Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
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Query: UMLS:C0030552 (paresis)
 5,831 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Auriculotherapy (ear-point acupuncture) was used in dogs (n = 30) suffering from thoracolumbar disc disease, Types I-IV, with a duration of 1 to (47 means = 8) d. During auriculotherapy treatment, no analgaesics or antiinflammatory medications were used. Pressure-sensitive and electrically detectable points on the concave aspect of the external auricle were stimulated by insertion of stainless steel acupuncture needles for 20 min. One to 6 needles were used on each occasion in a maximum of 3 treatments. Fifty per cent of dogs recovered completely and 23% improved. Dogs with backpain only (Type I) and dogs with paresis (Type II) responded best with mean recovery times of 1.7 and 3.2 d respectively. The analgaesic effects were especially impressive. Auriculotherapy failed in 3 (50%) paralysed dogs (Types III and IV) in which post-mortem examinations confirmed focal myelitis and myelomalacia. Four of 12 dogs (33%) recorded relapsed in 1.4 to 26 weeks after successful treatment.
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PMID:A clinical study of auriculotherapy in canine thoracolumbar disc disease. 904 18

A flock of 15-wk-old tom turkeys experienced an acute onset of paresis and ataxia in 75% of the birds after handling. Cartilaginous emboli were found in the spinal cord vasculature from one of five turkeys at this initial presentation. Most of the flock recovered within 6 days, but 3% remained paretic. Myelomalacia was present in three turkeys that failed to recover. Two of these turkeys had cartilaginous and osseous emboli within the medullary spaces of the vertebral bodies, internal vertebral venous sinuses, and spinal cord. The third turkey had vascular and spinal cord necrosis consistent with thrombosis and resultant ischemia. These changes suggest that turkeys may be susceptible to a syndrome analogous to fibrocartilaginous embolism of the spinal cord in mammals. The articular cartilage of the vertebral body endplate may be the source of the emboli. The turkeys with emboli had articular cartilage defects consisting of matrix eosinophilia, chondrocyte loss, multicellular cluster formation, cartilage detachment, and cartilage clefts. Cartilaginous emboli in the spinal cord should be considered as a potential cause for acute paresis and ataxia, especially in flocks with preexisting abnormalities of the vertebral articular cartilage surfaces.
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PMID:Intravascular cartilaginous emboli in the spinal cord of turkeys. 964 39

Four patients whose most prominent complaint was tingling in the hands are presented. In the first patient, a 33-year-old man, the cause appeared to be a traumatic cervical myelomalacia caused by a rear end collision three years before. The second patient, a 34-year-old woman, initially only had tingling in the hands but eventually developed paresis of the right arm and leg. MRI followed by surgery revealed a centrally located ependymoma. The third patient had a cervical disc protrusion to the left at CVI-CVII. This 49-year-old man recovered after rest and physical therapy. The last patient, a 23-year-old woman, had tingling in the ulnar area of the left hand. This appeared to be caused by an avulsion of the medial epicondyle of the humerus, the result of a trauma 10 years before. After extirpation of the epicondyle the complaints disappeared. In patients with paraesthesias it is very important to take the history meticulously and to perform thorough neurological examination. A simple neuroanatomical scheme may be used to interpret the somatosensory findings.
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PMID:[Tingling in the hands]. 1052 5

Five cats had clinical signs, radiographic findings, and cerebrospinal fluid analyses consistent with fibrocartilaginous embolic myelopathy. All cats had an acute onset of nonpainful, asymmetrical spinal cord signs (paresis or paralysis of one or more limbs). Magnetic resonance imaging was performed in three cats. On T2-weighted images, an intramedullary lesion was revealed that was hyperintense to normal spinal cord gray matter. On T1-weighted images, the lesion was isointense. Three of the cats were euthanized, and postmortem examination confirmed myelomalacia with intralesional fibrocartilaginous emboli. Two cats survived and were clinically improved within 3 weeks.
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PMID:Fibrocartilaginous embolic myelopathy in five cats. 1661 36