Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UMLS:C0024530 (
malaria
)
44,886
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.02 seconds)
.
Concepts found in the documents ranked by [
Frequency
|
Pointwise Mutual Information
|
Symmetric Conditional Probability
] .
Human Gene/Protein
Sep
2992
Mol
1817
hemoglobin
1037
cytokine
782
DDT
555
CD4
477
CD8
470
IFN
405
IFN-gamma
382
interferon
349
IL-10
346
TNF
330
surface antigen
324
MSP
305
Mem
295
dihydrofolate reductase
291
Duffy
281
erythrocyte membrane protein
259
tumor necrosis factor
252
RTS
237
CD36
223
ATP
218
IL-4
218
lactate dehydrogenase
206
interferon-gamma
195
NMR
194
glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
191
IgG3
188
IL-6
188
CS protein
187
MSP1
187
thrombospondin
180
gut
177
fused
170
polypeptide
167
HLA
151
endoplasmic reticulum
150
ATPase
149
IL-2
148
TNF-alpha
145
glycoprotein
141
She
136
chemokine
134
ICAM-1
133
ACS
132
cytochrome b
131
kit
123
NANP
122
insulin
118
tumor necrosis factor alpha
118
cryptic
117
ferritin
114
MHC
113
cytochrome P450
110
cysteine protease
110
C-reactive protein
106
histone
104
lipopolysaccharide
103
albumin
101
vascular endothelium
100
major histocompatibility complex
98
Dakar
96
erythroid
94
SDS
93
olfactory
92
membrane-bound
90
TRAP
89
catalase
86
trip
86
Polymerase
86
TLR4
86
nitric oxide synthase
84
SARS
84
NADPH
83
IgE
83
Cytokine
82
lymphoid
82
cytochrome
81
G6PD
78
reductase
77
superoxide dismutase
77
serum albumin
75
inducible nitric oxide synthase
75
GSH
74
CSP
73
membrane protein
71
interleukin-10
69
Duffy antigen
67
haptoglobin
67
thymidylate synthase
66
MHC class I
66
TLR9
66
IgA
65
interferon gamma
65
anonymous
65
mer
65
glutathione reductase
65
serine protease
65
ABO
64
dimeric
63
TCR
62
intercellular adhesion molecule-1
62
transferrin
62
interleukin-6
62
glutathione S-transferase
62
dihydroorotate dehydrogenase
61
CD25
61
telomeric
61
acetylcholinesterase
60
erythropoietin
60
thioredoxin
60
peroxidase
58
glycophorin A
58
collagen
58
IL-8
58
Mil
58
K13
57
DARC
57
transferrin receptor
57
Pseudomonas
57
myosin
57
Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
56
Burkitt lymphoma
56
CO2
56
epidermal growth factor
56
heme oxygenase-1
55
HLA-DR
55
erythrocyte receptor
55
P450
55
LPS
54
IL-5
54
ACT
54
ADP
54
adhesion molecule
52
Boc
51
proteasome
51
DHFR
51
MHC class II
50
HB3
50
LDH
50
X-linked
49
tRNA
49
CXCL10
49
MyD88
48
San
48
IL-1
48
housekeeping
48
perforin
47
caspase-3
47
interleukin-2
47
IL-17
46
P-glycoprotein
46
GPI
46
CD16)
46
TLR2
46
threonine
46
phosphatase
46
unknown function
46
lectin
46
interleukin-4
45
more...
