Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
Pivot Concepts:   Target Concepts:
Query: UMLS:C0033687 (proteinuria)
24,015 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.01 seconds) .

Concepts found in the documents ranked by [ Frequency | Pointwise Mutual Information | Symmetric Conditional Probability ] .
Human Gene/Protein
albumin 1838
Sep 1431
renin 1123
insulin 924
IgA 833
serum albumin 657
chronic renal failure 650
angiotensin II 607
She 594
collagen 558
nephrin 430
GFR 419
hemoglobin 381
ACE 367
cytokine 348
Mol 347
angiotensin receptor 294
proximal tubule 278
podocin 264
vascular endothelial growth factor 259
fibronectin 249
angiotensin II receptor 225
fibrinogen 204
Ang II 202
X-linked 198
GBM 194
calcium channel 192
IL-6 186
CD4 183
C-reactive protein 175
TNF 174
tyrosine kinase 171
HLA 167
myeloperoxidase 164
beta 2-microglobulin 150
transferrin 147
HDL 142
superoxide dismutase 141
Alport syndrome 139
renal amyloidosis 138
calcineurin 137
interferon 137
mTOR 129
tumor necrosis factor 128
Nephrin 127
N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase 127
megalin 127
Angiotensin-converting enzyme 127
IFN 117
VEGF 117
glycoprotein 116
brush border 116
TGF-beta 112
nitric oxide synthase 111
Pol 111
catalase 109
SDS 109
IL-10 104
lymphoid 100
mineralocorticoid receptor 99
Albumin 99
lipopolysaccharide 99
synaptopodin 98
endothelin-1 95
serum protein 95
FSGS 94
CD8 94
AT1 94
alkaline phosphatase 93
ferritin 93
lactate dehydrogenase 90
endoplasmic reticulum 90
calcineurin inhibitor 86
monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 83
rheumatoid factor 79
MCP-1 76
CMS 75
NIDDM 75
angiotensinogen 74
CD20 73
chemokine 72
glutathione peroxidase 71
TNF-alpha 71
cystatin C 69
transforming growth factor-beta 69
CRP 69
alpha-smooth muscle actin 68
p38 68
lysozyme 68
IgA1 67
retinol-binding protein 67
ANG 67
desmin 67
CLCN5 66
WT1 66
ESR 65
phospholipase A2 receptor 65
placental growth factor 64
IFN-gamma 63
LDH 63
IgG3 62
Renin 61
ARB 61
IDDM 61
erythropoietin 61
cubilin 61
ATPase 61
IL-4 60
caspase-3 60
parathyroid hormone 59
IgE 58
apolipoprotein 58
SMA 58
alpha-galactosidase A 57
ANA 56
smooth muscle actin 55
inducible nitric oxide synthase 55
plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 55
urokinase-type plasminogen activator 55
ClC-5 54
alpha-galactosidase 54
gut 54
bradykinin 53
COL4A5 52
proliferating cell nuclear antigen 52
interleukin-6 52
LPS 51
IL-1 51
MRI 50
vimentin 49
leptin 49
AMBP 49
GSH 49
podocalyxin 48
vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 48
COL4A3 48
ATP 48
MAPK 48
Rho 47
haptoglobin 47
peroxidase 46
heavy chain 46
lectin 46
ET-1 46
endoglin 45
thrombin 45
B12 45
chloride channel 44
IL-2 44
osteopontin 44
antithrombin III 44
ICAM-1 43
class V 43
prothrombin 43
amylase 42
metallothionein 42
alanine aminotransferase 42
neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin 42
aspartate aminotransferase 42
SBP 42
more...
