Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
Pivot Concepts:   Target Concepts:
Query: UMLS:C0033377 (prolapse)
 11,717 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Infarction located in the midbrain and pons presents various ophthalmic symptoms, because of the damage of the nuclei that control the movement of internal and external ocular and palpebral muscles. We experienced a case which presented with rare ocular symptoms and course. A 61-year-old man presented with left hemiparesis and dysarthria, bilateral ptosis, and bilateral impaired eyeball movement: right eyeball movement was totally impaired and left could only perform slight adduction. MRI showed fresh stroke in the right thalamus, cerebral crus, and posterior lobe and cuneate lesion on bilateral paramedian portion of the midbrain. MRA showed occlusion in the P1 area of the posterior cerebral artery (PCA). Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) showed findings of a patent foramen ovale (PFO). These findings suggested cardioembolic stroke as a cause of PCA occlusion and we prescribed rivaroxaban. The patient's eyeball and eyelid movement, only on the left side, was improved imperfectly 2 weeks later. We thought that neurological findings and course of this case may have arisen from dysfunction of the oculomotor nucleus and oculomotor fascicles, and MLF results from the presence of the lesion in paramedian midbrain and pons.
 ...
PMID:A Case of Progressive Stroke on Posterior Circulation with Transient Bilateral Oculomotor Palsy. 2978 12

This 33-year-old man presented with hemorrhagic stroke manifesting with left hemiparesis and right ptosis. Angiography revealed no patent carotids. The anterior and middle cerebral arteries were filling collaterally through the posterior vertebrobasilar pathway. The presumptive diagnosis was moyamoya disease. The etiology of the bleeding was right basilar tip aneurysm that subsequently had partial coil placement. Months later, the neck of the aneurysm perforated and second coiling was performed. Later on follow-up, patient developed left hand tremor. A radionuclide DATscan revealed total absence of right-sided basal ganglia activity. A possible etiology was occlusion of the middle cerebral artery's lenticulostriate branches.
 ...
PMID:Unilateral Absence of the Basal Ganglia on 123I-Ioflupane DaTScan. 3134 84

Meningitis or meningoencephalitis is a known complication of scrub typhus. Focal neurological deficits are rarely reported including hemiparesis, quadriparesis and isolated cranial nerve palsies. Here we are reporting a 24 years female who presented with fever, headache, ptosis, diplopia, facial deviation and unsteadiness of gait due to scrub typhus. Scrub typhus can present as acute or subacute meningitis complicated by multiple cranial palsies and cerebellitis. Hence it needs to be differentiated from acute bacterial meningitis and tubercular meningitis as delay in diagnosis and treatment will affect the morbidity and mortality.
 ...
PMID:Scrub Meningitis Complicated by Multiple Cranial Nerve Palsies and Cerebellitis. 3157 66


<< Previous 1 2 3 4 5