Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
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Query: UMLS:C0029713 (immaturity)
4,335 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Rett syndrome is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by autistic behavior as well as cognitive and motor skill loss that occurs early in life and almost exclusively affects females. We studied the neuroradiological findings from MRI, SPECT, and proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS) in 4 cases of Rett syndrome. Three of the 4 cases were diagnosed as Rett syndrome by gene analysis of MECP2. MRS demonstrated a decrease of N-acetylaspartate (NAA) in all 4 cases of Rett syndrome. In addition, MRI revealed frontal cortical atrophy and SPECT demonstrated low blood flow in the frontal lobe. We speculated that this decrease in NAA reflected neuronal loss, immaturity or hypofunction in these regions. The results of our study were in agreement with the previous studies on Rett syndrome by neuropathological methods.
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PMID:[Neuroradiological studies in Rett syndrome]. 1863 17

Rett syndrome (RS) is a unique X-linked dominant neurodevelopmental disorder affecting 1 in 10,000 females. Mutations in the MECP2 gene located on Xq28 have been identified. Many of the characteristic features evolve due to immaturity of the brain in RS. Cardiorespiratory function should be investigated early to characterise the clinical phenotype of the person with RS because each of the three cardiorespiratory phenotypes; apneustic, feeble and forceful breathers have unique and different management strategies. We report a case of a feeble breather showing a correlation between cortical function and tissue pO(2) and pCO(2). We conclude that subtle changes in the levels of blood gases significantly affect cortical function in RS.
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PMID:Treating hypoxia in a feeble breather with Rett syndrome. 2261 59