Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UMLS:C0032273 (
pneumoconiosis
)
1,578
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
The
goiter
amyloid is an infrequent complication in the expanded symptomatic range of the generalized amyloidosis. Much more habitual alteration among the reactive secondary amyloidosis: it's characterized by a fast and progressive growth of the thyroid which can bring about compressive problems over the closest cervical structures. In the same way, it can be observed regarding to neoplastic process of the thyroid gland; either carcinoma medullary or another type. It is necessary its with a clear differentiation. We present you a case of a male suffering systematic reactive amyloidosis, secondary to bronquiectasys in the bosom of a
pneumoconiosis
, with an increase of serum figures of IgA.
...
PMID:[Unusual tumor of the thyroid: amyloid goiter]. 263 16
The ILO (1980) Classification has been revised during recent years. The new version is now available as the International Classification of Radiographs of
Pneumoconioses
(Revised edition 2000). The Guidelines booklet is currently available only in English. Those involved felt it was important to maintain continuity with the ILO (1980) edition, in particular to retain the standard radiographs, despite their restricted quality, so as to ensure comparability with earlier national and international data sets. The standard films illustrating pleural abnormalities, and 'u'-shadows, have been modified and reconstituted. The most important changes relate to assessment of film quality, pleural abnormalities, and additional symbols. In Germany, film quality is characterised as "+", "+-", "+--" and "u" according to whether the ability to assess
pneumoconiosis
is judged to be unimpeachable ("+") to unusable ("u"). If a film is not classified as "+", then written comments regarding defects are required. For "diffuse" pleural thickening, the ILO (2000) edition now requires the presence also of obliteration of the costophrenic angle. This was not required in the earlier (1980) edition and, as previously, is also not stipulated in the German version. A minimum width of 3 mm (previously 0-5 mm), coded "a", is required both for plaques as well as for the margin to the lateral chest wall. Congruence is thus achieved for criteria, which, in German practice, lead to an indication of suspect occupational disease. Plaques on the diaphragm are not considered for measurement of extent; they are only coded as present or absent. If calcification is identified, then this must also be classified and measured as a localised plaque. Extent of calcification on its own, previously coded "0" to "3", is no longer specified. The following new symbols, illustrated by new diagrams, have been introduced: aa = atherosclerotic aorta; at = apical thickening; cg = calcified granuloma (or other non-pneumocononiotic nodules); me = mesothelioma (already previously differentiated from "ca" on the German record sheet); pa = plate atelectasis; pb= parenchymal bands; ra = rounded atelectasis; od = other disease. (Examples of the latter are illustrated diagrammatically by lobar pneumonia, aspergilloma,
goiter
and hiatal hernia.) Earlier national differences (ILO 1980/German Federal Republic) on particular issues have also been agreed among German "double-readers" ["Zweitbeurteiler"]. However, conformity between the original (ILO 2000) text and the national (German) modified text has been retained in large measure. The detailed descriptions of the standard films differ in certain respects from the German (1980) definitions. Some revision of individual descriptions of the films are proposed. Except for a few differences, agreement was reached here too. The definitive date for the change in Germany is expected to be in early 2004. The standard films are already available now through ILO offices in Geneva or Bonn (addresses in appendix.)
...
PMID:[Further development of the International Pneumoconiosis Classification--from ILO 1980 to ILO 2000 and to ILO 2000/German Federal Republic version]. 1456 28