Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UMLS:C0023473 (
chronic myeloid leukemia
)
18,916
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
We investigated whether inhibition of the BCR-ABL tyrosine kinase by the CGP57418B compound would render
chronic myeloid leukaemia
(
CML
) cells susceptible to Fas (CD95, Apo-1)-mediated cell death. Only two (AR230 and
SD1
) out of 10 BCR-ABL positive cell lines were found to express the CD95 protein. No change in Fas expression was observed in any of the 10 cell lines after 48 h exposure to CGP57418B. AR230 cells were resistant and
SD1
cells were partially resistant to Fas-mediated apoptosis induced by ligation of the Fas receptor to an anti-Fas IgM antibody. Pre-incubation with 1 microM CGP57418B did not change the susceptibility of these cell lines to Fas-mediated cell death. Similar results were observed in experiments with CD34+ cells from
CML
patients and from normal individuals. The data suggest that, in contrast to some cytotoxic drugs, the CGP57148B tyrosine kinase inhibitor utilizes a pathway other than the CD95 system in order to induce apoptosis in
CML
cells.
...
PMID:The susceptibility of Philadelphia chromosome positive cells to FAS-mediated apoptosis is not linked to the tyrosine kinase activity of BCR-ABL. 985 22