Disease
malaria
44886
infectious diseases
2360
anemia
2052
HIV
1738
tuberculosis
1531
Plasmodium falciparum malaria
1497
AIDS
1050
dengue
972
West
952
cancer
859
leishmaniasis
694
Plasmodium falciparum infection
629
schistosomiasis
604
malnutrition
456
Infection
436
filariasis
426
coma
381
immunodeficiency
367
Chagas
367
pneumonia
357
influenza
351
thrombocytopenia
350
typhoid
346
yellow fever
332
toxoplasmosis
331
parasitic disease
325
Plasmodium vivax malaria
308
measles
303
thalassemia
291
Cerebral malaria
291
hepatitis B
280
sickle cell disease
280
sepsis
279
G6PD deficiency
273
African trypanosomiasis
258
hypoglycemia
252
diabetes
248
sepsis
246
RTS
238
Rett syndrome
237
fits
233
tumor
220
hepatitis
217
cholera
214
tetanus
206
meningitis
203
iron deficiency
199
leprosy
196
chikungunya
182
Mycobacterium
179
trypanosomiasis
176
acute renal failure
175
hypertension
174
babesiosis
172
cold
172
hookworm
170
syphilis
168
Plasmodium vivax infection
166
renal failure
165
hemolytic anemia
143
Burkitt's lymphoma
143
Tropical Diseases
141
polio
140
worms
139
Infections
136
vaccinia
134
hepatitis C
134
leptospirosis
134
Japanese encephalitis
134
abortion
133
Epstein
132
Parasitemia
128
amebiasis
127
Schistosoma mansoni
127
virus infection
126
encephalitis
126
smallpox
119
hepatitis A
114
SARS
113
depression
113
systemic lupus erythematosus
108
onchocerciasis
106
hemoglobinopathies
103
immunopathology
103
stroke
99
rabies
99
dysentery
98
kala-azar
97
rheumatoid arthritis
97
disseminated intravascular coagulation
93
SDS
93
gastroenteritis
92
diphtheria
91
pulmonary edema
89
plague
88
leukemia
88
viral hepatitis
88
cryptosporidiosis
87
infestation
85
Alzheimer's disease
85
hepatocellular carcinoma
85
rash
80
asthma
80
intestinal parasites
79
encephalopathy
79
pruritus
77
Wuchereria
74
epilepsy
74
GSH
74
Lyme disease
73
bacterial infection
72
typhus
72
cytomegalovirus
70
adult respiratory distress syndrome
69
bacteremia
69
confusion
67
respiratory infection
66
dehydration
66
brucellosis
66
lymphoma
66
ICT
66
retinopathy
64
Adhesion
63
melanoma
62
Echinococcus
62
pertussis
59
scrub typhus
58
hemorrhagic fever
58
zoonosis
58
iron deficiency anemia
57
multiple sclerosis
56
obesity
55
prematurity
55
renal disease
54
atherosclerosis
53
liver infection
52
giardiasis
52
Ebola virus disease
50
Avian malaria
50
cysticercosis
49
Haemophilus
49
preeclampsia
49
proteinuria
49
lupus
49
glomerulonephritis
49
Spleen
49
arthritis
49
bacterial meningitis
48
wasting
48
relapsing fever
48
cardiovascular disease
47
Delhi
45
ischemia
43
breast cancer
43
trachoma
43
heart failure
43
SEM
42
herpes simplex
42
STD
42
DBA
41
more...
