Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
Pivot Concepts:   Target Concepts:
Query: UMLS:C0024141 (systemic lupus erythematosus)
44,322 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

A patient was identified with an unusual autoimmune syndrome consisting of systemic lupus erythematosus and sarcoidosis. Her serum contained extremely high levels of autoantibodies to the DEK protooncogene product. The patient's serum was used to clone a dek complementary DNA, which was expressed as a histidine-tagged fusion protein in Escherichia coli. Using affinity-purified recombinant DEK protein, anti-DEK autoantibodies were found in the patient's serum at a titer of 1:10(6) by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Longitudinal studies revealed marked variations in anti-DEK autoantibody levels over time. Although it has been suggested that anti-DEK autoantibodies are a marker for pauciarticular juvenile rheumatoid arthritis with iridocyclitis, the present data suggest that they may be associated with other disease subsets as well. The quantitative ELISA technique will be useful for defining these subsets further and for examining the relationship between anti-DEK titers and disease activity.
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PMID:Autoantibodies to DEK oncoprotein in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus and sarcoidosis. 970 52

A human cDNA expression library that was used to investigate the nature of autoantigens recognized by the serum from a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus revealed the presence of antibodies directed against two transcriptional regulation protein: DEK, a site-specific 45 kD DNA binding protein, likely involved in signal transduction and transcriptional regulation, and a novel 28 kD protein that showed a 94% homology with murine ALY, a nuclear protein that plays a role in regulating the activity of TCRalpha enhancer complex. Whereas autoantibodies directed to epitopes on DEK are commonly found in patients with pauciarticular onset juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, autoantibodies against ALY have not been described and their occurrence has led to the cloning of the cDNA sequence of the first member of the human ALY family.
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PMID:Autoantibodies to transcriptional regulation proteins DEK and ALY in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus. 995 27

Autoantibodies against the transcriptional DEK protein have been considered characteristic of the pauciarticular onset subtype of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA) associated with iridocyclitis in young girls. In this study we investigated the presence of anti-DEK autoantibodies in the sera of 288 patients with SLE using a recombinant DEK protein as autoantigenic target. Thirty sera (10.4%) were positive against DEK protein by immunoblotting. Patients with anti-DEK autoantibodies show a lower frequency of cutaneous manifestation, exhibit more frequently certain markers of a chronic inflammatory status like anaemia and positivity for C-reactive protein, as well as a higher frequency of anti-double-stranded DNA autoantibodies. In contrast to JRA patients positive for anti-DEK autoantibodies, no association with erosive arthritis nor iridocyclitis were found in SLE. In conclusion, our results show that 10.4% of SLE patients from our area show antibodies against DEK protein, although this feature did not clearly establish a clinical subset of the disease.
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PMID:Autoantibodies to DEK oncoprotein in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). 1069 27