Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UMLS:C0022116 (
ischemia
)
91,303
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.05 seconds)
.
Concepts found in the documents ranked by [
Frequency
|
Pointwise Mutual Information
|
Symmetric Conditional Probability
] .
Human Gene/Protein
Sep
5931
Mol
4297
ATP
4143
CA1
2829
caspase-3
2002
superoxide dismutase
1886
cytokine
1488
lactate dehydrogenase
1307
tumor necrosis factor
1236
nitric oxide synthase
1156
Bcl-2
1138
vascular endothelial growth factor
1127
TNF
1073
catalase
1051
insulin
1028
creatine kinase
1005
myeloperoxidase
898
MRI
832
IL-6
797
GSH
768
inducible nitric oxide synthase
759
ATPase
743
ADP
700
xanthine oxidase
695
albumin
691
p38
678
penumbra
667
hemoglobin
656
endoplasmic reticulum
638
cytochrome c
630
glial fibrillary acidic protein
626
collagen
622
CA3
617
NMR
598
glutathione peroxidase
557
gut
554
NMDA receptor
538
axonal
533
ERK1
529
VEGF
522
heme oxygenase-1
516
AMP
505
calcium channel
495
SOD
486
aspartate aminotransferase
447
alanine aminotransferase
445
MAPK
442
TNF-alpha
440
endothelin-1
436
angiotensin II
431
lipopolysaccharide
427
PI3K
421
ROS
416
LDH
414
p53
412
ERK
397
NADH
393
bradykinin
389
vascular endothelium
379
TLR4
378
CO2
373
GABA
371
brain-derived neurotrophic factor
366
endothelial nitric oxide synthase
365
JNK
365
She
362
heat shock protein
354
IL-10
353
interleukin-6
350
erythropoietin
347
renin
346
calpain
345
eNOS
333
HSP70
333
OGD
321
tissue plasminogen activator
319
cyclooxygenase
310
NAD
306
thrombin
306
chemokine
304
adenosine receptor
302
glutamate receptor
295
AKT
294
mTOR
291
PKC
289
adhesion molecule
286
c-Jun
285
ICAM-1
284
matrix metalloproteinase
283
cardiac muscle
279
calmodulin
262
P-selectin
260
p65
259
CBF
258
PLA
257
PARP
248
proximal tubule
248
Mal
240
tyrosine kinase
238
cyclooxygenase-2
236
HO-1
236
fibrinogen
234
phosphodiesterase
231
MMP-9
226
GSK
221
intercellular adhesion molecule-1
220
ubiquitin
220
myoglobin
214
LAD
214
caspase-9
212
Nrf2
210
tumor necrosis factor alpha
209
neuronal nitric oxide synthase
209
extracellular signal-regulated kinase
209
antioxidant enzyme
206
phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase
206
AST
205
AMP-activated protein kinase
202
COX-2
200
LPS
197
amyloid precursor protein
195
IL-8
194
STAT3
193
C-reactive protein
192
mitogen-activated protein
192
IL-1
188
CD31
186
glycoprotein
186
LC3
182
Vascular endothelial growth factor
182
cytochrome
181
opioid receptor
180
Pol
180
protein kinase B
180
Ang II
179
c-fos
179
HLA
177
NADPH
175
urokinase-type plasminogen activator
173
ANOVA
173
hepatocyte growth factor
172
CD11b
169
CA2
169
CD18
169
serum albumin
169
Fas
167
MMP-2
166
reserved
165
Gen
165
proteasome
164
erythroid
164
p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase
163
nerve growth factor