Symptom
diarrhea
761
splenomegaly
417
headache
265
vomiting
261
respiratory distress
214
chills
152
seizures
151
pain
129
nausea
127
cough
112
abdominal pain
107
hepatosplenomegaly
95
hepatomegaly
88
fatigue
74
dizziness
73
weakness
67
anorexia
66
myalgia
62
pallor
59
collapse
58
Ill
50
arthralgia
45
starvation
44
fever of unknown origin
40
dyspnea
36
exhaustion
34
hypothermia
30
prostration
27
rigors
27
oliguria
26
anesthesia
24
stigma
22
cerebellar ataxia
22
hunger
21
sore throat
20
tinnitus
20
discomfort
20
tremor
20
discomfort
19
insomnia
18
vertigo
17
sleepiness
17
nausea and vomiting
17
ataxia
17
lethargy
15
agitation
15
erythema
14
overweight
14
chest pain
13
constipation
13
bitter taste
12
stomach pain
12
acidity
11
paresis
11
back pain
10
dark urine
10
asthenia
10
polyuria
9
tachypnea
9
epigastric pain
8
abdominal discomfort
8
cyanosis
8
Hudson
7
shortness of breath
7
night sweats
7
tonic-clonic seizure
7
thinning
7
dental pain
6
apathy
6
analgesia
6
Gastrointestinal symptoms
6
cachexia
6
syncope
6
angina
5
wheezing
5
acute abdomen
5
regurgitation
5
infant diarrhea
5
skin irritation
5
colic
5
flushing
5
leg cramps
4
chorea
4
dysuria
4
low back pain
4
numbness
4
paresthesia
4
catarrh
4
chronic cough
4
body pain
4
excessive sweating
4
memory loss
4
neck stiffness
4
Intermittent fever
4
sneezing
4
hemiplegia
4
hemoptysis
4
Catch
3
anosmia
3
dystonia
3
adenitis
3
abdominal cramps
3
forgetfulness
3
otalgia
3
PUO
3
muscle rigidity
3
consciousness disturbance
3
neuralgia
3
bone pain
3
paraparesis
3
giddiness
3
giddiness
3
rhinorrhea
3
Respiratory symptoms
3
ENT
3
spasm
3
blurred vision
3
torticollis
2
partial seizure
2
muscle stiffness
2
tense
2
hyperemesis gravidarum
2
syncopal episodes
2
hypocapnia
2
hypoproteinemia
2
Bitot's spots
2
clubbing
2
meningism
2
pedal edema
2
despair
2
HSA
2
Mills
2
No adverse effect
2
hypotonia
2
catatonia
2
Kernig's sign
2
left upper quadrant pain
2
Wind
2
rales
2
decreased appetite
2
hyperoxia
2
Psychiatric symptoms
2
sciatica
2
hopelessness
2
acute abdominal pain
2
Organ failure
2
nasal discharge
1
Girdle pain
1
intestinal pain
1
DNA marker
1
hoarseness
1
hypercapnia
1
Visual symptoms
1
intestinal bleeding
1
polydipsia
1
functional recovery
1
Excitability
1
photophobia
1
physical exhaustion
1
tingling
1
more...
Drug
IFN-gamma
375
Kenyan
236
Artesunate
171
Fansidar
166
Fansidar
166
IL-2
150
Primaquine
127
Artemether
117
lysine
102
Atovaquone
101
Dakar
96
Asn
94
Atovaquone
63
ACT
54
CSF
51
Heme
50
Malarone
50
ICI
47
Lumefantrine
41
HCH
41
ascorbate
39
Coartem
38
Doxycycline
38
Lariam
38
Alliance
37
Leaf
33
Lariam
33
Dermatol
33
Glutathione
33
NADH
32
Vitamin A
31
Camp
31
ROS
29
vitamin E
28
Fosmidomycin
27
Quinine,
26
Azithromycin
23
FAD
22
MRC
21
Monit
21
ampicillin
20
nitroglycerin
18
ABC
18
Methylene blue
15
THF
15
Cardiovasc
14
Gel
14
Spectrum
12
lactose
12
ROC
12
Halofantrine hydrochloride
12
Phosphatidylserine
11
EPA
11
AZT
10
citric acid
10
Aloe
10
Glide
10
AZT
10
EPI
10
MAP
10
Bayer
9
Acacia
8
pyridoxal phosphate
8
Albumin
8
Fragment
8
Senna
7
Senna
7
Biopolymers
7
CDP
7
MDM
7
Paludrine
7
G-CSF
7
Dial
6
EE2
6
ENT
6
Trib
6
Spectrum
6
Mutagen
6
Glucose-6-Phosphate
6
CTX
6
Ora
6
Vorinostat
6
Ethanol
6
Award
6
Norplant
5
Fraction
5
caffeine
5
Nephron
5
Angiotensin II
5
Lutalyse
5
DNase I
5
Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole
5
Tham
5
Monensin
5
Alanine
5
Nephron
5
Ketoconazole
5
DFP
5
Papain
5
CTX
4
IL-1ra
4
Calcipotriol
4
PCB
4
CTX
4
Silica
4
Mectizan
4
Triclosan
4
Immucillin-G
4
niacin
4
Ezetimibe
4
Android
4
Genasense
4
Fluorescein
4
CPR
4
RFP
4
TAT
4
Vitamin E
4
Nitazoxanide
4
Yellow fever vaccine
4
Vitamin K
4
Halfan
4
Atabrine
4
Indomethacin
4
Colombo
4
BH4
4
p75
4
BCG vaccine
4
Giardiasis
4
NVP
3
Lovastatin
3
Maduramicin
3
Ketotifen
3
Simvastatin
3
CFT
3
