Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
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Query: UMLS:C0033377 (prolapse)
 11,717 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

A 21-year-old with mullerian agenesis, presented with vaginal mass. Previously, she developed a neovagina by the use of vaginal dilators. Examination revealed vaginal vault prolapse. She was surgically treated with vaginal vault suspension using a mesh.
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PMID:Mullerian agenesis with vaginal vault prolapse following mechanically created neovagina. 2257 88

A 21-y-old female rhesus macaque presented with signs of internal and external ophthamoplegia, including anisocoria and ptosis. Ophthalmoplegia is the paralysis or weakness of one or more intraocular or extraocular muscles that control the movement of eye; this condition can be caused by neurologic or muscle disorders. The macaque was euthanized due to progression of clinical symptoms, and postmortem gross examination revealed a mass at the base of the brain attached to the meninges. Histopathologic examination led to the diagnosis of intracranial meningioma. Here we describe a case of intracranial meningioma with internal and external ophthalmoplegia in a rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta).
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PMID:Intracranial meningioma with ophthalmoplegia in a rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta). 2311 48

A 21-year-old female with a history of infantile hydrocephalus and ventriculoperitoneal shunting presented with bilateral persistent tearing. Examination revealed marked bilateral enophthalmos, poor lower eyelid apposition to the ocular surface, and patent nasolacrimal systems. Radiographic imaging demonstrated expanded orbital volumes with high arching orbital roofs, sequestered air under the eyelids, short, straight optic nerves, and expanded paranasal sinuses. Surgical intervention included insertion of mesh and block implants within the subperiosteal space of the orbital roof, resulting in correction of enophthalmos, improved lower eyelid apposition and resolution of tearing. However, new onset myopic astigmatism and bilateral ptosis were noted postoperatively and treated successfully with corrective spectacles and ptosis repair. Current literature has demonstrated the benefit of orbital roof implants through a upper eyelid crease incision. The authors present a case that supports the utility of this approach and addresses its potential complications, including postoperative-induced astigmatism/myopia and ptosis.
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PMID:Orbital Volume Augmentation for Enophthalmos Following Ventriculoperitoneal Shunting: A Case Study in "Silent Brain Syndrome". 2686 32

Pseudoangiomatous stromal hyperplasia (PASH) is a benign breast condition commonly presented as an incidental microscopic finding. However, it can also manifest as a mass-forming lesion (tumorous PASH) or as gigantomastia (diffuse PASH). Most of the previously reported cases are unilateral tumorous PASH treated by mastectomy. In this article, we reported a rare case of diffuse bilateral PASH. A 21-year-old woman presented with a two-year history of bilateral breast enlargement and neck pain. Physical examination revealed asymmetrical bilateral macromastia with profound ptosis. Breast ultrasound demonstrated no cysts or masses in both breasts. The decision was made to perform an inverted T bilateral reductive mammoplasty which was performed successfully through a superior-central pedicle approach. Microscopic examination of the specimens confirmed the diagnosis of PASH without any evidence for malignancy. Nine months postoperatively, the size for both breasts was optimal the patient was satisfied. Recognition and reporting of this rare form of PASH is essential for proper investigation, pathology understanding, risk factors recognition, prognosis assessment and treatment methods selection.
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PMID:Successful management of diffuse bilateral pseudoangiomatous stromal hyperplasia of the mammary glands by reductive mammoplasty. 3228 77

A 21-year-old unmarried and primigravida female indulged in criminal abortion at 18 weeks of gestation with the help of a village midwife. Instrumentation was done, and it led to uterine perforation with prolapse of 200 cm of small bowel through vagina. She was managed with resection of 160 cm of necrotic small bowel, repair of the uterine defect, and end jejunostomy, which was anastomosed with distal ileum three months later. This case highlights the risks of illegal abortion and the primitive societal mindset that forces unmarried women to resort to such means.
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PMID:Rupture of Unscarred Uterus With Intestinal Prolapse From Vagina Following Criminal Abortion. 3312 21


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