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Query: UMLS:C0030193 (
pain
)
261,466
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
We all would like to reduce the
pain
of injecting a local anesthetic, to simplify the treatment of xanthelasma palpebrarum and chondrodermatitis nodularis; and to improve methods of shave excision of nevi and cosmetic extirpation of large seborrheic keratoses. Here are some tips that might help.
J
Dermatol
Surg 1976 Jun
PMID:Little tips with big rewards. 93 1
In three women with multiple sclerosis, paroxysmal attacks of itching occurred. There were several similarities between these attacks and other types of paroxysmal phenomena previously described in multiple sclerosis. The attacks were brief, but usually lasted several minutes, they started and ended abruptly, and recurred several times a day. The were controlled effectively by carbamazepine. It is suggested that paroxysmal itching is caused by transversely spreading ephaptic activation of axons within a partially demyelinated lesion in
pain
-conducting fibre tracts in the central nervous system.
Br J
Dermatol
1976 Nov
PMID:Paroxysmal itching in multiple sclerosis. 99 Jan 74
On the basis of this study of 111 patients with herpes zoster and 88 with postherpetic neuralgia, it is suggested that the intradermal injection of triamcinolone in saline is a valuable treatment. Mild complications were
pain
, hemorrhage, abscesses, atrophy, moon face and possibly thrombophlebitis. Zoster patients required treatment for about half as long as those in previously reported control series. In patients treated for active herpes zoster, postzoster neuralgia occurred with about one-third of the frequency noted in other series. In postzoster neuralgia, the patient was benefited sufficiently in 62.5% of the cases to find that life was worth living again.
Int J
Dermatol
1976 Dec
PMID:Treatment of zoster and postzoster neuralgia by the intralesional injection of triamcinolone: a computer analysis of 199 cases. 99 27
An 85-year-old woman with congenital lymphedema of the right upper extremity developed a small purplish papule on the forearm, which was the first clinical evidence of lymphangiosarcoma. The lesion grew rapidly and became necrotic and ulcerated. The patient experienced severe
pain
. A mid-arm amputation was performed. Microscopical examination of the amputated limb showed widespread histological involvement of skin, muscle, and subcutaneous tissue by lymphangiosarcoma. The need for continuous monitoring of patients with both primary and secondary lymphedema is emphasized, since early diagnosis of the developing lymphangiosarcoma and rapid surgical intervention provide the best prognosis for survival.
Arch
Dermatol
1975 Jan
PMID:Lymphangiosarcoma arising in congenital lymphedema. 111 28
A patient had sensory radicular neuropathy. The patient demonstrated features characteristic of this entity: (1) recurrent trophic ulcerations of the hands and feet, (2) onset in early adulthood, (3) distal, dissociated loss of
pain
and temperature sensation far out of proportion to the loss of other sensory perceptions, and (4) complete sparing of motor function.
Arch
Dermatol
1975 Jun
PMID:Sensory radicular neuropathy. 113 22
Hereditary sensory neuropathies comprise a group of rare childhood diseases which are classified into four types. We present a Greek boy 11 years old with hereditary sensory neuropathy type IV (congenital sensory neuropathy with anhidrosis) whom we have followed up and studied during the last seven years. Our patient presented for the first time with recurrent hyperthermic episodes without sweating, and lack of
pain
sensation from the first months of life. Insensitivity to
pain
and thermal stimuli had resulted in burns on the extremities and self-mutilation of the tongue, lips and fingertips. When he was five and seven years old respectively he had two painless fractures of the ankles which led to insoluble orthopedic problems. He also suffered from mental retardation, which was obvious from his first years of life. Sweat gland investigations showed significant hypohidrosis or anhidrosis although the sweat glands were normal microscopically. Hereditary sensory neuropathy type IV, although rare, is important for dermatologists because it must be differentiated from other anhidrotic syndromes, and in view of the poor prognosis of the condition.