157
CSF
157
phospholipase A2
156
troponin I
154
caspase-8
153
CD34
150
MCP-1
149
CD4
149
histone
148
peroxidase
147
phosphatase
146
glutathione reductase
145
lectin
144
natriuretic peptide
144
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor
143
Superoxide dismutase
142
AMPK
141
bcl-2
140
interferon
139
ionotropic
137
calcineurin
137
ACE
137
poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase
136
fibronectin
133
glucagon
132
calcitonin
131
E-selectin
131
microsomal
130
MRS
130
PBS
128
ET-1
128
annexin V
127
von Willebrand factor
126
glutamate transporter
126
vasopressin
125
FK506
122
adenosine A1 receptor
122
Rho
121
membrane-bound
121
DCX
120
Erythropoietin
119
VEGFR2
119
neurotrophic factor
118
PARP-1
118
occludin
117
MnSOD
116
Beclin-1
116
granulocyte
116
HSP
115
reductase
114
ACS
113
polypeptide
113
alkaline phosphatase
113
mast cell
113
glucose transporter
113
cardiac troponin I
112
adenylate cyclase
112
chronic renal failure
111
TdT
110
olfactory
110
pyruvate dehydrogenase
110
p62
109
NHE1
108
HIF-1
108
lipoxygenase
108
AT1
107
HIF-1alpha
107
myosin
107
NAD+
107
neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin
107
GRP78
107
AP-1
106
vascular cell adhesion molecule-1
106
prothrombin
105
microtubule-associated protein
104
kit
104
MEK
104
MAP
103
adenosine deaminase
103
estrogen receptor
103
IFN
102
CA4
102
substance P
102
catenin
102
CXCR4
101
interleukin-10
100
Cytokine
100
CPK
99
apoptosis-inducing factor
99
nestin
99
CAD
99
CREB
98
IL-18
98
sodium channel
97
vascular endothelial growth factor A
97
connexin
97
thioredoxin
96
vimentin
95
myelin basic protein
95
proliferating cell nuclear antigen
94
high mobility group box 1
93
metalloproteinase
93
threonine
92
guanylate cyclase
92
PEG
92
phosphoinositide 3-kinase
92
somatostatin
92
protein C
92
collagenase
92
GFR
91
CHOP
91
cytochrome P450
91
interleukin 6
91
SOD1
90
microtubule-associated protein 2
90
Creatine kinase
90
TLR2
90
manganese superoxide dismutase
90
troponin T
90
NR2B
90
cytochrome c oxidase
89
anti-apoptotic protein
88
monocyte chemoattractant protein-1
88
5-hydroxytryptamine
88
MAP kinase
87
xanthine dehydrogenase
87
FGF
87
Tumor necrosis factor
87
STAT
87
plasminogen activator inhibitor-1
86
interacting protein
86
SMA
86
epidermal growth factor
86
insulin-like growth factor
85
connexin 43
85
phospholipase
85
TGF-beta
84
atrial natriuretic peptide
83
IL-17
83
Endothelin-1
83
Kir6.2
82
p21
82
vascular endothelial growth factor receptor
82
IFN-gamma
82
NCX
81
platelet-derived growth factor
81
plasminogen
80
amylase
80
CD45
80
CXCL12
80
beta-endorphin
79
acetylcholinesterase
79
GLT-1
79
lymphoid
79
HMGB1
79
GTP
79
tyrosine hydroxylase
79
PKA
79
CAT
79
CD68
78
Myeloperoxidase
78
fused
78
IL-4
78
calpain inhibitor
77
A-I
77
PGC
77
ferritin
77
histone deacetylase
77
more...