Diurnal
3
Bactrim
3
Riboflavin
3
IPM
3
Vitamin B
3
Itraconazole
3
ETS
3
NAG
3
DB289
3
Desferal
3
Hypaque
3
Tinidazole
3
uPA
3
Trypanothione
3
Bortezomib
3
Romidepsin
3
Pentostam
3
NH3
3
Desferal
3
Hypaque
3
Serum albumin
3
ZnO
3
Fluorescein
3
Adenosine deaminase
3
Ranolazine
2
Japanese encephalitis vaccine
2
more...
Enzyme
dihydrofolate reductase
315
lactate dehydrogenase
212
glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
211
protein kinase
170
ATPase
155
dihydropteroate synthase
136
ACS
135
glutathione S-transferase
97
peroxidase
95
trypsin
93
catalase
92
superoxide dismutase
85
mitogen-activated protein kinase
85
ERK
80
acetylcholinesterase
77
alanine aminotransferase
70
thymidylate synthase
68
reverse transcriptase
68
luciferase
66
glutathione reductase
62
dihydroorotate dehydrogenase
60
dihydroorotate dehydrogenase
60
aldolase
56
aspartate aminotransferase
53
proteasome
52
papain
48
neuraminidase
47
P-glycoprotein
46
RNA polymerase
46
glutathione peroxidase
45
alkaline phosphatase
45
NO synthase
45
APC
43
plasmepsin II
41
endonuclease
38
caspase-3
37
chymotrypsin
36
chitinase
35
cytochrome oxidase
34
protein kinase C
34
AOR
33
reductoisomerase
33
PKG
33
topoisomerase
29
thioredoxin reductase
29
granzyme B
28
heme oxygenase
27
phospholipase A2
27
DNA polymerase
26
MIP
26
GSK
26
calcineurin
25
CYP3A4
25
topoisomerase
25
carbonic anhydrase
24
ornithine decarboxylase
23
pyruvate kinase
23
cathepsin D
23
focal adhesion kinase
22
cholinesterase
22
thrombin
22
MDR
21
peroxiredoxin
21
NOS
21
subtilisin
21
adenosine deaminase
20
adenosine deaminase
20
glutamate dehydrogenase
19
glutamate dehydrogenase
19
beta-galactosidase
19
AST
19
complex I
19
phospholipase C
19
glutamate dehydrogenase
19
pyruvate dehydrogenase
18
renin
17
succinate dehydrogenase
17
ATP synthase
17
phosphodiesterase
17
arginase
17
farnesyltransferase
16
xanthine oxidase
16
pyruvate dehydrogenase
15
purine nucleoside phosphorylase
15
caspase-1
15
thromboplastin
15
creatine kinase
15
pyruvate dehydrogenase
15
MEK
14
enolase
14
transcriptase
14
phosphoethanolamine N-methyltransferase
14
protein farnesyltransferase
13
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
13
amorpha-4,11-diene synthase
13
guanylate cyclase
13
PARP
13
ClpP
13
apyrase
13
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
13
acid phosphatase
12
AMPK
12
6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase
12
6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase
12
tissue plasminogen activator
12
ACE
12
farnesyltransferase
12
gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase
12
ceruloplasmin
12
CPR
12
SPC
12
HIV-1 protease
11
firefly luciferase
11
pantothenate kinase
11
NADPH oxidase
11
CD13
11
histone acetyltransferase
11
gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase
10
S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase
10
xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase
10
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
10
lysozyme
10
MAP
10
RNase
10
deoxyhypusine synthase
10
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
10
deaminase
10
diaphorase
10
spermidine synthase
10
pepsin
10
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
10
Protein 2
9
serine hydroxymethyltransferase
9
RNase
9
lipase
9
chaperonin
9
DNase
9
indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase
9
hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase
8
pantetheinase
8
phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase
8
plasmepsin I
8
carboxylesterase
8
NADPH oxidase
8
AMP-activated protein kinase
8
cdc2
8
hexokinase
7
IKK
7
elastase
7
leucine aminopeptidase
7
phosphofructokinase
7
cruzipain
7
choline kinase
7
CD10
7
malate dehydrogenase
7
CPS
7
lysyl-tRNA synthetase
7
ferrochelatase
7
proteinase K
7
TSR
7
more...
