Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
Pivot Concepts:   Target Concepts:
Query: UMLS:C0026850 (muscular dystrophy)
 5,870 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds) .

Concepts found in the documents ranked by [ Frequency | Pointwise Mutual Information | Symmetric Conditional Probability ] .
Human Gene/Protein
dystrophin 1033
Mol 479
DAG 395
Sep 382
creatine kinase 340
merosin 249
dystrophin gene 211
glycoprotein 198
X-linked 169
Walker 165
DMD 144
dysferlin 141
utrophin 139
collagen 136
Dystrophin 128
DM1 127
Fukuyama-type congenital muscular dystrophy 114
cardiac muscle 105
Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy 100
MRI 96
fukutin-related protein 85
Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 79
LAMA2 79
LMNA 77
fukutin 76
plectin 72
BMD 70
myostatin 69
DMPK 66
desmin 59
Laminin 58
X-linked recessive 58
lamin A/C 57
myosin 56
LARGE 56
dominant) 54
delta-sarcoglycan 52
dystrophin-associated glycoprotein 51
insulin 50
EMD 49
titin 49
gamma-sarcoglycan 48
POMT1 48
ATP 48
glycosyltransferase 48
ADL 47
caveolin-3 44
lamin A 44
calpain 44
She 43
ATPase 43
calpain 3 42
MyoD 42
DM2 41
membrane protein 41
myosin heavy chain 39
muscle protein 37
endoplasmic reticulum 37
POMGnT1 37
POMT2 36
DUX4 36
sarcomeric 34
ubiquitin 33
acetylcholinesterase 31
proteasome 31
neuronal nitric oxide synthase 29
glutathione peroxidase 29
myogenin 28
myoglobin 28
LGMD2A 28
agrin 27
cytoskeletal protein 27
UTR 27
CPK 27
CCTG 27
extracellular matrix protein 25
sarcospan 25
caveolin 24
nitric oxide synthase 23
Utrophin 22
PLEC1 22
axonal 21
GSH 21
non-muscle 21
lactate dehydrogenase 20
superoxide dismutase 20
N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 20
SGCA 19
SEPN1 19
polypeptide 19
putative glycosyltransferase 19
alkaline phosphatase 19
TRIM32 19
fused 19
muscle specific 18
DYSF 18
GDD 18
beta 1 18
COL6A1 17
transmembrane protein 17
telomeric 17
X-chromosome 17
muscle creatine kinase 17
Pol 17
MIM 17
cytokine 17
SDS 16
fibronectin 16
Rec 16
dystrophin-related protein 16
CAPN3 16
vimentin 16
alternatively spliced 16
LGMD2B 15
UDP-GlcNAc 15
choline kinase beta 15
COL6A2 15
LDH 15
Emerin 15
GBS 15
alpha-actinin 15
histone 15
protein O-mannosyltransferase 15
aspartate aminotransferase 14
TGF-beta 14
activin 14
AMP 14
Fukutin-related protein 14
p94 14
alpha, beta 14
Creatine kinase 13
myoferlin 13
NMR 13
threonine 13
phosphatase 13
ZNF9 13
Lamin A/C 13
membrane-bound 13
catalase 13
chloride channel 13
NADH 12
growth hormone 12
biglycan 12
FRG1 12
ALS 12
cryptic 12
follistatin 12
mTOR 12
rhabdomyosarcoma 12
choline kinase 12
FSH 12
Ca2+-ATPase 12
ADP 12
lymphoid 11
SOD 11
PABPN1 11
thymus 11
FSS 11
MAM 11
cathepsin B 11
more...
