Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UMLS:C0029463 (
osteosarcoma
)
16,637
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.01 seconds)
.
Concepts found in the documents ranked by [
Frequency
|
Pointwise Mutual Information
|
Symmetric Conditional Probability
] .
Human Gene/Protein
osteosarcoma
14617
Sep
1084
Mol
969
p53
755
alkaline phosphatase
614
HOS
447
osteogenic
440
rhabdomyosarcoma
418
ROS
393
caspase-3
393
collagen
376
osteocalcin
310
Bcl-2
240
AKT
233
parathyroid hormone
225
p21
206
catenin
197
PI3K
189
PTH
174
cytokine
172
pRb
171
vimentin
154
mTOR
144
matrix metalloproteinase
138
fibronectin
137
vascular endothelial growth factor
134
adenylate cyclase
134
MRI
123
endoplasmic reticulum
121
ERK
120
ATP
118
cyclin D1
118
UTR
115
insulin
114
p38
114
MAPK
113
ERK1
112
osteopontin
111
She
111
MMP-9
109
PARP
109
annexin V
104
interferon
104
MMP-2
103
caspase-9
100
MDM2
99
histone
95
P-glycoprotein
93
E-cadherin
88
tumor necrosis factor
87
IL-6
85
cytochrome c
84
insulin-like growth factor
82
MTX
82
kit
82
type I collagen
81
JNK
80
CCK
80
bone morphogenetic protein
79
VEGF
79
glycoprotein
78
STAT3
77
NMR
76
c-fos
76
caspase-8
74
epidermal growth factor
73
fused
72
Fas
72
MMP9
71
proliferating cell nuclear antigen
69
TNF
67
vitamin D receptor
66
tyrosine kinase
66
parathyroid hormone-related protein
66
c-myc
65
AS1
65
osteonectin
65
RUNX2
65
c-Myc
64
estrogen receptor
63
cyclin
63
beta 1
61
CXCR4
61
epidermal growth factor receptor
61
polypeptide
61
colon carcinoma
60
RB1
60
thymidine kinase
59
CDK4
58
chemokine
58
SDS
58
AMP
57
Ki-67
57
TGF-beta
57
calcitonin
56
p27
55
RANKL
55
ALP
55
ezrin
54
IGF-I
54
interleukin-6
54
c-Jun
54
cytokeratin
53
Alkaline phosphatase
53
survivin
53
Osteocalcin
53
proteasome
52
non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
51
AP-1
51
CD44
51
proteoglycan
49
scratch
49
platelet-derived growth factor
49
Rho
49
p65
49
p16
49
cyclin E
48
IL-8
48
osteoprotegerin
48
proto-oncogene
48
extracellular signal-regulated kinase
48
MEK
48
lymphoid
48
BMP-2
47
Li-Fraumeni syndrome
46
Ezrin
46
ras
46
desmin
46
N-cadherin
46
serum albumin
45
ACS
45
PTEN
45
cage
45
glucocorticoid receptor
44
IFN
44
CD4
44
phosphatase
43
CD133
43
CD8
43
mutant p53
43
tumour suppressor
42
CD34
42
ubiquitin
42
FDG
41
phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase
41
histone deacetylase
41
ATPase
41
DDP
41
protein kinase B
40
vitronectin
40
bone sialoprotein
40
lactate dehydrogenase
40
TNM
39
MDR1
39
urokinase-type plasminogen activator
39
Pol
38
Parathyroid hormone
38
collagenase
38
IGF-II
37
RANK
37
more...