Compound
Dec
3366
DNA
2167
Clin
1435
water
1204
iron
696
Chloroquine
593
Chloroquine
593
DDT
567
Artemisinin
562
His
502
oxygen
468
cysteine
369
phosphate
353
TNF
330
glucose
319
calcium
308
sulfate
295
nitric oxide
291
quinoline
230
quinoline
223
ATP
218
sodium
210
serine
205
Mefloquine
194
Mefloquine
193
arginine
181
methanol
175
alanine
175
hydrogen
171
bis(2-chloroethyl)
170
acetate
162
Quinine
158
nitrogen
155
lysine
150
Wellcome
150
Benin
145
salt
139
creatinine
135
ACS
132
zinc
132
ACS
132
Primaquine
127
CO2
121
Pyrimethamine
120
pyrimidine
120
glutamate
118
Hemoglobin
117
pyrimidine
109
urea
107
ethanol
105
leucine
102
SDS
97
methionine
96
GSH
95
GSH
95
DDE
92
galactose
90
threonine
90
tyrosine
90
NADPH
83
NADPH
83
tryptophan
81
silver
77
Ile
77
tryptophan
77
tryptophan
76
tryptophan
76
acridine
75
ICI
75
Phe
74
retinol
73
Amodiaquine
72
hydroxide
68
ethyl acetate
65
aluminum
63
Sulfadoxine
63
Asp
62
BCG
60
ammonium
60
Heme
60
copper
59
acetone
59
Off
58
bromide
58
hexane
58
asparagine
56
chloroform
56
Pac
56
ADP
55
nitrate
55
ADP
54
EDTA
54
ADP
54
EDTA
53
Gly
52
potassium
52
glutamine
51
Halofantrine
51
DHA
50
H2O2
48
BMC
45
DHA
45
cAMP
44
DHA
44
DDD
44
MTT
43
glycerol
43
PEG
42
Optimal
42
DBA
42
DBA
41
DBA
41
NAD
41
acetonitrile
38
isoleucine
38
Triton X-100
38
dichloromethane
38
Doxycycline
38
NADP
37
cGMP
37
proline
36
isoleucine
36
Cysteine
36
iodine
36
ammonia
36
GTP
35
TOF
35
Proguanil
34
6-12
34
phenol
33
N-acetylcysteine
33
MIC
33
benzene
33
NH2
32
NADH
32
NAD
32
aldehyde
32
Panam
32
MVA
32
Deltamethrin
31
acetic acid
31
aldehyde
31
pyridine
31
Vitamin A
31
Mato
30
Hydroxychloroquine
30
COI
29
Permethrin
29
hexose
29
AMP
29
isopentenyl diphosphate
29
Histidine
29
Serine
27
COS
27
GMP
27
pentose
26
pentose
26
DMSO
26
pentose
26
pentose
26
more...