Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UMLS:C0027627 (
metastases
)
103,950
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
The significance of vessel invasion by
cancer of the renal pelvis and ureter
was estimated with surgical specimens of 45 patients. The vessel invasion by cancer was observed in 25 out of 45 cases (55.6%). The incidence of vessel invasion increased with the grade of cancer and the extent of the primary tumor. The postoperative
metastases
by cancer was noted in 22 of the 25 patients with vessel invasion (88%) and in 4 of 20 (20%) patients without vessel invasion. The incidence of
metastases
in patients with vessel invasion was significantly higher than that without it (p < 0.01). The 5-year survival rate was 13.1% in the patients with vessel invasion and 80.6% in the patients without it (p < 0.005). Postoperative chemotherapy had no effect on the unfavorable outcome of the patients with vessel invasion. Therefore, vessel invasion by cancer may be one of the prognostic factors in renal pelvic and ureteral cancer. The patients with vessel invasion should be treated with more aggressive therapy to improve the poor prognosis.
...
PMID:[Studies on vessel invasion by cancer of the renal pelvis and ureter]. 143 85