Disease
osteosarcoma
16637
tumor
6675
cancer
5588
Osteosarcoma
2200
Osteosarcoma
2200
metastases
1656
sarcoma
1190
Ewing's sarcoma
830
chondrosarcoma
701
tumor growth
699
carcinoma
613
tumorigenesis
560
HOS
448
primary tumor
426
rhabdomyosarcoma
414
breast cancer
388
melanoma
385
fibrosarcoma
362
leukemia
340
tumor progression
337
bone cancer
327
lung metastases
316
retinoblastoma
307
neuroblastoma
290
lymphoma
260
metastatic osteosarcoma
258
adenocarcinoma
258
malignant fibrous histiocytoma
257
carcinogenesis
212
dysplasia
197
hepatocellular carcinoma
187
WT1
158
liposarcoma
156
leiomyosarcoma
154
Hodgkin's disease
148
lung cancer
147
squamous cell carcinoma
144
prostate cancer
143
osteoporosis
142
Sarcoma
138
Sarcoma
138
synovial sarcoma
131
multiple myeloma
130
angiosarcoma
124
glioma
119
PDB
118
osteochondroma
107
osteoma
106
fibroma
106
pathological fracture
94
bone metastases
94
aggressiveness
90
childhood cancer
89
MCF
86
renal cell carcinoma
85
colon cancer
85
acute lymphoblastic leukemia
83
osteoblastic osteosarcoma
80
chordoma
79
myositis
78
chondroblastoma
78
carcinosarcoma
76
lung carcinoma
74
ovarian cancer
71
Extraskeletal osteosarcoma
70
gastric cancer
69
DDP
68
acute myeloid leukemia
68
colorectal cancer
66
glioblastoma
65
AS1
65
solid tumor
64
osteomyelitis
63
chondroblastic osteosarcoma
63
SDS
59
non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
58
myelosuppression
57
cervical cancer
55
epiphysis
55
bone disease
54
bone neoplasm
53
herpes simplex
51
B-cell lymphoma
51
chondroma
51
aggression
51
RTS
50
pancreatic cancer
49
Li-Fraumeni syndrome
49
primitive neuroectodermal tumor
48
primitive neuroectodermal tumor
47
SEM
47
HIV
47
non-small cell lung cancer
46
telangiectatic osteosarcoma
46
arthrodesis
46
periosteum
46
hypercalcemia
46
hepatoblastoma
45
mesenchymoma
44
medulloblastoma
43
SCID
42
Chondrosarcoma
42
Chondrosarcoma
42
bladder cancer
41
mesothelioma
41
Osteoblastoma
40
epithelial ovarian cancer
39
tumor angiogenesis
39
diabetes
39
osteoarthritis
39
Parosteal osteosarcoma
38
hemangiosarcoma
37
rare disease
37
anemia
36
hemangioma
36
Blocking
36
plasmacytoma
35
EMT
35
residual disease
35
adenoma
34
ameloblastoma
34
meningioma
33
GSH
33
histiocytic lymphoma
33
thrombocytopenia
32
liver cancer
32
infectious diseases
32
schwannoma
32
localized osteosarcoma
32
desmoid
31
immunodeficiency
31
periostitis
31
neutropenia
31
brain tumor
31
recurrent osteosarcoma
31
teratoma
31
cold
30
arthritis
30
liver cancer
29
uterus
29
astrocytoma
29
pneumothorax
29
fibroblastic osteosarcoma
29
lipoma
29
hemangiopericytoma
29
Bone sarcomas
29
thyroid cancer
29
pertussis
29
tumor initiation
28
sepsis
28
MTS
27
rheumatoid arthritis
27
Burkitt's lymphoma
26
enchondroma
26
acute leukemia
26
TEM
25
neoplastic transformation
25
heart failure
25
renal cancer
24
TEM
24
more...