Australas J
Dermatol
1992
PMID:Congenital sensory neuropathy with anhidrosis (hereditary sensory neuropathy type IV). 128 6
A prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled multicentre study assessed the clinical efficacy and safety of pulsed electromagnetic limb ulcer therapy (PELUT) in the healing of recalcitrant, predominantly venous leg ulcers. The portable device was used at home for 3 h daily during this 8-week clinical trial as an adjunct to a wound dressing. Wound surface area, ulcer depth and
pain
intensity were assessed at weeks 0, 4 and 8. At week 8 the active group had a 47.7% decrease in wound surface area vs. a 42.3% increase for placebo (P < 0.0002). Investigators' global evaluations indicated that 50% of the ulcers in the active group healed or markedly improved vs. 0% in the placebo group, and 0% of the active group worsened vs. 54% of the placebo group (P < 0.001). Significant decreases in wound depth (P < 0.04) and
pain
intensity (P < 0.04) favouring the active group were seen. Patients whose ulcers improved significantly after 8 weeks were permitted to continue double-blind therapy for an additional 4 weeks. Eleven active and one placebo patient continued therapy until week 12, with the active treatment group continuing to show improvement. There were no reports of adverse events attributable to this device. We conclude that the PELUT device is a safe and effective adjunct to non-surgical therapy for recalcitrant venous leg ulcers.
Br J
Dermatol
1992 Aug
PMID:A portable pulsed electromagnetic field (PEMF) device to enhance healing of recalcitrant venous ulcers: a double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. 139 Jan 43
A 59-year-old man developed red, swollen and warm feet accompanied by intermittent burning
pain
during treatment for cardiac failure and arrhythmias with several drugs including verapamil. The condition gradually worsened until there was persistent disabling burning
pain
and severe erythema and swelling of the feet. Aspirin and other analgesics were ineffective in relieving the discomfort. Histopathology of punch biopsies showed a mild perivascular mononuclear infiltrate and moderate perivascular oedema. Within 2 weeks of stopping verapamil the burning
pain
, erythema, and swelling of the feet had resolved. The clinical features and subsequent course are consistent with a diagnosis of erythermalgia secondary to verapamil.
Br J
Dermatol
1992 Sep
PMID:Verapamil-induced secondary erythermalgia. 139 Jan 76
Sun protection factors (SPFs) were evaluated with three light sources (sunlight, a xenon arc solar simulator, and fluorescent lamps) in indoor and outdoor studies. Two types of light, UV-A+B and UV+Visible, were obtained from the solar simulator. The untanned backs of twenty-four healthy male volunteers were used as test sites. A broad spectrum sunscreen containing SPF 6, according to the manufacturer, was used. The sunscreen tested was applied at 2 mg/cm2. The actual SPF values were 4.8 with sunlight, 6.0 with UV-A+B, 4.9 with UV+Visible, and 11.8 with fluorescent lamps. There were no significant differences between the SPF values with sunlight and those with the solar simulator; the SPF value for fluorescent lamps was significantly higher. The SPF with UV-A+B of the solar simulator was similar to that with sunlight; the use of this light served to reduce
pain
on tested subjects. Therefore, UV-A+B from the solar simulator seems to be the most appropriate artificial light source for evaluating sunscreens.
J
Dermatol
1992 Aug
PMID:The comparison of sun protection factor values with different light sources. 140 6
Physicians examined the charts of 2295 21-40 year old oral contraceptive (OC) users who presented at 2 hospitals in France with venous disorders to determine the effect of various OCs on the functional symptomatology of venous disorders. The hospitals are the Hospital Notre Dame du Bon Secours in Paris and the Hospital Beaujon in Clichy. The various symptoms have existed between more than 1 year and greater than 3 years. The women used OCs with either a monophsic, biphasic, or triphasic minimal dose (304-40 mcg estrogen and 0.15-1 mg progestogen) or a monophasic normal dose (50 mcg estrogen and 500 mg progestogen). Over the course of OC use, the normal dose OC caused more significant intensity of heaviness,
pain
, and abnormal sensation (e.g., burning, prickling, or formication) than the minimal dose OCs. Other symptoms examined but not significantly affected by estrogen and progestogen dose are cramps and edema. These results and the fact that functional symptomatology appears several years before dilatation with or without reflux of the saphenous veins and other varices indicate that estrogens, progestogens, or their associative action facilitate varicose vein development in individuals with factors which predispose them to vascular disorders (familial history, prolonged standing, obesity, and sedentary). They also aggravate the superficial venous state in these patients.
J
Dermatol
Surg Oncol 1992 Oct
PMID:Influence of estrogens and progesterone on the venous system of the lower limbs in women. 143 May 44
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