Disease
ischemia
91303
stroke
8226
cerebral ischemia
6472
myocardial ischemia
6238
myocardial infarction
4832
cold
2794
hypertension
2716
diabetes
2714
coronary artery disease
2690
depression
2069
heart failure
2040
acute myocardial infarction
1742
atherosclerosis
1692
cancer
1446
tumor
1319
renal ischemia
1126
ventricular fibrillation
1098
coronary occlusion
1096
sepsis
1041
sepsis
1008
Alzheimer's disease
928
cardiovascular disease
901
GSH
769
cerebral infarction
709
acute renal failure
705
brain edema
692
renal failure
613
hyperglycemia
609
unstable angina
593
heart disease
569
renal disease
563
gangrene
551
epilepsy
536
claudication
535
vascular disease
523
plaque
517
subarachnoid hemorrhage
506
NAME
490
encephalopathy
477
congestive heart failure
458
celiac disease
456
coronary heart disease
448
vasculitis
444
SEM
430
dementia
427
obesity
422
cardiomyopathy
412
paraplegia
411
neuropathy
363
Evans
349
Parkinson's disease
347
hypoglycemia
345
intermittent claudication
341
cognitive impairment
339
preeclampsia
323
peripheral vascular disease
321
ventricular hypertrophy
319
intraocular pressure
308
type 2 diabetes
303
diabetic retinopathy
302
transient ischemic attack
297
glaucoma
293
compartment syndrome
280
retinopathy
272
bowel obstruction
272
Ischemic stroke
263
abdominal aortic aneurysm
262
pulmonary edema
255
aortic aneurysm
251
liver disease
247
arteriosclerosis
245
anemia
244
pulmonary hypertension
233
coma
230
hypercholesterolemia
229
migraine
229
blindness
227
cirrhosis
219
hyperlipidemia
218
multiple sclerosis
217
proteinuria
217
LAD
214
sickle cell disease
214
hepatocellular carcinoma
209
peritonitis
205
pancreatitis
204
chronic renal failure
199
systemic lupus erythematosus
197
Intestinal ischemia
195
acute tubular necrosis
195
cerebral palsy
194
acute pancreatitis
193
ischemic colitis
187
metabolic syndrome
185
necrotizing enterocolitis
175
lactic acidosis
174
renal insufficiency
171
infectious diseases
170
thrombocytopenia
168
carcinoma
160
neuroblastoma
157
pulmonary embolism
156
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
155
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
153
Huntington's disease
152
tumor growth
151
volvulus
149
inflammatory bowel disease
148
metastases
145
colitis
142
cytomegalovirus
136
Blocking
130
tubular necrosis
130
MRS
130
memory impairment
130
rheumatoid arthritis
129
hemiparesis
129
Buerger's disease
128
mitral regurgitation
126
dilated cardiomyopathy
124
hydrocephalus
122
deep vein thrombosis
122
HSP
120
myocarditis
120
Raynaud's phenomenon
119
coagulopathy
119
Pineal
119
hernia
118
asthma
118
fatty liver
117
malnutrition
116
Takayasu
115
dyslipidemia
115
moyamoya
115
PSS
114
Retinal ischemia
113
ischemic cardiomyopathy
113
ATM
113
chronic stable angina
112
dysplasia
112
status epilepticus
110
chronic ischemic heart disease
110
giant cell arteritis
109
Peripheral arterial disease
108
macular edema
107
Spinal cord ischemia
107
myelopathy
107
lupus
107
hepatitis
105
Crohn's disease
105
fits
103
cerebral vasospasm
