Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UMLS:C0030567 (
Parkinson's disease
)
63,064
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.04 seconds)
.
Concepts found in the documents ranked by [
Frequency
|
Pointwise Mutual Information
|
Symmetric Conditional Probability
] .
Human Gene/Protein
synuclein
3899
Sep
3688
Mol
3068
alpha-synuclein
3009
tyrosine hydroxylase
2917
ubiquitin
1141
dopamine transporter
1006
parkin
931
Parkin
914
MRI
849
MPP
843
olfactory
837
proteasome
827
LRRK2
826
DJ-1
763
caspase-3
741
PINK1
732
amyloid precursor protein
710
ATP
702
axonal
674
MAO-B
602
leucine-rich repeat kinase 2
587
SNCA
583
prion
560
glucocerebrosidase
507
endoplasmic reticulum
504
glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor
488
lipopolysaccharide
480
superoxide dismutase
476
brain-derived neurotrophic factor
474
GABA
472
Bcl-2
444
GSH
440
neurotrophic factor
432
gut
427
glial fibrillary acidic protein
388
cytokine
384
DBS
378
TNF
363
STN
361
tumor necrosis factor
338
catalase
334
insulin
332
ACS
326
tau protein
321
PTEN
315
inducible nitric oxide synthase
311
dopa decarboxylase
294
PARK2
293
catechol-O-methyltransferase
287
ROS
285
CIT
273
NMR
269
NMDA receptor
265
p53
256
CSF
255
cytochrome c
251
p38
237
PARK7
235
E3 ubiquitin ligase
234
mTOR
229
vesicular monoamine transporter 2
227
acetylcholinesterase
216
GTPase
211
IL-6
211
nitric oxide synthase
210
Nurr1
206
glutathione peroxidase
201
MAO-A
197
dopamine D2 receptor
190
Nrf2
186
PARKIN
183
PI3K
178
ERK1
177
ERK
177
JNK
175
REM
175
LC3
174
Pol
173
MAPK
172
more...
Disease
Parkinson's disease
63064
Alzheimer's disease
9103
parkinsonism
5149
dementia
4717
depression
3187
Huntington's disease
2328
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
2096
cognitive impairment
1970
dyskinesia
1930
stroke
1716
multiple sclerosis
1570
movement disorder
1501
schizophrenia
1490
progressive supranuclear palsy
1035
cancer
1030
epilepsy
985
diabetes
869
neuroblastoma
867
Dementia with Lewy bodies
848
psychosis
836
akinesia
830
hallucinations
751
neurological disease
560
GSH
441
sleep disorders
438
ischemia
347
abnormal involuntary movements
338
hypertension
337
tumor
316
sleep disturbances
307
dysphagia
302
major depressive disorder
299
PARK2
295
autism
290
addiction
282
catalepsy
255
restless legs syndrome
249
REM sleep behavior disorder
246
Gaucher disease
239
behavior disorder
230
cerebral ischemia
220
type 2 diabetes
218
Tourette syndrome
213
obesity
213
delusions
207
obsessive-compulsive disorder
200
CNS diseases
194
drug addiction
181
memory impairment
177
PARK7
174
HIV
172
cardiovascular disease
165
migraine
163
bipolar disorder
163
myelodysplastic syndrome
159
MDS
156
confusion
156
atherosclerosis
155
chronic pain
155
impulse control disorder
150
Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
146
Down syndrome
146
pathological gambling
144
rheumatoid arthritis
143
brain atrophy
142
tardive dyskinesia
141
motor neuron disease
140
mental illness
138
Multiple system atrophy
138
plaque
138
incontinence
134
SCH
132
encephalopathy
131
pheochromocytoma
130
ADHD
126
osteoporosis
124
anxiety disorders
120
apraxia
120
PDD
120
glaucoma
119
more...
Symptom
tremor
3558
bradykinesia
1684
dystonia
1074
pain
890
sleepiness
458
apathy
389
fatigue
386
motor symptom
360
constipation
341
ataxia
277
seizures
273
insomnia
223
functional recovery
209
dysarthria
201
anesthesia
193
nausea
192
muscle rigidity
166
weakness
153
chorea
148
abnormal gait
137
headache
116
myoclonus
113
agitation
103
dizziness
98
cerebellar ataxia
96
discomfort
95
discomfort
92
vomiting
90
spasticity
85
thinning
80
visual hallucination
79
collapse
77
memory loss
66
syncope
63
drooling
60
anosmia
60
diarrhea
53
Involuntary Movement
51
cough
50
nausea and vomiting
50
blepharospasm
49
stigma
48
starvation
48
eds
47
anorexia
46
dyspnea
46
analgesia
44
Rest tremor
39
Depressive symptoms
37
catatonia
36
Parkinsonian tremor
33
abdominal pain
32
hypertonia
31
tinnitus
29
back pain
29
intention tremor
29
hypersomnia
29
muscle stiffness
26
paresis
26
paresthesia
25
ophthalmoplegia
25
hypothermia
25
torticollis
24
regurgitation
23
spasm
23
distraction
23
low back pain
22
incoordination
22
stridor
22
vertigo
22
respiratory distress
21
Decreased activity
20
asthenia
20
exhaustion
20
hemiplegia
19
lightheadedness
19
forgetfulness
17
athetosis
17
pallor
16
overweight
16
more...