Disease
proteinuria 24015
hypertension 5429
renal disease 5104
nephrotic syndrome 3167
glomerulonephritis 3091
glomerulosclerosis 2543
diabetes 2496
renal failure 2347
Proteinuria 1639
diabetic nephropathy 1575
systemic lupus erythematosus 1567
preeclampsia 1301
nephritis 1238
chronic renal failure 1136
membranous nephropathy 1134
IgA nephropathy 1053
renal insufficiency 899
lupus nephritis 894
lupus 846
glomerulopathy 747
microalbuminuria 716
anemia 688
lupus 685
amyloidosis 582
cancer 563
type 2 diabetes 520
acute renal failure 519
cardiovascular disease 500
vasculitis 495
obesity 451
thrombocytopenia 438
multiple myeloma 426
hyperlipidemia 424
nephrosis 384
renal impairment 381
tumor 363
retinopathy 331
stroke 327
autoimmune disease 322
hyperglycemia 307
rheumatoid arthritis 298
azotemia 289
rash 287
interstitial nephritis 286
heart failure 277
purpura 270
type 1 diabetes 256
HIV 253
hypercholesterolemia 248
atherosclerosis 236
Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 236
Lupus 236
arthritis 235
Alport syndrome 221
Heymann nephritis 220
ischemia 217
dyslipidemia 215
essential hypertension 204
eclampsia 203
glioblastoma multiforme 197
chronic glomerulonephritis 181
uremia 180
Fabry 180
ventricular hypertrophy 173
SLE 168
hepatitis C 157
diabetic retinopathy 153
immunodeficiency 148
hypercalciuria 147
chronic renal insufficiency 146
gammopathy 145
lymphadenopathy 142
myocardial infarction 141
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) 139
cryoglobulinemia 136
sepsis 135
urinary tract infection 131
congestive heart failure 130
WT1 129
Fanconi syndrome 129
leukopenia 128
Fanconi 126
hepatitis B 124
dysplasia 123
nephrosclerosis 123
vascular disease 122
polycystic kidney 121
pyelonephritis 120
metabolic syndrome 119
hemolytic anemia 118
sepsis 117
lymphoma 116
nephrocalcinosis 113
AA amyloidosis 112
acute glomerulonephritis 111
AIDS 110
acute tubular necrosis 109
SDS 109
neuropathy 109
aminoaciduria 106
pyuria 105
pneumonia 104
HELLP syndrome 102
hyperuricemia 101
hemolytic uremic syndrome 101
nephrolithiasis 99
SEM 97
systemic disease 96
ATM 95
hypercalcemia 94
infectious diseases 88
virus infection 86
carcinoma 84
malnutrition 84
coronary heart disease 84
hepatitis 84
peripheral neuropathy 82
Dent's disease 82
familial Mediterranean fever 80
tuberculosis 80
neutropenia 79
renal artery stenosis 79
schistosomiasis 78
sickle cell disease 77
depression 77
coronary artery disease 77
MPGN 76
AL amyloidosis 76
dehydration 75
cytomegalovirus 75
serum sickness 74
antiphospholipid syndrome 73
NAME 73
cirrhosis 73
tubular necrosis 72
myocardial ischemia 72
abortion 71
renal tubular acidosis 70
hypertension in pregnancy 69
leukemia 69
liver disease 68
eosinophilia 68
fits 68
HSP 68
Minimal change disease 68
deafness 66
NPHS2 66
graft-versus-host disease 64
chronic hepatitis 64
renal cell carcinoma 63
hypothyroidism 63
heart disease 62
Brown 62
malignant hypertension 61
Wegener's granulomatosis 61
phosphaturia 61
cold 61
anuria 60
hydronephrosis 60
CNF 59
more...