101
disseminated intravascular coagulation
101
aortic stenosis
100
Infection
100
HIV
100
arthritis
100
Transient ischemia
100
coronary artery spasm
99
B-cell lymphoma
99
glomerulosclerosis
99
respiratory failure
97
arteriopathy
96
psychological stress
96
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
94
portal hypertension
93
diabetic neuropathy
93
left bundle branch block
92
macular degeneration
92
hepatitis C
90
neurological disease
90
retinal detachment
90
ischemic optic neuropathy
90
cholestasis
90
pneumonia
90
lupus
89
Acute mesenteric ischemia
89
virus infection
89
decubitus
89
brain atrophy
89
essential hypertension
88
prematurity
88
peripheral neuropathy
87
erectile dysfunction
87
schizophrenia
86
Middle cerebral artery occlusion
85
uterus
85
diabetic nephropathy
85
Endothelial dysfunction
83
lymphoma
82
dehydration
82
endocarditis
81
aggression
81
renal cell carcinoma
80
tuberous sclerosis
79
atrioventricular block
79
adenocarcinoma
78
glioma
78
Mesenteric ischemia
76
Anterior
76
antiphospholipid syndrome
76
ileus
76
MIP
75
Raynaud
75
vasospastic angina
75
myopathy
74
Kawasaki disease
74
anterior myocardial infarction
74
tumorigenesis
73
retinopathy of prematurity
72
renal artery stenosis
72
pheochromocytoma
72
type 1 diabetes
72
hyperhomocysteinemia
71
autoimmune disease
71
cholecystitis
71
Syndrome
71
Colon
70
Colon
70
Colon
70
Adhesion
70
dyskinesia
69
hemolytic anemia
68
coronary thrombosis
68
aortic regurgitation
68
breast cancer
67
Thrombus
67
ulcerative colitis
66
intussusception
66
leukemia
66
glomerulonephritis
65
cataract
65
rare disease
65
carotid artery stenosis
65
SDS
65
brucellosis
65
brain dysfunction
65
right heart failure
65
amnesia
64
coronary insufficiency
64
chronic pain
64
systemic disease
63
confusion
63
ventricular dilatation
63
immunodeficiency
62
scleroderma
62
ureter
62
obstructive sleep apnea
62
infertility
62
proliferative diabetic retinopathy
62
Transient cerebral ischemia
61
colorectal cancer
61
chronic disease
61
adult respiratory distress syndrome
61
syndrome X
61
renal impairment
60
Brown
60
varices
60
bacterial infection
59
gastric ulcer
59
diabetic cardiomyopathy
59
hypothyroidism
58
meningitis
58
subclavian steal syndrome
58
dissecting aneurysm
58
arterial embolization
57
EDA
57
Posterior
57
CNS diseases
57
eclampsia
57
osteomyelitis
57
lung disease
55
alkalosis
55
left ventricular failure
55
HMR
54
polyneuropathy
54
amyloidosis
54
diplopia
54
enteropathy
54
tumor progression
54
uremia
54
lung cancer
54
peptic ulcer
54
purpura
53
arteriovenous malformation
53
amaurosis
53
vertebrobasilar insufficiency
53
pertussis
52
thrombocytopenic purpura
52
gastritis
52
neutropenia
52
AIDS
51
Best
51
Thoracic
51
aphasia
50
carcinogenesis
50
bacteremia
50
strabismus
50
tumor angiogenesis
50
osteoporosis
50
valvular heart disease
50
cholangitis
50
STEMI
49
inferior myocardial infarction
49
cornea
49
iron overload
49
neovascular glaucoma
49
prolapse
48
TTP
48
venous stasis
47
ruptured aneurysm
47
Testicular torsion
47
idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura
47
carpal tunnel syndrome
47
PAF
47
polyarteritis nodosa
47
sensorineural hearing loss
47
SARS
47
suicide
47
West
45
more...
Symptom
pain
2131
angina
2065
functional recovery
1628
hypothermia
1565
anesthesia
1300
chest pain
918
seizures
888
abdominal pain
649
spasm
376
headache
309
collapse
277
fatigue
256
diarrhea
221
weakness
214
hypercapnia
184
vomiting
181
hyperoxia
176
thinning
153
starvation
144
syncope
142
dyspnea
140
nausea
139
analgesia
131
respiratory distress
128
discomfort
106
flushing
106
discomfort
105
vertigo
104
acute abdomen
98
paraparesis
97
paresthesia
89
dizziness
88
exhaustion
85
numbness
82
paresis
82
acute abdominal pain
74
exertional angina
73
asynergy
65
pallor
65
hemiplegia
60
colic
57
cyanosis
55
tinnitus
53
ataxia
51
Anoxia
51
back pain
51
constipation
50
oliguria
49
acidity
46
shortness of breath
46
regurgitation
46
atypical chest pain
46
erythema
45
epigastric pain
43
tremor
42
nausea and vomiting
42
memory loss
42
leg pain
41
myalgia
39
acute stress
38
spasticity
37
hypocapnia
36
anorexia
34
dysarthria
33
acute pain
32
neurological disability
30
lethargy
30
distraction
29
agitation
29
livedo
29
overweight
28
hemoptysis
28
exertional dyspnea
27
intestinal angina
26
cough
25
neck pain
25
ophthalmoplegia
24
incoordination
23
polyuria
20
cachexia
20
limb pain
20
Ill
19
myoclonus
18
low back pain
18
pelvic pain
18
sleepiness
18
dystonia
18
abdominal discomfort
17
hypotonia
17
hypertonia
17
dysesthesia
16
blurred vision
15
HSA
15
Pain at rest
15
chorea
14
arthralgia
14
leg edema
14
exertional chest pain
14
twitching
13
splenomegaly
13
sinus pressure
13
rigors
13
tingling
12
flank pain
12
cerebellar ataxia
12
hepatomegaly
12
tense
12
consciousness disturbance
11
muscle stiffness
11
precordial pain
11
Neuropathic pain
11
knee pain
11
insomnia
11
hand pain
11
asthenia
10
bloating
10
ENT
10
tachypnea
10
Amaurosis fugax
9
facial pain
9
shoulder pain
9
skin damage
9
autodigestion
9
arm pain
9
Induced hypothermia
9
heartburn
8
testicular pain
8
right upper quadrant pain
7
intestinal bleeding
7
hypoproteinemia
7
neuralgia
7
bradykinesia
7
muscle cramps
7
stridor
7
dry eye
7
hyperesthesia
7
Amputated
6
bone pain
6
abnormal gait
6
despair
6
sciatica
6
lightheadedness
6
hoarseness
6
chills
6
muscle rigidity
6
syncopal episodes
6
retching
6
trigeminy
5
Decreased activity
5
Visual disturbances
5
prostration
5
neck stiffness
5
chronic constipation
5
Signs and Symptoms
5
groin pain
5
facial droop
5
right lower quadrant pain
5
dental pain
5
wheezing
5
monoplegia
5
forgetfulness
5
metamorphopsia
4
ECG signs of myocardial ischemia
4
thigh pain
4
stump pain
4
stigma
4
rhinorrhea
4
tonic-clonic seizure
4
Wind
4
rales
4
abdominal cramps
4
sore throat
4
rundown
4
Portal venous gas
4
hepatosplenomegaly
4
hip pain
4
pleuritic chest pain
4
Gasping
4
partial seizure
4
tenesmus
4
generalized abdominal pain
4
dysuria
4
urinary frequency
4
apathy
4
photophobia
4
ataxic gait
4
clonus
4
Crushing
4
renal colic
4
clubbing