Disease
muscular dystrophy 5870
Duchenne muscular dystrophy 1067
myopathy 592
limb-girdle muscular dystrophy 363
DM1 332
muscular atrophy 320
cardiomyopathy 277
BMD 267
wasting 140
dilated cardiomyopathy 130
cancer 127
heart failure 123
FMD 110
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 102
polymyositis 100
respiratory failure 97
mental retardation 90
lissencephaly 88
mental retardation 87
Fukuyama congenital muscular dystrophy 83
Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 81
Best 73
epidermolysis bullosa 73
diabetes 72
scoliosis 65
neuromuscular disorder 59
dysplasia 58
epilepsy 57
hydrocephalus 56
CMD 53
CMD 53
MDC1A 51
lipodystrophy 50
Ullrich 50
cerebral palsy 47
cystic fibrosis 47
myasthenia gravis 45
dysphagia 44
myositis 42
stroke 41
neuropathy 41
tumor 39
heart disease 39
Alzheimer's disease 39
congestive heart failure 37
progeria 35
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 35
dermatomyositis 35
DM2 35
malignant hyperthermia 34
multiple sclerosis 34
prolapse 33
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease 32
Huntington's disease 31
Parkinson's disease 31
cataract 31
genetic disorder 30
Congenital muscular dystrophy 29
developmental delay 29
obesity 29
AMD 27
LGMD2A 27
depression 27
peripheral neuropathy 26
malnutrition 26
haemophilia 25
cognitive impairment 25
ischemia 23
myocardial infarction 23
polio 23
atherosclerosis 22
Evans 22
IBM 21
GSH 21
neurological disease 20
severe mental retardation 20
Syndrome 20
autism 20
Down syndrome 19
osteoporosis 19
mitochondrial myopathy 18
MDI 18
fits 18
Kugelberg-Welander 18
hypertension 18
premature aging 18
myotonia congenita 17
ventricular dilatation 17
Werdnig-Hoffmann disease 17
LGMD2I 17
LGMD2C 17
polyneuropathy 17
abortion 16
deafness 16
SDS 16
myopia 15
vitamin E deficiency 15
LGMD2B 15
Oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy 15
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 15
pulmonary hypertension 15
atrioventricular block 15
pachygyria 15
ventricular hypertrophy 14
MDC1C 14
rheumatoid arthritis 14
amyloidosis 14
glycogen storage disease 14
Friedreich's ataxia 13
leukoencephalopathy 13
hypothyroidism 13
dementia 13
cold 13
blindness 12
strabismus 12
mitral valve prolapse 12
motor neuron disease 12
sepsis 11
asthma 11
neurofibromatosis 11
rhabdomyosarcoma 11
sickle cell disease 11
renal failure 11
rare disease 11
anemia 11
pneumonia 11
sleep apnea 11
sepsis 10
Landouzy 10
type 2 diabetes 10
tetanus 10
myasthenia 10
confusion 10
degenerative disease 9
SPM 9
arthritis 9
AIDS 9
retinal detachment 9
virus infection 9
EMD 9
Spinal muscular atrophy 9
progressive muscular atrophy 9
osteogenesis imperfecta 9
thalassemia 9
familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis 9
immaturity 8
Epidermolysis bullosa simplex 8
fragile X syndrome 8
schizophrenia 8
EB simplex 8
centronuclear myopathy 8
brain atrophy 8
generalized lipodystrophy 8
leukodystrophy 8
white muscle disease 8
leukemia 8
respiratory disease 8
cytomegalovirus 8
SCID 8
COPD 8
more...
Symptom
weakness 733
hypotonia 131
anesthesia 75
fatigue 61
seizures 40
pain 32
cachexia 28
ataxia 19
myalgia 18
hypercapnia 17
ophthalmoplegia 15
exhaustion 14
dystonia 13
dyspnea 13
cough 12
muscle stiffness 11
respiratory distress 11
collapse 11
sleepiness 10
spasticity 8
cerebellar ataxia 8
thinning 8
paresis 8
regurgitation 8
syncope 7
starvation 7
discomfort 7
discomfort 7
constipation 6
asthenia 6
abnormal gait 6
analgesia 6
tremor 6
headache 6
spasm 5
torticollis 5
hepatomegaly 5
twitching 5
vomiting 5
back pain 5
diarrhea 4
chest pain 4
tachypnea 4
muscle cramps 4
paraparesis 3
abdominal pain 3
agitation 3
nausea 3
exertional dyspnea 3