Symptom
pain
337
vomiting
42
dyspnea
31
starvation
29
nausea and vomiting
28
bone pain
28
nausea
27
distraction
27
headache
23
anesthesia
23
abdominal pain
22
weakness
21
seizures
21
collapse
19
chest pain
18
diarrhea
18
knee pain
15
anorexia
13
analgesia
13
cough
13
thinning
13
cancer pain
12
lethargy
12
back pain
11
fatigue
10
numbness
10
cachexia
9
low back pain
9
hoarseness
8
discomfort
8
flank pain
8
ataxia
8
discomfort
8
functional recovery
7
respiratory distress
7
exhaustion
7
syncope
7
hip pain
7
paresis
6
paresthesia
6
paraparesis
6
agitation
6
HSA
6
shoulder pain
5
arthralgia
5
acidity
5
neck pain
5
sleepiness
4
leg pain
4
Scratch
4
erythema
4
myalgia
4
limb pain
4
dizziness
4
regurgitation
4
Ill
4
shortness of breath
4
cyanosis
4
heel pain
4
hemoptysis
4
sciatica
3
abdominal discomfort
3
thigh pain
3
hypothermia
3
dysuria
3
chills
3
ENT
3
tingling
3
productive cough
3
tremor
3
nipple discharge
2
hepatosplenomegaly
2
decreased appetite
2
polydipsia
2
epigastric pain
2
apathy
2
acute abdomen
2
tense
2
nasal discharge
2
constipation
2
nipple discharge
2
spasm
2
clubbing
2
vertigo
2
adenitis
2
overweight
2
splenomegaly
2
rhinorrhea
2
intestinal bleeding
2
dysarthria
2
pallor
2
tinnitus
2
acute pain
2
dental pain
2
abnormal gait
2
tachypnea
2
hepatomegaly
1
chest tightness
1
consciousness disturbance
1
hyperoxia
1
neck stiffness
1
hypercapnia
1
orofacial pain
1
blepharospasm
1
Sedation
1
lipuria
1
hot flushes
1
jaw pain
1
urinary frequency
1
dry skin
1
leg cramps
1
irregular bleeding
1
sinus congestion
1
cerebellar ataxia
1
colic
1
ophthalmoplegia
1
menopausal symptoms
1
Localized pain
1
Visual disturbances
1
orthopnea
1
pedal edema
1
retching
1
groin pain
1
Gastrointestinal symptoms
1
No adverse effect
1
clonus
1
neuralgia
1
ankle pain
1
tenesmus
1
rigors
1
arm pain
1
chronic cough
1
Postoperative pain
1
exertional dyspnea
1
Stiffness
1
oliguria
1
stridor
1
wrist pain
1
acute stress
1
bitter taste
1
syncopal episodes
1
stump pain
1
eye discharge
1
facial pain
1
memory loss
1
Chills and fever
1
Flu-like symptoms
1
pelvic pain
1
torticollis
1
Spots
1
Severe diarrhea
1
Opposition
1
dyschezia
1
skin pain
1
growing pains
1
Neuropathic pain
1
polyuria
1
asthenia
1
exertional chest pain
1
Drug
ROS
393
PTH
174
Adriamycin
111
Monit
62
lysine
59
Cardiovasc
43
ADM
38
caffeine
28
CSF
25
IL-2
24
Gel
22
Dermatol
21
CTX
20
CDP
20
ascorbate
19
GEO
19
IFN-gamma
17
ADR
15
ROC
14
Retinoic acid
14
Zoledronic acid
13
G-CSF
13
Taxol
12
MAP
12
ABC
11
ICI
11
Forskolin
11
IFN-beta
11
Arsenic trioxide
11
DNase I
10
BLM
10
TiO2
10
Teriparatide
10
Denosumab
10
uPA
10
CAM
10
VCR
10
Zoledronic acid
10
Etoposide
9
VCR
9
Indomethacin
9
NVP
8
Leucovorin
8
2-Methoxyestradiol
8
EE2
8
G418
7
vitamin E
7
Gelatin
7
SiO2
7
Leaf
7
IL-11
7
Mifamurtide
7
NADH
7
CTX
6
CoCl2
6
ZnO
6
CoCl2
6
Mutagen
6
CTX
6
Fluorescein
6
Growth hormone
6
RFP
6
ETS
6
Growth hormone
6