Symptom
diarrhea 247
abdominal pain 233
pain 215
vomiting 183
fatigue 178
polyuria 171
headache 170
nausea 140
oliguria 137
seizures 136
arthralgia 136
hypoproteinemia 124
weakness 105
anorexia 104
dyspnea 101
cough 88
hepatomegaly 85
splenomegaly 80
collapse 80
overweight 68
Ill 65
polydipsia 64
flank pain 64
hepatosplenomegaly 58
myalgia 52
thinning 52
leg edema 52
erythema 46
hemoptysis 45
anesthesia 44
angina 42
lethargy 42
nausea and vomiting 40
respiratory distress 37
dysuria 32
chest pain 28
asthenia 26
shortness of breath 25
dizziness 23
epigastric pain 23
bone pain 22
constipation 21
numbness 21
back pain 21
chills 20
pedal edema 20
chyluria 19
ataxia 19
hypotonia 19
paresthesia 19
sore throat 18
livedo 17
pallor 17
discomfort 16
ketonuria 15
discomfort 15
loss of taste 15
blurred vision 15
cyanosis 14
fever of unknown origin 14
exhaustion 13
decreased appetite 13
cachexia 13
flushing 13
vertigo 12
analgesia 12
loin pain 12
low back pain 12
exertional dyspnea 11
acidity 10
functional recovery 10
abdominal discomfort 10
sleepiness 9
right upper quadrant pain 9
night sweats 9
enuresis 8
renal colic 8
urinary frequency 8
tonic-clonic seizure 8
tachypnea 8
tinnitus 7
tremor 7
emaciation 7
HSA 7
hypothermia 6
acute abdomen 6
dysarthria 6
intestinal bleeding 6
orthopnea 6
regurgitation 6
agitation 6
paresis 6
dry eye 6
hoarseness 6
hyperemesis gravidarum 6
photophobia 5
leg pain 5
productive cough 5
pelvic pain 5
periorbital edema 5
acute abdominal pain 5
spasm 5
dark urine 5
joint stiffness 4
syncope 4
paraparesis 4
tingling 4
rhinorrhea 4
insomnia 4
hemiplegia 4
colic 4
rales 4
abdominal fullness 4
acute pain 4
clubbing 4
starvation 4
tense 3
Cushingoid 3
Gastrointestinal symptoms 3
apathy 3
Physical findings 3
myoclonus 3
Cushingoid 3
swollen joints 3
cerebellar ataxia 3
prostration 3
sneezing 3
disturbed balance 2
stridor 2
anosmia 2
abdominal cramps 2
wheezing 2
dysesthesia 2
pleuritic chest pain 2
Sedation 2
skin damage 2
muscle cramps 2
hypertonia 2
spasticity 2
nasal congestion 2
neuralgia 2
rigors 2
ophthalmoplegia 2
phosphatemia 2
physical appearance 2
Dipstick hematuria 2
lumbar back pain 2
chronic constipation 2
limb pain 2
twitching 2
SLE-like symptoms 2
stomach pain 2
shoulder pain 2
neck pain 2
Respiratory symptoms 2
lassitude 2
Flu-like symptoms 2
High weight 1
DNA marker 1
testicular pain 1
more...
Drug
Nephron 502
Nephron 501
Dial 326
Cardiovasc 116
Albumin 100
Adriamycin 94
Bevacizumab 89
Angiotensin II 83
Captopril 82
Rituximab 82
CTX 74
lysine 63
IFN-gamma 61
Dermatol 57
IL-2 44
Ramipril 43
Prednisone 40
Serum albumin 40
vitamin E 39
MAP 38
NAG 34
Prednisolone 32
ROC 31
PTH 31
Methylprednisolone 28
ROS 28
Aliskiren 26
Tacrolimus 25
Monit 23
CSF 22
ADR 21
EPI 21
Valsartan 19
CTX 17
CTX 17
Dakar 17
Gel 16
ascorbate 16
Eculizumab 15
Antithrombin III 14
Everolimus 14
ETA 14
nitroglycerin 13
Indomethacin 13
PMPA 13
Rosuvastatin 13
Nitric Oxide 13
Amiloride 11
Bortezomib 11
Tenofovir 11
Perindopril 10
EPA 10
Olmesartan 9
ampicillin 9
MRC 8