3
abdominal fullness
3
jaw pain
3
blepharospasm
3
loin pain
3
impaired motor coordination
3
presyncope
3
chest tightness
3
lumbar back pain
3
Postoperative pain
3
disturbed balance
3
loss of balance
3
Acute chest pain
3
Gastrointestinal symptoms
3
stomach pain
3
Noise-induced hearing loss
3
astasia
3
sneezing
3
Organ failure
3
cardiovascular impairment
3
blackout
3
DNA marker
3
Physical findings
3
Somatic pain
3
Visceral pain
3
arm weakness
3
elbow pain
3
CSR
3
asterixis
3
Visual symptoms
3
cancer pain
3
bladder pain
3
No adverse effect
3
orthopnea
3
Sedation
3
inanition
3
otalgia
3
Stable angina pectoris
3
meningism
2
axillary pain
2
Motor dysfunction
2
hopelessness
2
iliac fossa pain
2
excessive sweating
2
breath holding
2
chronic back pain
2
Todd's paralysis
2
night sweats
2
acid regurgitation
2
menopausal symptoms
2
decreased appetite
2
blushing
2
Acute vertigo
2
left upper quadrant pain
2
Roth spots
2
sinus congestion
2
skin irritation
2
fever of unknown origin
2
swollen leg
2
wrist pain
2
Deafferentation
2
Exercise intolerance
2
alexithymia
2
frequent urination
2
Stiffness
2
joint stiffness
2
male subfertility
2
hyperacusis
2
rectal pain
2
abnormal reflex
2
Livedoid
2
Tenderness
2
hemihypesthesia
2
snoring
2
Unexplained abdominal pain
2
Neurologic symptoms
2
drooling
2
generalized pain
2
Lower urinary tract symptoms
2
NVE
2
torticollis
2
hunger
2
Cardiovascular symptoms
2
hyperosmia
2
productive cough
2
polydipsia
2
photopsia
2
Spots
2
tonic seizure
2
Myokymia
2
general problem
2
Red face
1
metatarsalgia
1
pressure in the ear
1
enuresis
1
Mucosal discoloration
1
Halo
1
Hudson
1
belching
1
bigeminal
1
Orthostasis
1
KIDNEY
1
personality change
1
diastolic murmurs
1
Hemicrania
1
nasal congestion
1
S3 gallop
1
unable to conceive
1
Cold intolerance
1
Orbital bruit
1
fasciculation
1
chest restriction
1
Chronic abdominal pain
1
Thalamic pain
1
Kernig's sign
1
Retrosternal pain
1
eye pain
1
Central post-stroke pain
1
Multiple symptomatology
1
Diffuse spasm
1
renal pain
1
Postprandial pain
1
dry skin
1
Intractable pain
1
Sudden deafness
1
change in bowel movements
1
athetosis
1
Acute urinary retention
1
Spontaneous nystagmus
1
scaly skin
1
body pain
1
more...
Drug
Cardiovasc
3731
ROS
416
NADH
396
nitroglycerin
381
vitamin E
248
ascorbate
238
TTC
219
CSF
174
Monit
146
MAP
130
Heme
128
lysine
127
Nephron
124
caffeine
115
Dermatol
104
Ringer's solution
99
Fluorescein
86
Adenosine triphosphate
83
Indomethacin
83
Angiotensin II
80
IFN-gamma
78
Nitric Oxide
75
Portal
69
Dial
67
Nephron
67
Fluorescein
64
Propofol
63
Iloprost
62
IL-2
62
Glutathione
58
Ranolazine
53
TAT
53
Ranolazine
53
ETA
51
Albumin
50
EE2
50
citric acid
49
Ethanol
47
Captopril
43
ICI
43
Parkin
42
Parkin
42
Vitamin E
40
CPR
40
p75
40
Histamine
39
G-CSF
38
CaCl2
37
BH4
36
Cilostazol
36
CaCl2
35
CaCl2
35
ROC
35
CTA
34
Glucagon
33
Simvastatin
33
uPA
32
MgSO4
31
FAD
31
Tacrolimus
31
APD
30
CTX
30
Methylprednisolone
30
TAK
28
Gel
27
balanced salt solution
27
CoCl2
26
Rosiglitazone
26
CoCl2
26
Sodium nitroprusside
