Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
Pivot Concepts:   Target Concepts:
Query: UMLS:C0030193 (pain)
 261,466 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Five cases of mobile cecum syndrome are presented. These patients all presented with chronic right lower quadrant abdominal pain with associated abdominal distention and symptomatic relief after passing flatus or having a bowel movement. Three patients had preoperative barium enemas demonstrating abnormal mobility of the cecum. On exploration, all patients were found to have the cecum and ascending colon unattached to the lateral peritoneum for 15 to 18 cm. All patients were treated by cecopexy, using a lateral peritoneal flap for fixation, and all have had relief of their pain. This technique is described and illustrated. Cecopexy is an effective method of fixing the cecum and prevents subsequent cecal volvulus. The diagnosis of mobile cecum syndrome should be considered in patients with chronic right lower quadrant pain.
Dis Colon Rectum 1984 Jun
PMID:Mobile cecum syndrome. 673 64

Alimentary tract duplications are rare anomalies that present with a wide spectrum of clinical manifestations. Mass lesions or obstructive symptoms predominate in infancy, while pain and hemorrhagic complications often herald their recognition in childhood. Spontaneous perforation, a rarely encountered complication, accounted for the acute exacerbation of previously chronic abdominal pain in a three-year-old girl. This case emphasizes the potential for these benign lesions to present with progressive abdominal symptoms and ultimately pressure-induced ischemic perforation.
Dis Colon Rectum 1983 Apr
PMID:Spontaneous perforation of a colonic duplication. 683 1

We report a case of a left psoas abscess resulting from a perforating carcinoma of the sigmoid colon. The chief complaints were edema of the left leg and pain in the left thigh. Single and double contrast barium-enema film demonstrated an extrinsic inflammatory mass distorting the sigmoid colon. A preoperative diagnosis of sigmoid carcinoma was not made on these examinations, nor on flexible colonoscopy. Carcinoma of the colon should be considered as a cause of an unexplained psoas abscess.
Dis Colon Rectum 1983 Jun
PMID:Psoas abscess resulting from perforating carcinoma of the sigmoid colon. Report of a case. 685

Total proctocolectomy following surgery for ulcerative colitis and carcinoma may be associated with difficulty in healing of the perineal wound. The presentation of delayed abscesses may be insidious in nature and present a diagnostic dilemma. We present a patient with delayed abscess eight years following total proctocolectomy for ulcerative colitis. Early use of computerized tomography is helpful in evaluating the late occurrence of pain in these patients.
Dis Colon Rectum 1983 Aug
PMID:Perineal abscess eight years after total proctocolectomy for ulcerative colitis. 687 81

Rubber band ligation was used in 221 patients with first or second-degree hemorrhoids. All three primary hemorrhoids were ligated at a single out-patient session without anesthesia. Nineteen patients were lost to follow up. For the 202 patients under review, the follow up period ranged from three to 39 months with a mean of 18.4 months and median of 17 months. Excellent or good results were obtained in 183 patients (90.6 per cent). Moderate to severe pain was noticed by 58 patients (28.7 per cent). Further banding was required in 28 patients (13.9 per cent) and hemorrhoidectomy in six patients (3 per cent). The overall complication rate resulting from the treatment procedure was 3.5 per cent.
Dis Colon Rectum
PMID:Rubber band ligation of three primary hemorrhoids in a single session. A safe and effective procedure. 697 70

The authors' experience with right-sided diverticulitis is reviewed. The symptoms among 18 patients were continuous right lower quadrant abdominal pain and periumbilical pain radiating to the right lower quadrant. Only three patients had nausea and vomiting. Twelve patients (67 per cent) had an abnormally high white blood cell count; three had granulocytosis. Barium enema examination was not a helpful diagnostic aid; and in only two patients was the preoperative diagnosis correct. The operative procedures undertaken were right colectomy with ileotransverse colostomy (15 patients), partial right colectomy with ileoascending colostomy (two patients), and diverticulectomy and appendectomy (one patient). There were no deaths; the average hospital stay was 14.2 days (range 5 to 30 days). The authors conclude that there is no characteristic clinical pattern pointing to this diagnosis; diagnostic maneuvers are usually unrewarding; right hemicolectomy is a safe and expeditious procedure; and open cecotomy is not favored, as recommended in the medical literature, to establish the diagnosis.
Dis Colon Rectum 1982 Apr
PMID:Diverticulitis of the right colon. 706 66

The results of subcutaneous lateral internal sphincterotomy for chronic fissure-in-ano were analyzed in a series of 60 patients operated upon over a period of two years. Immediate relief from pain with painless first bowel movement was accomplished in 97 per cent of the patients with very low morbidity rates. All patients were treated on an outpatient basis and had a minimum follow-up of two years without any recurrences. The incidence of sphincter dysfunction is very low and is usually only temporary.
Dis Colon Rectum
PMID:Subcutaneous lateral internal sphincterotomy for chronic fissure-in-ano. 717 49

This report concerns a 73-year-old man complaining of intermittent, dull, umbilical pain on one month's duration. Barium-enema examination and endoscopy revealed a hemispheric cystic tumor at the midportion of the transverse colon, and the presumptive diagnosis was cystic submucosal tumor of the colon. Transendoscopic polypectomy was performed and the bulk of the lesion was locally excised from the colonic mucosa. Histologic examination revealed cavernous lymphangioma originating from the submucosa.
Dis Colon Rectum
PMID:Lymphangioma of the transverse colon treated by transendoscopic polypectomy: report of a case and review of literature. 723 40

Many methods, which have effectively reduced the number of patients requiring hospital admission, have been described for the outpatient treatment of hemorrhoids. However, complications have been reported, and the methods are often associated with unpleasant side effects. In 1977 Neiger et al. described a new method that used infrared coagulation, which produced minimal side effects. The authors have conducted a prospective, randomized trial to evaluate infrared coagulation compared with more traditional methods of treatment. The authors' results show that it may be more effective than injection sclerotherapy in treating non-prolapsing hemorrhoids and that it compares favorably with rubber band ligation in most prolapsing hemorrhoids. No complications occurred, and significantly fewer patients experienced pain after infrared coagulation (P = less than 0.001).
Dis Colon Rectum
PMID:Infrared coagulation: a new treatment for hemorrhoids. 731 25

One thousand cryohemorrhoidectomies were performed during the past seven years with the result that one-third of our patients were relatively pain-free while two-thirds complained of severe to minimal pain. The recurrence rate was about 11 per cent but the true incidence was 6.3 per cent. Unpleasant anal discharge, occurring in patients with prolapsed hemorrhoids, can be prevented by ligation prior to freezing. Overall, 90 per cent of our patients were satisfied with the procedure while 6.6 per cent underwent repeated surgery. Comparative analyses were made with other studies and it is fair to say that cryosurgery has definite advantages for selected cases of hemorrhoids, but it is not a panacea for all hemorrhoidal disease.
Dis Colon Rectum
PMID:One thousand cryohemorrhoidectomies: an overview. 731 27


<< Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Next >>