Drug
Parkin
914
Parkin
914
DBS
378
ROS
285
CSF
259
caffeine
224
Apomorphine
201
Sinemet
174
MDS
155
Sinemet
141
Posture
131
lysine
130
vitamin E
129
Sinemet
127
Pramipexole
122
Pramipexole
113
NADH
106
Rasagiline
105
Spectrum
98
ascorbate
98
Frontal
97
ROC
93
Rotigotine
68
Glutathione
67
Madopar
63
BH4
56
Monit
49
CFT
49
Carbidopa
48
Dermatol
40
Zonisamide
36
L-tyrosine
31
3,4-Dihydroxyphenylalanine
30
Lisuride
29
Heme
28
MAP
27
Reserpine
27
IL-2
27
Histamine
26
Leaf
26
Eldepryl
26
ENT
26
Nephron
26
p75
25
niacin
25
HCH
23
Istradefylline
21
Azilect
21
Eldepryl
21
Tocopherol
20
TMS
20
Cardiovasc
19
ABC
19
IPD
18
PCP
17
Glucagon
16
Modafinil
16
Simvastatin
15
Domperidone
15
Vitamin E
15
IFN-gamma
15
nitroglycerin
15
citric acid
14
Droxidopa
14
Spectrum
14
ICI
13
Benserazide
12
Gel
12
EE2
12
Donepezil
12
Angiotensin II
12
Parlodel
11
Clonidine
11
Asn
11
Ginseng
11
Parlodel
10
lactose
10
Bifidobacterium
10
Ethanol
10
Indomethacin
10
more...
Enzyme
tyrosine hydroxylase
2796
MPP
846
proteasome
831
complex I
817
monoamine oxidase
785
mitogen-activated protein kinase
725
superoxide dismutase
599
caspase-3
586
protein kinase
507
catalase
362
acetylcholinesterase
352
ACS
326
glucocerebrosidase
311
ERK
292
glutathione peroxidase
204
cholinesterase
191
DAT
161
ATPase
156
focal adhesion kinase
139
luciferase
136
lactate dehydrogenase
130
GSK
128
NADPH oxidase
120
NADPH oxidase
116
protein kinase C
113
PARP
108
DOPA decarboxylase
108
choline acetyltransferase
105
AMP-activated protein kinase
105
cytochrome oxidase
100
MEK
99
peroxidase
98
caspase-9
90
calcineurin
90
NO synthase
86
succinate dehydrogenase
77
aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase
76
NQO1
76
tyrosinase
72
glutathione S-transferase
69
AMPK
68
ceruloplasmin
67
renin
66
glutathione reductase
63
phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase
63
proteinase K
59
diaphorase
55
AMPK
54
phosphodiesterase
53
phospholipase A2
50
creatine kinase
49
caspase-1
49
GTP cyclohydrolase I
48
ACE
47
aldehyde dehydrogenase
46
NOS
46
ubiquitin-protein ligase
46
Omi/HtrA2
45
Thy1
45
aldehyde dehydrogenase
45
aldehyde dehydrogenase
43
aldehyde dehydrogenase
43
aldehyde dehydrogenase
43
cathepsin D
41
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
40
isopeptidase
40
phosphoinositide 3-kinase
40
P-glycoprotein
39
catechol O-methyltransferase
39
adenylate cyclase
38
NADH dehydrogenase
37
protein phosphatase 2A
36
ATP synthase
36
trypsin
34
heme oxygenase
34
beta-galactosidase
32
caspase-8
32
reverse transcriptase
32
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
32
CEP
31
more...
Compound
Dec
3840
MPTP
3217
L-DOPA
2869
Clin
2682
oxygen
2275
1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine
2040
DNA
1551
iron
1322
glutamate
1276
Dopamine
1058
calcium
1022
MPP
843
MPP
843
ATP
702
water
702
nitric oxide
641
glucose
538
tyrosine
520
hydrogen
509
GSH
486
GSH
486
GABA
478
GABA
475
manganese
454
5-HT
418
cysteine
390
DBS
378
TNF
363
copper
357
noradrenaline
349
sodium
337
ACS
326
Neuronal
326
ACS
326
NMDA
298
leucine
298
serine
297
Dopa
281
CIT
278
CIT
274
PDQ
237
zinc
235
Rotenone
233
caffeine
232
potassium
225
nitrogen
212
MTT
204
cAMP
204
phosphate
204
alanine
193
H2O2
187
methionine
186
His
184
lysine
183
threonine
179
homocysteine
162
DAT
161
Selegiline
159
DOPAC
157
tryptophan
153
arginine
152
N-acetylcysteine
146
tryptophan
146
NAD
145
sulfate
144
tryptophan
140
tryptophan
140
nicotinamide
134
3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine
134
gamma-aminobutyric acid
134
GTP
133
Adenosine
133
Cereb
132
DSM
132
pyridine
131
Glutamate
127
AMPA
121
iodine
117
NAD
117
Paraquat
114
more...