26
Amiloride
25
Amiloride
25
Fructose
24
Ouabain
24
Ginseng
23
Leaf
23
Clopidogrel
22
Urokinase
21
EPI
21
Aprotinin
20
Atropine
20
Estrogens
19
FeCl3
19
niacin
18
EPA
18
Levosimendan
18
Viagra
18
Aminoguanidine
17
Atenolol
17
NAG
17
NH3
17
Glycerol
17
PCP
17
Gelfoam
16
Streptokinase
16
Rosuvastatin
16
ENT
16
Phenytoin
16
Alanine
16
CIA
15
Viagra
15
Pravastatin
14
Gelatin
14
Bosentan
14
lactose
14
Bosentan
14
CAM
14
ABC
13
Propentofylline
13
Indocyanine green
13
Forskolin
12
Abciximab
12
Salicylate
12
RFP
12
Asn
12
Lovastatin
12
Bevacizumab
12
Papaverine
11
Clonidine
11
Photofrin
11
Magnesium sulfate
11
TAC
11
Alteplase
11
Digitalis
11
Bifidobacterium
11
Methylene blue
11
Phentolamine
11
IL-1ra
11
Spectrum
11
Prednisolone
11
Adriamycin
11
pyridoxal phosphate
10
Triclosan
10
ampicillin
10
Theophylline
10
Rolipram
10
Bumetanide
10
Spectrum
10
Vinpocetine
10
Valsartan
10
Serum albumin
10
Desferal
10
Activin
10
Coumadin
9
Alteplase
9
Asthma
9
CVA
9
Alteplase
9
Donepezil
9
Lipiodol
9
Paraffin
9
Kainic acid
9
NVP
9
DPA
9
Everolimus
9
CCL
9
Molsidomine
9
CTX
9
Eptifibatide
9
Clofibrate
9
Fondaparinux
9
Bivalirudin
9
Fentanyl
9
ACT
9
CTX
9
Poloxamer 188
8
Terlipressin
8
DNase I
8
L-tyrosine
8
Amrinone
8
Neoral
8
Nilvadipine
8
Diamox
8
Vicryl
8
PTH
8
CSI
8
NBT
8
ETS
8
Trapidil
8
Acadesine
8
MOF
8
GHRP
8
Apomorphine
8
Terlipressin
8
Ulinastatin
8
AMC
8
Naftidrofuryl
8
Desferal
8
ADM
8
Vitamin B
8
Iohexol
7
Infliximab
7
Infliximab
7
ALA
7
3-Methyladenine
7
Phosphoramidon
7
PMPA
7
Dakar
7
Enalaprilat
7
Helium
7
Gastro
7
Sodium thiosulfate
7
Tedisamil
7
Growth hormone
7
ZnCl2
7
KCL
7
Enalaprilat
7
ZnCl2
7
Retinoic acid
7
Ranitidine
7
Doxycycline
7
Glutamic acid
7
Felodipine
7
Growth hormone
7
Bortezomib
6
Fragmin
6
Adenosine deaminase
6
Zileuton
6
LMWH
6
Hyaluronidase
6
Frontal
6
Cimetidine
6
Piracetam
6
Hyaluronidase
6
Isradipine
6
Coral
6
HCH
6
AGG
6
LCBF
6
Cimetidine
6
Bupivacaine
6
Hypaque
6
Enoximone
6
7-Nitroindazole
6
PFA
6
Reserpine
6
IFN-beta
6
Vitamin K
6
Gliclazide
6
-deoxyadenosine
6
Epigallocatechin
6
Aggrastat
6
Lubeluzole
5
CPM
5
Eculizumab
5
PFT
5
Atipamezole
5
Ketorolac
5
Nimesulide
5
Xylocaine
5
GRF
5
Cicletanine
5
Prednisone
5
Carbenoxolone
5
Beraprost sodium
5
Arbutamine
5
FLP
5
Fenoldopam
5
Misoprostol
5
Gabapentin
5
Myricetin
5
Perindopril
5
PCB
5
Nebivolol
5
Basiliximab
5
Timolol
5
Modafinil
5
Glycyrrhiza
5
Phosphatidylserine
5
Rebamipide
5
Arsenic trioxide
5
Nafamostat mesilate
5
Basiliximab
5
Cinnarizine
5
Tirilazad mesylate
5
Aliskiren
5
Triad
5
Imatinib
4
Biopolymers
4
Bayer
4
Ancrod
4
Dilantin
4
Cilnidipine
4
ATV
4
Hydroxyethylstarch
4
Bifemelane hydrochloride
4
Premarin
4
Rutin
4
Dextrose
4
Optison
4
Tocopherol
4
Carperitide
4
Alliance
4
Prograf
4
Radicut
4
ISP
4
MRC
4
Dronedarone
4
Antithrombin III
4
Treprostinil
4
Optison
4
CMX
4
AHF
4
Rasagiline
4
Idebenone
4
Cangrelor
4
Calcium chloride
4
Liraglutide
4
Safflower
4
Oxfenicine
4
Red ginseng
4
Propidium
4
CDP
4
Sorafenib
4
Nipradilol
4
DEX
4
Ramelteon
4
Tirilazad mesylate
4
VCR
4
Apixaban
4
more...
