Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
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Query: UMLS:C0032617 (polyuria)
3,056 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Tenofovir disopril fumarate, a new nucleotide analogue against human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1), can induce hypophosphataemia, the mechanism of which is unclear. Moreover, a renal tubulopathy can occur in long-term treated patients, as observed in 2 HIV-1-infected patients after 12 months of tenofovir therapy, with polyuria-polydipsia, proteinuria, glycosuria and amino-aciduria, which resolved after discontinuation of tenofovir. The risk of renal tubulopathy symptoms in patients on long-term tenofovir therapy should be noted.
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PMID:Tubulopathy consecutive to tenofovir-containing antiretroviral therapy in two patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus-1. 1530 94

Tenofovir is a nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor, a commonly prescribed antiretroviral as part of initial therapy. It is widely used and has been recognized as a cause of acquired Fanconi syndrome, a disorder characterized by renal tubular dysfunction, which leads to hypophosphatemia, hypokalemia, and metabolic acidosis, as well as symptoms of polyuria and dehydration, which can ultimately lead to defects in bone mineralization and increase risk of fracture.
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PMID:Bilateral Hip Fracture in Adolescents With Antiretroviral Treatment. 3021 47