Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UMLS:C0027819 (
neuroblastoma
)
27,800
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
The present study demonstrates how different potato virus Y (PVY) strains affect the miRNA balance in tobacco cv. Samsun. The two prevalent strains PVY
NTN
and PVY
N-Wi
caused severe and mild veinal necrosis (VN) respectively, and the unique PVY
Z
-NTN strain induced milder vein clearing (VCl) in the upper non-inoculated leaves. A single amino acid polymorphisms (SAPs) I
252
V and a Q
412
to R
412
substitution in the
HC-Pro
cistron of the PVY
Z
-NTN strain might relate to the loss of VN in tobacco. The abundance of 18 out of the 26 tested miRNAs was increased upon infection by the severe strains PVY
NTN
and PVY
N-Wi
. Expression of a group of defense related transcripts were increased accordingly. Two miRNAs, nta-miR6020a-5p and nta-miR6164a/b, which target the TIR-
NBS
-LRR type resistant TMV N genes involving in signal transduction, might correlate with the PVY
NTN
and PVY
N-Wi
induced VN. The down-regulated mRNAs, e.g., RAP2-7 and TOE3, PXC3, LRR-RLK, ATHB-14 and TCP4 targeted by nta-miR172, nta-miR390, nta-miR482, nta-miR166 and nta-miR319/159 respectively, were related to regulation of transcription, protein phosphorylation and cell differentiation. The observed strain-specific alteration of miRNAs and their targets are host dependent and corresponds to the symptom severity and the viral
HC-Pro
RNA levels.
...
PMID:microRNA response in potato virus Y infected tobacco shows strain-specificity depending on host and symptom severity. 3042 61