dysarthria 3
angina 3
snoring 3
Fatigability 3
fasciculation 3
hypersomnia 3
overweight 3
functional recovery 3
muscle rigidity 3
orthopnea 2
apathy 2
chorea 2
shortness of breath 2
abiotrophy 2
stridor 2
growing pains 2
benign congenital hypotonia 2
rundown 2
memory loss 2
hemiplegia 2
insomnia 2
sciatica 2
hypertonia 2
distraction 2
low back pain 2
respiratory problem 1
rigors 1
giddiness 1
giddiness 1
Joint hypermobility 1
limb pain 1
splenomegaly 1
Decreased activity 1
neuralgia 1
alexithymia 1
cyanosis 1
DNA marker 1
pallor 1
body pain 1
acute stress 1
hopelessness 1
paresthesia 1
Exercise intolerance 1
sinus pressure 1
tonic-clonic seizure 1
loss of balance 1
bigeminal 1
ketonuria 1
flank pain 1
HSA 1
Halo 1
Muscle fibrosis 1
knee pain 1
clumsiness 1
pachyonychia 1
heartburn 1
sore throat 1
hepatosplenomegaly 1
myoclonus 1
rales 1
joint stiffness 1
Hyperekplexia 1
hoarseness 1
hunger 1
hyperoxia 1
impaired body balance 1
partial seizure 1
leg edema 1
vertigo 1
hypoproteinemia 1
syncopal episodes 1
dry skin 1
autodigestion 1
leg pain 1
Flaccid dysarthria 1
Respiratory symptoms 1
ataxic gait 1
Drug
DM1 117
vitamin E 51
ADM 36
Dermatol 30
Cardiovasc 18
NADH 12
lysine 10
Vitamin E 9
caffeine 9
Azithromycin 5
Gel 5
Zmax 5
CDP 5
MRC 5
Deflazacort 4
Poloxamer 188 4
ROS 4
CSF 3
Leaf 3
PTC 3
Bestatin 3
Prednisone 3
ABC 3
Growth hormone 2
CCL 2
OTC 2
Phenytoin 2
OTC 2
Growth hormone 2
Albumin 2
Posture 2
Glycerol 2
Monit 2
Prednisolone 2
ascorbate 2
Activin 2
Alliance 2
Mazindol 2
Bortezomib 2
Glutathione 2
CTC 1
Pyridostigmine bromide 1
Parkin 1
Propofol 1
Kenyan 1
ENT 1
Fluorescein 1
Bumetanide 1
Botox 1
Vitamin A 1
Dantrolene sodium 1
ROC 1
RFP 1
Tacrolimus 1
Suxamethonium chloride 1
Portal 1
Ouabain 1
CPR 1
lactose 1
L-tyrosine 1
Alrestatin 1
Parkin 1
Betaloc 1
ADR 1
Hyaluronidase 1
Xylocaine 1
Galanthamine 1
Viagra 1
Hypaque 1
Award 1
Vitamin K 1
CTC 1
Tubocurarine 1
CSI 1
Magnesium sulfate 1
Mecasermin rinfabate 1
Rimonabant 1
Modafinil 1
MDM 1
DFP 1
Solon 1
Cisapride 1
Bupivacaine 1
Metreleptin 1
Gleevec 1
Brij 96 1
Viagra 1
Marcaine 1
Indocyanine green 1
Hyaluronidase 1
Angiotensin II 1
p75 1
Imatinib 1
TAT 1
Piclamilast 1
Indomethacin 1
Pyridostigmine bromide 1
Glucagon 1
Ranitidine 1
Tween 85 1
Fluorescein 1
Copaxone 1
nitroglycerin 1
MAP 1
Optison 1
Tranilast 1
Asn 1
Edrophonium chloride 1
Alanine 1
Pirfenidone 1
DMAP 1
TFT 1
Piclamilast 1
Ganciclovir 1
IL-2 1
CEC 1
pyridoxal phosphate 1
citric acid 1
EMB 1
Enzyme
creatine kinase 392
calpain 3 74
protein kinase 48
ATPase 45
calpain 3 37
proteasome 33
acetylcholinesterase 31
glutathione peroxidase 30
mitogen-activated protein kinase 25
lactate dehydrogenase 25
superoxide dismutase 24
aldolase 23
aspartate aminotransferase 23
N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 20
alkaline phosphatase 19
alanine aminotransferase 18
cholinesterase 16
catalase 16
ERK 13
luciferase 12
cathepsin B 11
choline kinase 11
beta-galactosidase 11
phospholipase A2 10
phosphodiesterase 10
reverse transcriptase 9
glycerol kinase 9
NOS 9
trypsin 9
acid phosphatase 8
focal adhesion kinase 8
NO synthase 8
adenylate kinase 8
renin 8
RNase 7
phospholipase C 7
AST 7
ACE 7
RNase 7
transcriptase 6
RNA polymerase 6
m-calpain 6
ACS 6
phosphorylase 6
calcineurin 6
pyruvate kinase 6
succinate dehydrogenase 6
protein kinase C 6
caspase-3 5
AMP-activated protein kinase 5
citrate synthase 5
glutathione reductase 5
cytochrome oxidase 5
alpha-glucosidase 5
mu-calpain 4
Mg2+-ATPase 4
phosphofructokinase 4
enolase 4
cathepsin D 4
kallikrein 4
myosin ATPase 4
IKK 4
NADPH oxidase 4
complex I 4
peroxidase 4
LIS 3
ribonuclease 3
5'-nucleotidase 3
cathepsin C 3
ribonuclease 3
MEK 3
carbonic anhydrase 3