caffeine 8
Pravastatin 8
ADM 8
Heme 8
Aprotinin 8
Magnesium sulfate 8
CCL 8
Rosiglitazone 7
MgSO4 7
Erlotinib 7
uPA 7
Trandolapril 7
Bosentan 7
Tocilizumab 7
DMSA 7
Bosentan 7
Amiloride 6
IFN-beta 6
Neoral 6
Mizoribine 6
Vitamin B12 6
Auranofin 6
Vitamin E 6
Pirfenidone 6
Fraction 6
Mezlocillin 5
Vitamin A 5
Infliximab 5
Simvastatin 5
ABC 5
Ezetimibe 5
Retinoic acid 5
TAC 5
NADH 5
Infliximab 5
Lovastatin 5
Belimumab 5
Sorafenib 5
Paraffin 5
Cetuximab 5
Methyldopa 5
Hydrochlorothiazide 5
Mycophenolic acid 5
Abatacept 5
EE2 4
Vitamin B 4
Carbetimer 4
Clonidine 4
Cilnidipine 4
Tolvaptan 4
HCG 4
Kenyan 4
Fluorescein 4
Camostat mesilate 4
Galactose 4
Cidofovir 4
Cobalamin 4
CaCl2 4
Spectrum 4
CaCl2 4
CaCl2 4
ALA 4
Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate 4
Axitinib 4
PCB 3
PFA 3
Glycerol 3
Anakinra 3
Diurnal 3
Mesalazine 3
Omacor 3
Tiopronin 3
niacin 3
Estrogens 3
Urokinase 3
HPMPC 3
Enalaprilat 3
Imatinib 3
Cellulose acetate 3
CAM 3
Asn 3
Gelatin 3
Fructose 3
PTC 3
CoCl2 3
CoCl2 3
Glutathione 3
AIC 3
Aminoguanidine 3
IL-1ra 3
BLyS 3
Cicletanine 3
Enalaprilat 3
ENT 2
Azelnidipine 2
Bayer 2
Growth hormone 2
Doxycycline 2
Atenolol 2
DNase I 2
Sodium sulfate 2
Glucantime 2
2-Methoxyestradiol 2
Cilostazol 2
Ginseng 2
more...
Enzyme
renin 1123
ACE 659
peroxidase 213
superoxide dismutase 156
mitogen-activated protein kinase 147
calcineurin 140
ERK 120
catalase 113
alanine aminotransferase 105
lactate dehydrogenase 105
alkaline phosphatase 93
NADPH oxidase 88
aspartate aminotransferase 81
alpha-galactosidase 78
NADPH oxidase 76
lysozyme 71
glutathione peroxidase 71
protein kinase 68
protein kinase C 66
ATPase 65
NO synthase 58
gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase 57
urokinase-type plasminogen activator 56
focal adhesion kinase 53
plasmin 50
caspase-3 46
thrombin 45
creatine kinase 43
kallikrein 39
luciferase 39
CD10 39
thromboplastin 38
reverse transcriptase 37
trypsin 36
Thy1 35
AST 34
phospholipase A2 33
lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase 31
NOS 27
lipoprotein lipase 25
MAP 24
CD13 24
collagenase 23
APC 23
aldose reductase 20
proteasome 20
AMP-activated protein kinase 19
xanthine oxidase 19
caspase-1 19
PAH 19
alanine aminopeptidase 19
lipase 18
ceruloplasmin 18
heme oxygenase 17
phosphodiesterase 17
cathepsin L 17
neuraminidase 17
elastase 17
cholesterol acyltransferase 16
DNase 15
hexosaminidase 14
MEK 14
C3 convertase 14
PRA 13
beta-galactosidase 13
leucine aminopeptidase 13
cholinesterase 12
tissue plasminogen activator 11
HK2 11
proteinase-3 11
RNA polymerase 11
dipeptidyl peptidase IV 11
AMPK 11
C3 convertase 11
acetylcholinesterase 11
RNase 10
soluble epoxide hydrolase 10
MIP 10
cathepsin B 10
beta-glucuronidase 10
glutathione reductase 10
phospholipase C 10
lipoxygenase 10
acid phosphatase 10
cytochrome oxidase 9
phosphoinositide 3-kinase 9
glutathione S-transferase 9
angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 9
guanylate cyclase 9
RNase 9
aminopeptidase A 9
AMPK 9
