Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
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Query: UMLS:C0030305 (pancreatitis)
16,014 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

We report the case of a 26-yr-old patient with fulminant liver failure and acute hemorrhagic pancreatitis secondary to the use of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim DS). Our patient presented with skin rash and decreased C3 and C4 levels, which we believed was due to a hypersensitivity reaction secondary to the sulfonamide component (sulfamethoxazole). To our knowledge, this is the first case reported in which sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim has been implicated as a cause of fulminant liver failure and acute hemorrhagic pancreatitis simultaneously, and emphasizes the need of discontinuing this medication as soon as there is evidence of liver and pancreatic dysfunction.
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PMID:Fulminant liver failure and pancreatitis associated with the use of sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim. 259 61

A 22-year-old African-American man with AIDS who had recently started on trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole daily for pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia prophylaxis presented with an altered mental state, malaise and nausea was found to have hepatitis, pancreatitis, rhabdomyolitis, acute kidney injury and haemolytic anaemia. Cessation of Bactrim and supportive care with volume expansion resolved his clinical symptoms and laboratory abnormalities.
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PMID:Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole induced multiorgan dysfunction. 2325 44