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Query: UMLS:C0031154 (peritonitis)
 15,372 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

56 patients with disseminated purulent peritonitis were observed. All patients were divided into 2 groups. 30 patients treated according to traditional technique formed the first group. Surgical treatment included: laparotomy, elimination of the underlying condition that caused peritonitis, nasointestinal intubation of small intestine, abdominal cavity sanation with 0.02% furacillin solution till pure liquid, drainage. 200 ml of 0.03% aqueous solution of sodium hypochlorite was infused into abdominal cavity before closure. 26 patients treated according to the similar technique formed the second group. In contrast to the first group, 200 ml of immobilized form of sodium hypochlorite in carboxymetilcellulose gel was infused to the patients from the second group before wound closure. In early postoperative period the indices of endotoxicosis were in 1.6 times lower in patients from the second group and motor-evacuatory function of the stomach--twice higher compared with the patients from the first group. It decreased the amount of complications in 2 times, and postoperative lethality--in 2.6 times. In long-term postoperative period perfect treatment results increased in 20.8%, well--in 4.1%, tolerable--decreased in 20.9% compared with the results in the control group.
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PMID:[Immobilized forms of sodium hypochlorite in carboxymetilcellulose gel used in treatment of disseminated peritonitis]. 2003 38

Presented are the results of experimental research on 144 animals (the rats Wistar), on whom was carried out resection of a part of large intestine and a intestinal anastamosis was formed in the presents of acute intestinal obstruction and peritonitis. The sanitation of abdominal cavity in the basic group of animals (74) was performed using sodium hypochlorite solution and dissolved ozone. The intestinal lavage was carried out by dissolved ozone with the subsequent introduction of ozonized oil Ozonide in the area of intestinal anastamosis. The combined application of ozone and sodium produces an expressed samative effect which leads to healing of intestinal anastamosis and decreases unstability of intestinal sutures and mortality.
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PMID:[Experimental substantiation of use of sodium hypochlorite and ozone at a formation of intestinal anastomosis in conditions of acute intestinal obstruction and peritonitis]. 2020 5

The goal of research is learning the change dynamic of "mature" fibrin in ridneys parenchyma in treatment of experimental bilious peritonitis with sodium hypochlorite. The work was made on 31 mongrel dogs, which were divided into two groups: control and experimental. It was revealed on with 24-hours experimental bilious peritonitis the presence of hyaline cylinders in the lumen of glomerular capillaries, which give a positive reaction to the "mature" fibrin. On the 3rd day of treatment with sodium hypochlorite in kidneys was revealed "mature" fibrin mostly extravascular localization with the significant decrease both the average size of "mature" fibrin and its volume fraction, which completely disappeared. what was the evidence of the arresting of hemocoagulation disorders under the influence of sodium hypochlorite.
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PMID:[The change dynamic of "mature" fibrin in kidneys in treatment of experimental bilious peritonitis with sodium hypochlorite]. 2191 5

Complex examination and the following treatment of 380 patients with diffuse purulent peritonitis were analyzed. The patients were divided into 2 groups. The first group included 245 patients to whom the sanitization of the abdominal cavity used traditional antiseptics. The main group included 135 patients to whom the immobilized form of sodium hypochlorite in the carboxymethyl cellulose was introduced instead of aqueous solution. An original method of sanitization of the abdominal cavity allows 1.2-1.5 times decreased degree of endotoxicosis, 2-2.5 times improved the motor-evacuatory function of the intestine in different forms of treatment of peritonitis. In the main group of patients the number of postoperative complications was 10% less, lethality was 8.2% less.
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PMID:[The application of immobilized forms of sodium hypochlorite in complex treatment of diffuse purulent peritonitis]. 2241 4

The treatment results of 109 patients with the disseminated septic peritonitis were analyzed. All patients were divided in two statistically similar groups. The first group of patients was treated using the standart approach (open surgery, eliminating the cause of peritonitis followed by further endoscopic planned sanations of the abdominal cavity). Difference of the treatment approach among the patients of the second group (n=41) was in using the pulsing stream of anticeptic for fibrine onlays elimination and the use of 200 ml of immobilized form of sodium hypochlorite gel for the final sanation. The treatment results among these patients were significantly better (the endotoxicosis parameters were 1.5 times lower and the recovery of motor intestinal function was 2 times faster). The morbidity level was 9% lower and the lethality level was 4% lower in comparison with patients of the 1st group.
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PMID:[The videoendoscopic sanations of the abdominal cavity by the spread peritonitis]. 2281 May 30

The 1st group consisted of 68 patients with the diffuse peritonitis, who were treated with the use of traditional approach, i.e., laparotomy, elimination of the peritonitis source, nasointestinal intubation, abdominal cavity sanation and drainage. Within 24--48 hours all these patients had videoendoscopic abdominal sanation with the injection of 200 ml 0.03% water solution of sodium hypochlorite. The 2nd group, consisted of 41 patients. The first treatment stage was the same, but during the videoendoscopic stage the pulsing stream of the antiseptic was used and the procedure ended with intraabdominal injection of 200 ml 0.03% water solution of sodium hypochlorite immobilized in gel. All patients of the 2nd group showed better recovery results.
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PMID:[The videoendoscopic sanation of the abdominal cavity by the diffuse septic peritonitis]. 2296 5

380 patients with the diffuse septic peritonitis were treated. All patients were divided in two groups depending on the treatment approach. The 1st group consisted of 245 patients, who were treated with the use of traditional approach, i.e., abdominal cavity sanation was performed with traditional antiseptics such as furacilin and sodium hypochlorite. The 2nd group, consisted of 135 patients. The abdominal cavity sanation was performed with water solution of sodium hypochlorite immobilized in gel. The postoperative complication rate decreased on 10%, the lethality rate was lower on 8,2% among the patients of the 2nd group. Authors decline the necessity of differential approach to the treatment choice, which should base on the severity factors.
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PMID:[Treatment of the diffuse septic peritonitis]. 2322 80

An analysis of complex examination and treatment of 123 patients with diffuse purulent peritonitis was made. The patients were divided into two groups. The first group consists of 68 patients, whom conservative surgical intervention was performed at the first stage and videoimage endoscopic sanation of the abdominal cavity with the administration of sodium hypochlorite water solution was made at the second stage. The main group consists of 55 patients, who had the same treatment except that the abdominal cavity was processed with pulsating stream of antiseptic with immobilized forms of sodium hypochlorite at the second stage. It is established, that the application of developed technology allows decreasing of the frequency of postoperative complications on 8.3% and postoperative lethality - 4.8%.
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PMID:[Efficacy of combined surgical and endoscopic means of diffuse peritonitis treatment]. 2434 Dec 41

An analysis of complex examination and results of treatment was made in 290 patients with diffuse peritonitis. The patients were divided into two groups according to way of sanation of the abdominal cavity. The sanation with 0.03% aqueous solution of sodium hypochlorite was used for the first group of 155 patients. The immobilized forms of sodium hypochlorite in carboxymethyl cellulose gel were applied in the second group. The rate of postoperative complications was decreased on 15.4%, the lethality--on 8.2% in the case of application of the immobilized forms of sodium hypochlorite. The developed technology allowed increasing of physical component of life quality of the patients in 1.3 times, though it didn't influence on psychical component.
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PMID:[Influence of immobilized forms of sodium hypochlorite on the immediate and long-term results of treatment of the patients with diffuse peritonitis]. 2505 34


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