Paraffin
5
citric acid
5
Estrogens
5
Vindesine
4
DEX
4
Irinotecan
4
Auranofin
4
Gleevec
4
Vindesine
4
CaCl2
4
CaCl2
4
Asn
4
EHDP
4
PDL
4
DMSA
4
MRC
4
Fluorescein
4
Doxycycline
4
Imatinib
4
Docetaxel
4
Sorafenib
4
CCL
4
Ethanol
4
CaCl2
4
Vitamin A
4
AZT
3
Ketoconazole
3
Gelfoam
3
MDM
3
Alanine
3
ENT
3
ZnCl2
3
ACT
3
Activin
3
CPM
3
Quadramet
3
ALA
3
Dihydrotestosterone
3
Aloe
3
MDS
3
AZT
3
Fragment
3
p75
3
CPT-11
3
Spectrum
3
ETA
3
-deoxyadenosine
3
Simvastatin
3
Pirarubicin
3
CTC
3
ZnCl2
3
Urokinase
2
Salmon calcitonin
2
Gallium nitrate
2
Kenyan
2
Herceptin
2
TAC
2
CED
2
Monensin
2
Zebularine
2
Fraction
2
Hyaluronidase
2
Diamminedichloroplatinum
2
TTC
2
Flavopiridol
2
Bestatin
2
Vitamin K2
2
Raloxifene
2
Everolimus
2
Ouabain
2
Biopolymers
2
PDGF B-chain
2
CMX
2
THF
2
Taxotere
2
Meth
2
nitroglycerin
2
Pemetrexed
2
Compound 16
2
PTC
2
Dexrazoxane
2
Ringer's solution
2
NBT
2
Calcium silicate
2
TEL
2
Hyaluronidase
2
Silica
2
Trabectedin
2
Clodronate
2
ampicillin
2
APD
2
HCG
2
Gefitinib
2
IPM
2
PCB
2
Myricetin
1
more...
Enzyme
alkaline phosphatase
616
luciferase
460
mitogen-activated protein kinase
348
caspase-3
318
ERK
312
protein kinase
230
focal adhesion kinase
158
adenylate cyclase
136
PARP
118
protein kinase C
108
P-glycoprotein
93
caspase-9
84
reverse transcriptase
75
phospholipase C
73
MEK
70
caspase-8
65
collagenase
61
thymidine kinase
59
urokinase-type plasminogen activator
53
ATPase
52
proteasome
52
cdc2
51
lactate dehydrogenase
50
ACS
45
topoisomerase
41
phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase
41
AMPK
38
topoisomerase
38
GSK
38
MDP
37
RNA polymerase
37
dihydrofolate reductase
36
AMP-activated protein kinase
31
catalase
28
acid phosphatase
28
chloramphenicol acetyltransferase
28
glutathione S-transferase
26
peroxidase
26
phosphoinositide 3-kinase
24
matrix metalloproteinase 9
24
AMPK
23
trypsin
23
MMP
23
thrombin
20
complex I
19
superoxide dismutase
18
calcineurin
17
RNase
17
matrix metalloproteinase 2
17
APC
16
IMP dehydrogenase
16
RNase
16
thymidylate synthase
15
endonuclease
15
MMP-3
15
beta-galactosidase
15
alanine aminotransferase
14
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
14
transcriptase
13
cathepsin K
13
hyaluronidase
13
neuraminidase
13
phosphodiesterase
13
CD10
12
IKK
12
plasmin
11
DNA polymerase
11
ATP synthase
11
creatine kinase
11
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
10
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
10
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
10
hyaluronidase
10
aldehyde dehydrogenase
10
aldehyde dehydrogenase
10
lysozyme
10
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
10
aldehyde dehydrogenase
10
aldehyde dehydrogenase
10
aldehyde dehydrogenase
10
tissue plasminogen activator
9
HSD
9
cathepsin B
9
MAP
9
DNA methyltransferase
9
phospholipase A2
9
polo-like kinase 1
9
prolyl hydroxylase
8
aspartate aminotransferase
8
MDR
