Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
Pivot Concepts:   Target Concepts:
Query: UMLS:C0030567 (Parkinson's disease)
63,064 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Lysosomes are key acidic Ca2+ stores. The principle Ca2+-permeable channels of the lysosome are TRP mucolipins (TRPMLs) and NAADP-regulated two-pore channels (TPCs). Recent studies, reviewed in this collection, have linked numerous neurodegenerative diseases to both gain and loss of function of TRPMLs/TPCs, as well as to defects in acidic Ca2+ store content. These diseases span rare lysosomal storage disorders such as Mucolipidosis Type IV and Niemann-Pick disease, type C, through to more common ones such as Alzheimer and Parkinson disease. Cellular phenotypes, underpinned by endo-lysosomal trafficking defects, are reversed by chemical or molecular targeting of TRPMLs and TPCs. Lysosomal Ca2+ channels therefore emerge as potential druggable targets in combatting neurodegeneration.
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PMID:Deviant lysosomal Ca2+ signalling in neurodegeneration. An introduction. 2852 27