Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UMLS:C0025362 (
mental retardation
)
15,878
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.01 seconds)
.
Concepts found in the documents ranked by [
Frequency
|
Pointwise Mutual Information
|
Symmetric Conditional Probability
] .
Human Gene/Protein
X-linked
1332
Sep
1025
Mol
691
FMR1
424
MRI
290
FMRP
278
She
254
FISH
237
Rett syndrome
218
chromosome 21
208
fragile X mental retardation protein
177
telomeric
162
aniridia
144
X-linked recessive
135
RNA-binding protein
132
p11
118
axonal
116
cryptic
114
ATRX
114
X-chromosome
114
MECP2
113
MRX
107
strabismus
103
histone
97
MIM
92
thyroid hormone
92
ATR
86
Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome
86
WAGR
83
insulin
80
UTR
76
Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome
75
p13
73
TSC2
71
FRAXE
68
Rho
67
CA1
65
p22
64
TSC1
63
dystrophin
62
GABA
62
endoplasmic reticulum
58
p21
57
metabotropic glutamate receptor
55
olfactory
51
hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase
51
p53
51
ARX
50
mTOR
50
amyloid precursor protein
49
reductase
48
fatty aldehyde dehydrogenase
47
Pol
47
neurofibromatosis
46
FMR2
45
ATP
45
FMR1 protein
45
WT1
43
ATPase
43
GTG
42
CSF
41
ubiquitin
40
RNA binding protein
39
Y chromosome
39
GTPase
39
Sotos syndrome
38
phenylalanine hydroxylase
38
L1CAM
37
Mot
37
phosphatase
36
DAG
36
XLMR
36
creatine kinase
35
RSH
35
ICD
35
growth hormone
34
DCX
34
ADHD
34
dystrophin gene
34
creatine transporter
34
more...
Disease
mental retardation
15878
mental retardation
15395
epilepsy
1534
fragile X syndrome
1036
autism
1026
Down syndrome
785
developmental delay
636
cerebral palsy
518
obesity
344
schizophrenia
334
developmental disabilities
314
severe mental retardation
310
deafness
304
cancer
296
genetic disorder
289
tuberous sclerosis
273
trisomy
259
tumor
247
dysplasia
245
hydrocephalus
239
Rett syndrome
239
psychosis
234
mental illness
234
phenylketonuria
231
cognitive impairment
230
Autism
230
Alzheimer's disease
229
depression
223
mild mental retardation
217
dementia
209
hypothyroidism
204
hypogonadism
200
encephalopathy
200
HCG
194
cleft palate
184
moderate mental retardation
180
heart disease
178
fits
178
macrocephaly
170
thalassemia
166
congenital hypothyroidism
163
ichthyosis
155
aggression
152
Syndrome
145
WT1
142
blindness
141
diabetes
139
Williams syndrome
138
strabismus
138
FAS
133
cataract
122
ichthyosis
121
myopathy
116
prolapse
115
ATRX
114
scoliosis
112
West
112
ADHD
110
lissencephaly
109
failure to thrive
106
profound mental retardation
104
Bardet-Biedl syndrome
103
spastic paraplegia
102
retinitis pigmentosa
101
learning disability
101
cytomegalovirus
99
Angelman syndrome
99
tetraplegia
97
Duchenne muscular dystrophy
96
nystagmus
92
malnutrition
92
brain atrophy
92
muscular dystrophy
90
sensorineural hearing loss
87
hemiparesis
86
hypertension
84
Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome
83
FRAXA
82
Phenylketonuria
81
craniosynostosis
81
more...
Symptom
seizures
1557
hypotonia
568
ataxia
406
weakness
204
spasticity
196
cerebellar ataxia
152
pain
135
tremor
133
anesthesia
128
dystonia
94
vomiting
63
hemiplegia
63
dysarthria
63
myoclonus
62
hepatosplenomegaly
55
headache
52
constipation
51
diarrhea
44
paraparesis
40
agitation
34
paresis
30
lethargy
28
hepatomegaly
25
sleepiness
23
thinning
23
respiratory distress
22
hypertonia
22
splenomegaly
21
enuresis
21
abdominal pain
20
ataxic gait
19
drooling
19
ophthalmoplegia
18
overweight
18
chorea
17
regurgitation
17
fatigue
16
tonic-clonic seizure
16
insomnia
16
photophobia
15
polyuria
15
incoordination
15
partial seizure
15
cyanosis
13
chronic constipation
13
intention tremor
13
hypothermia
13
athetosis
12
dyspnea
12
polydipsia
12
catatonia
12
stigma
12
pallor
11
fasciculation
11
abnormal gait
10
clumsiness
10
analgesia
10
prominent nose
10
cough
9
hyperacusis
9
physical appearance
8
ENT
8
nausea
8
dizziness
8
anorexia
8
anosmia
8
myalgia
8
hunger
7
DNA marker
7
cachexia
7
hemoptysis
6
apathy
6
memory loss
6
spasm
6
Physical findings
6
vertigo
6
collapse
6
clonus
6
tachypnea
6
starvation
6
more...