3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase 8
matrix metalloproteinase 2 8
transcriptase 8
chymase 8
MMP 8
GSK 8
furin 7
glucose-6-phosphatase 7
IMP dehydrogenase 7
cathepsin D 7
neutrophil elastase 7
transglutaminase 7
ribonuclease 6
complex I 6
paraoxonase 6
PARP 6
prostasin 6
adenosine deaminase 6
phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase 6
acetyl-CoA carboxylase 6
adenosine deaminase 6
sulfatase 6
transpeptidase 6
paraoxonase 6
ribonuclease 6
AGT 6
prolyl hydroxylase 5
arginase 5
matrix metalloproteinase 9 5
3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase 5
alcohol dehydrogenase 5
BMT 5
CAD 5
thyroid peroxidase 5
CAD 5
xanthine dehydrogenase 5
CYP3A4 5
CAD 5
CFI 5
alpha-glucosidase 5
caspase-9 5
aldehyde dehydrogenase 4
DNA polymerase 4
glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase 4
alpha-L-fucosidase 4
methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase 4
subtilisin 4
diacylglycerol kinase 4
TOR 4
ADH 4
carbonic anhydrase 4
sialyltransferase 4
sialyltransferase 4
pepsin 4
granzyme B 4
hyaluronidase 4
bromelain 4
sialyltransferase 4
citrate synthase 4
papain 4
cathepsin G 4
beta-glucosidase 4
caspase-8 4
methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase 4
chondroitinase 4
chondroitinase 4
LTC4 synthase 4
BAL 4
more...
Compound
creatinine 4520
Clin 2974
Dec 1609
sodium 863
glucose 854
urea 792
DNA 775
calcium 582
aldosterone 516
water 515
nitrogen 514
salt 459
acetate 455
oxygen 369
Dial 326
potassium 323
nitric oxide 270
phosphate 264
sulfate 245
His 204
Angiotensin II 196
arginine 176
TNF 174
cadmium 162
iron 161
ANCA 155
vitamin D 133
SDS 112
Ang II 109
Adriamycin 109
phosphorus 96
Congo red 95
Cardiol 94
Cystine 83
tyrosine 79
CTX 74
zinc 73
Cyclosporine 73
lysine 68
mercury 68
Enalapril 65
prostacyclin 64
galactose 61
Rapamycin 60
nitrate 60
hydrogen 58
STZ 58
Losartan 57
ANA 56
ANA 56
silver 56
Insulin 51
FK506 51
GSH 50
GSH 50
HgCl2 49
EDTA 49
EDTA 48
ATP 48
retinol 47
PGE2 43
cysteine 41
Mycophenolate mofetil 41
copper 40
Prednisone 40
homocysteine 40
leucine 39
Optimal 38
DBA 36
DBA 36
PAN 36
acrylonitrile 36
ADR 36
DBA 36
MAP 36
nicotinamide 35
Salt 35
serine 35
Cholesterol 32
DOCA 32
DBP 32
DBP 31
LPR 31
PEG 31
SAN 30
Prednisolone 30
ethanol 30
retinoic acid 30
Sodium 29
oxalate 29
H2O2 28
6-12 28
PAS 28
methionine 28
Diabetol 27
proline 27
Vitamin D 27
GAL 27
iodine 26
Diabetol 26
Methylprednisolone 26
Gb3 26
CO2 25
cAMP 25
ASA 25
alanine 24
N-acetylcysteine 23
GPT 23
ADP 23
cGMP 23
DMSO 23
TXA2 22
ammonium 22
threonine 22
NDPS 22
Phe 22
prostaglandin E1 21
PAH 21
Pima 21
glycerol 21
Colchicine 20
Telmisartan 20
ammonia 20
A 42 19
CdCl2 19
PEG 19
Gentamicin 19
Isoproterenol 19
Collagen 19
8-OHdG 19
TMA 18
carbonate 18
TMA 18
A 3 18
ADP 18
ADP 18
tryptophan 17
Irbesartan 17
DTPA 17
Heparan sulfate 17
TSH 16
DPA 16
DPA 16
DPA 16
DPA 16
DPA 16
Hemoglobin 16
PLA 16
Candesartan 16
Tempol 16
noradrenaline 16
Guo 16
Guo 16
Fibrinogen 15
chromium 15
selenium 15
PGE 15
valine 15
dUTP 15
Pac 15
more...