical results of IV-compa (cisplatin, vincristine, methotrexate, peplomycin and adriamycin) chemotherapy for advanced urothelial cancer]. 760 60

Pulmonary fibrosis is an extraarticular manifestation of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), which appears between 20 to 40% of cases. MTX is an ordinary treatment used for patients with RA. It has been suggested in some studies that a link between the use of MTX and the appearance of pulmonary fibrosis exists. Furthermore, the chronic use of MTX has been associated with the development of hepatic cirrhosis. Adenosine, a key molecule in the anti-inflammatory action of MTX seems to have a pro-fibrotic effect in some experimental models, thereby suggesting a mechanism through which MTX could lead to a fibrotic process. However, in spite of these experimental models, clinical studies have not permitted to confirm the pathogenic role of MTX in pulmonary fibrosis.
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PMID:[Rheumatoid arthritis, methothrexate, and pulmonary fibrosis: which evidences?]. 2040 59