Drug
Dermatol
161
lysine
57
CSF
41
Ethanol
28
Azithromycin
17
Zmax
17
Spectrum
16
Spectrum
16
AGG
14
Asn
14
DM1
13
BH4
11
ABC
11
Cardiovasc
10
lactose
9
NADH
9
Leaf
9
ENT
9
PTH
8
Frontal
8
Galactose
7
vitamin E
7
MAP
6
Phenytoin
6
Vitamin B
6
L-tyrosine
5
Growth hormone
5
Sodium valproate
5
Growth hormone
5
THF
5
Mutagen
4
Vitamin B12
4
caffeine
4
OTC
4
OTC
4
CAM
4
pyridoxal phosphate
4
EPA
4
ascorbate
3
TTC
3
Monit
3
Cobalamin
3
Parkin
3
Nephron
3
ETS
3
Parkin
3
VCR
3
nitroglycerin
3
Isotretinoin
2
Gel
2
FAD
2
p75
2
CTX
2
Angiotensin II
2
Depo-Provera
2
CTX
2
Histamine
2
IFN-gamma
2
CPR
2
BLM
2
niacin
2
Alliance
2
Meconium
2
ROS
2
CLS
2
Valganciclovir
2
citric acid
2
Singular
2
ampicillin
2
Stiripentol
2
Propofol
2
CTA
2
Bayer
2
ROC
2
Thioridazine
2
CTX
2
HCG
2
Calcium hopantenate
2
Dial
2
Ganciclovir
2
more...
Enzyme
mitogen-activated protein kinase
79
protein kinase
70
ERK
64
ATPase
47
creatine kinase
41
phenylalanine hydroxylase
40
hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase
40
superoxide dismutase
34
prolidase
32
catalase
32
cystathionine beta-synthase
27
RNA polymerase
27
MEK
24
alkaline phosphatase
22
7-dehydrocholesterol reductase
21
neuraminidase
19
luciferase
18
proteasome
17
demethylase
16
glycine amidinotransferase
16
glutathione peroxidase
16
histone demethylase
16
ornithine transcarbamylase
16
glycerol kinase
15
beta-galactosidase
15
calcineurin
13
arylsulfatase
13
sulfatase
13
trypsin
12
protein kinase C
12
NOS
12
NADH-cytochrome b5 reductase
12
tyrosine aminotransferase
12
guanidinoacetate methyltransferase
12
glucoamylase
12
caspase-3
12
beta-glucuronidase
12
isocitrate dehydrogenase
11
carbonic anhydrase
11
alcohol dehydrogenase
11
aspartylglucosaminidase
11
reverse transcriptase
11
sialidase
11
focal adhesion kinase
11
acetylcholinesterase
11
alpha-mannosidase
11
cytochrome oxidase
11
isocitrate dehydrogenase
10
renin
10
tyrosine hydroxylase
10
glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
10
phosphoglycerate kinase
10
CYP27A1
10
thyroid peroxidase
10
alpha-L-iduronidase
9
complex I
9
APC
8
spermine synthase
8
aldehyde dehydrogenase
8
succinate dehydrogenase
8
choline acetyltransferase
8
monoamine oxidase
8
pyruvate dehydrogenase
8
biotinidase
8
adenylosuccinate lyase
8
succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase
8
AMP-activated protein kinase
8
dihydropteridine reductase
7
histone acetyltransferase
7
methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase
7
STR
7
alanine aminotransferase
7
Lod
7
kinesin
7
DNA polymerase
7
phosphodiesterase
7
arginase
7
CaMKII
7
PHD
7
peroxidase
7
more...
Compound
Dec
1070
DNA
979
Clin
961
Retard
755
His
184
Phe
175
calcium
135
ethanol
126
water
119
glutamate
115
tyrosine
110
DSM
103
oxygen
101
arginine
97
MCA
93
MCA
93
glucose
91
iodine
84
sodium
66
serine
65
methionine
64
lysine
63
GABA
62
GABA
62
GTP
62
zinc
54
proline
53
phosphate
52
sulfate
51
galactose
51
leucine
48
Thyroid
48
potassium
47
homocysteine
47
ATP
46
TSH
46
Neuronal
44
urea
44
iron
41
creatinine
41
cysteine
39
threonine
36
alanine
35
copper
34
DMD
33
AMPA
33
salt
33
Ile
32
ammonia
30
valine
30
cAMP
29
Pac
29
gamma-aminobutyric acid
29
glutamine
28
nitric oxide
27
Cardiol
26
tryptophan
26
isoleucine
25
isoleucine
25
acetate
25
NMDA
25
PAC
24
tryptophan
24
tryptophan
23
Creatine
23
silver
23
tryptophan
23
mercury
22
Cereb
22
A 3
21
AMP
20
ACTH
20
Asp
20
hydrogen
19
Valproic acid
19
CoA
19
Gly
17
nitrogen
17
barium
17
BMD
16
more...