furin 3
ornithine transcarbamylase 3
arginase 3
collagenase 3
hyaluronidase 3
CPR 3
adenylate cyclase 3
cathepsin L 3
papain 3
aldose reductase 3
monoamine oxidase 2
GSK 2
glutathione S-transferase 2
DNA polymerase 2
firefly luciferase 2
caspase-9 2
iodothyronine 5'-deiodinase 2
dihydropteridine reductase 2
gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase 2
neuropathy target esterase 2
Rex 2
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 2
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 2
lactic acid dehydrogenase 2
glycine amidinotransferase 2
phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase 2
lipoprotein lipase 2
MMP-3 2
galactosylhydroxylysyl glucosyltransferase 2
thymidine kinase 2
CD10 2
glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase 2
nucleotidase 2
6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase 2
type III procollagen 2
6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase 2
peroxiredoxin 2
NADPH oxidase 2
NADH dehydrogenase 2
phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase 2
diaphorase 2
guanidinoacetate methyltransferase 2
isocitrate dehydrogenase 2
malate dehydrogenase 2
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 2
acyl-CoA dehydrogenase 2
AMPK 2
AMP deaminase 2
hyaluronidase 2
gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase 2
calcium pump 2
ornithine aminotransferase 2
beta-glucuronidase 2
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 2
cathepsin S 1
C1 esterase 1
glutamate dehydrogenase 1
RNase H 1
glutamine synthetase 1
hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase 1
phosphorylase kinase 1
sialyltransferase 1
lipoxygenase 1
thrombin 1
mannosidase I 1
sialyltransferase 1
sialyltransferase 1
GM3 synthase 1
DNA methyltransferase 1
AMPK 1
aequorin 1
tryptase 1
adenylosuccinate lyase 1
deaminase 1
thromboplastin 1
acylphosphatase 1
GCA 1
STR 1
CPT 1
ATP synthase 1
serum carnosinase 1
lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase 1
carboxypeptidase Y 1
ubiquitin-protein ligase 1
CPT 1
calpain 4 1
polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 1
tissue plasminogen activator 1
more...
Compound
Dec 438
Clin 314
DNA 290
calcium 214
DMD 144
oxygen 78
BMD 70
sodium 69
galactose 63
Cardiol 62
Emery 62
selenium 55
ATP 48
His 48
phosphate 44
nitric oxide 40
glucose 40
water 39
creatinine 35
arginine 34
potassium 33
cysteine 32
leucine 25
serine 25
GSH 22
tyrosine 22
GSH 22
alanine 22
sulfate 20
acetate 18
GalNAc 18
CO2 17
SDS 17
zinc 17
threonine 16
AMP 15
GlcNAc 15
Collagen 15
ADP 13
lysine 13
phosphocreatine 13
cAMP 13
salt 12
NADH 12
iron 12
methionine 12
ADP 12
Creatine 12
ADP 12
nitrogen 11
cGMP 11
copper 11
Vitamin E 11
tryptophan 10
Triton X-100 10
Mg2+ 9
xylose 9
NADPH 9
NADPH 9
caffeine 9
hydrogen 9
Phe 9
MAK 8
ASA 8
3-methylhistidine 8
Gly 8
glycerol 8
aldosterone 8
Choline 7
NH2 7
NAD 7
NAD 7
Evans Blue 7
bromide 7
Neuronal 6
glutamine 6
GPT 6
ACS 6
GMP 6
Pluronic 6
ubiquinone 6
ACS 6
phosphorus 6
PEP 6
DBA 5
Hearts 5
ethanol 5
DAD 5
DBA 5
cobalt 5
FK506 5
CDP 5
tryptophan 5
urea 5
tryptophan 5
A 42 5
A 3 5
tryptophan 5
coenzyme Q10 5
DAG 5
hexose 5
Cereb 5
H2O2 5
DBA 5
TCAP 5
Neu5Ac 4
GTP 4
Leupeptin 4
Ile 4
pentose 4
pentose 4
proline 4
GSSG 4
pentose 4
barium 4
Retinal 4
N-acetylcysteine 4
COS 4
TNF 4
L-carnitine 4
GABA 4
Insulin 4
GABA 4
Taurine 4
Glycogen 4
Leupeptin 4
IMP 4
nicotinamide 4
MMD 4
iodine 4
pentose 4
Lac 3
COX 3
EDTA 3
ammonia 3
Diazepam 3
Prednisone 3
THE 3
PEI 3
Cholesterol 3
dolichyl-phosphate 3
UDP-GlcNAc 3
5-HT 3
Tyrosine 3
asparagine 3
Optimal 3
EDTA 3
UGA 3
carbonate 3
manganese 3
silver 3
DAP 3
CAT 3
ACTH 3
glutamate 3
PEI 3
GDP 3
CAT 3
PEG 3
Mannose 3
more...