8
DNase
8
transglutaminase
7
granzyme B
7
caspase-1
7
interstitial collagenase
7
glutathione peroxidase
7
asparaginase
7
NOS
7
lipoxygenase
7
PDK1
7
protein phosphatase 2A
7
prostate-specific antigen
6
ornithine decarboxylase
6
Dm-dNK
6
ribonuclease
6
succinate dehydrogenase
6
MEKK1
6
ribonuclease
6
cathepsin D
5
Alternating
5
caspase-2
5
11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase
5
kinesin
5
histone demethylase
5
cathepsin L
5
beta-glucuronidase
5
caspase-2
5
chymotrypsin
5
5'-nucleotidase
5
aequorin
5
type III procollagen
4
glutathione reductase
4
isocitrate dehydrogenase
4
carbonic anhydrase
4
caspase-6
4
prostate-specific membrane antigen
4
prostaglandin synthetase
4
pepsin
4
papain
4
CD13
4
phosphoglucose isomerase
4
cytochrome oxidase
4
CAD
4
carboxypeptidase G2
4
demethylase
4
caspase-6
4
CAD
4
ribonucleotide reductase
4
pyruvate dehydrogenase
4
SPC
4
DTA
4
ribonucleotide reductase
4
tyrosine hydroxylase
4
CAD
4
firefly luciferase
4
chitinase
3
caspase-7
3
isocitrate dehydrogenase
3
deoxycytidine kinase
3
furin
3
PNGase F
3
aspartate transcarbamylase
3
p80
3
NADPH oxidase
3
ALDH
3
NADPH oxidase
3
lysyl oxidase
3
pyruvate dehydrogenase
3
TdT
3
IOR
3
more...
Compound
DNA
1350
Dec
1085
Clin
981
calcium
470
MTT
440
oxygen
288
phosphate
237
Adriamycin
175
cAMP
163
water
146
Methotrexate
144
sodium
143
vitamin D
129
ATP
118
bromide
115
DDP
113
tyrosine
113
acetate
102
MNNG
99
titanium
98
glucose
93
methionine
93
arginine
86
ADR
85
retinoic acid
83
MTX
82
iodine
82
sulfate
81
lysine
79
serine
71
TNF
67
cysteine
65
AMP
64
NH2
62
iron
60
zinc
60
SDS
60
nitrogen
58
ALP
55
His
55
MDA
53
hydrogen
51
PEG
50
leucine
47
MEK
47
threonine
47
ACS
45
ACS
45
Asp
43
galactose
43
PEG
40
salt
40
Insulin
40
ADP
40
TNM
39
alanine
39
silver
38
ADP
36
ADP
36
cobalt
35
PGE2
35
COS
35
Gly
34
proline
34
GSH
34
GSH
34
ethanol
33
creatinine
33
GTP
33
acridine
32
Phe
32
copper
30
phosphorus
30
Dexamethasone
30
Vimentin
30
urea
30
25-dihydroxycholecalciferol
30
nitric oxide
30
MTS
29
dUTP
29
N-acetylcysteine
29
caffeine
28
Collagen
28
boron
28
Ifosfamide
28
potassium
28
pyrimidine
28
pyrimidine
28
Pac
27
VP-16
27
silicon
27
selenium
26
ADP-ribose
26
fluorine
26
TEM
25
ammonium
24
glutamate
22
TCP
21
TCP
21
TCP
21
TCP
21
hydroxide
21
Mg2+
21
CDP
20
strontium
20
PMA
20
EDTA
20
EDTA
20
nickel
20
CTX
20
Curcumin
19
tryptophan
19
Vitamin D
19
nitrate
19
carbonate
18
folinic acid
18
NAD
18
aluminum
17
ASA
17
glutamine
17
HCl
17
PDT
16
NAD
16
CAT
16
CAT
16
hyaluronic acid
16
CAT
16
PRPP
15
Hoechst 33342
15
methanol
15
vanadium
14
Estrogen
14
glycerol
14
formaldehyde
14
prostaglandin E1
14
BCG
14
TPA
14
manganese
14
PMA
14
THP
14
Estradiol
14
THP
14
TPA
14
BLM
14
Panam
13
CAM
13
Estrogen
13
guanidine
13
cadmium
13
DFS
13
acetic acid
13
uridine
13
CBDCA
13
PGE
13
CBDCA
13
Gemcitabine
12
Gemcitabine
12
Triton X-100
12
ethyl acetate
12
DEAE
12
more...