Enzyme
superoxide dismutase
2182
mitogen-activated protein kinase
1638
caspase-3
1568
lactate dehydrogenase
1386
creatine kinase
1315
catalase
1108
peroxidase
1063
protein kinase
924
protein kinase C
915
ATPase
803
alanine aminotransferase
790
xanthine oxidase
706
ERK
702
aspartate aminotransferase
649
NO synthase
596
glutathione peroxidase
570
tissue plasminogen activator
449
renin
346
AMP-activated protein kinase
334
PARP
323
NADPH oxidase
301
NOS
300
thrombin
296
NADPH oxidase
268
luciferase
262
GSK
245
complex I
240
phosphodiesterase
232
focal adhesion kinase
229
ACE
229
phospholipase A2
212
phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase
206
AST
204
calcineurin
195
MEK
191
heme oxygenase
189
urokinase-type plasminogen activator
171
proteasome
170
succinate dehydrogenase
168
AMPK
162
caspase-9
161
glutathione reductase
149
cytochrome oxidase
143
APC
143
AMPK
141
guanylate cyclase
138
pyruvate dehydrogenase
126
collagenase
123
caspase-8
122
caspase-1
122
xanthine dehydrogenase
118
adenylate cyclase
117
ATP synthase
115
ACS
114
alkaline phosphatase
113
phospholipase C
111
lipoxygenase
108
CaMKII
106
pyruvate dehydrogenase
105
pyruvate dehydrogenase
105
adenosine deaminase
104
MAP
104
adenosine deaminase
103
reverse transcriptase
103
acetylcholinesterase
100
CAD
99
CAD
99
CAD
99
phosphoinositide 3-kinase
92
glutathione S-transferase
85
kallikrein
85
thromboplastin
81
tyrosine hydroxylase
77
ornithine decarboxylase
75
MIP
75
trypsin
75
monoamine oxidase
74
diaphorase
72
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
68
CPR
67
5'-nucleotidase
65
prolyl hydroxylase
64
phosphorylase
64
PKG
63
choline acetyltransferase
61
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
61
TdT
60
NQO1
58
cathepsin B
58
beta-galactosidase
58
gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase
56
lipase
55
plasmin
55
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
55
TAT
53
IKK
53
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
53
neutrophil elastase
53
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
53
NADPH-diaphorase
52
glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
52
cathepsin D
52
glutamine synthetase
50
elastase
50
RNase
49
arginase
48
glutamate dehydrogenase
48
RNase
46
RNA polymerase
46
phosphofructokinase
45
citrate synthase
43
aldehyde dehydrogenase
43
CD10
43
aldose reductase
42
PDK1
41
aldehyde dehydrogenase
41
SPT
41
MMP
40
acid phosphatase
40
PDE
40
hexokinase
39
soluble epoxide hydrolase
39
SPT
39
glutamate dehydrogenase
39
glutamate dehydrogenase
39
aldehyde dehydrogenase
38
aldehyde dehydrogenase
38
cholinesterase
38
CPT
38
aldehyde dehydrogenase
38
PRA
36
aconitase
36
endonuclease
35
hyaluronidase
35
diamine oxidase
35
PTA
34
diaphorase
34
matrix metalloproteinase 9
33
enolase
32
P-glycoprotein
32
m-calpain
31
transcriptase
31
tissue kallikrein
31
matrix metalloproteinase 2
30
TSA
30
mu-calpain
30
hyaluronidase
29
peroxiredoxin
29
adenylate kinase
29
MMP-3
29
purine nucleoside phosphorylase
28
beta-glucuronidase
27
adenosine kinase
27
malate dehydrogenase
27
ceruloplasmin
26
NADH dehydrogenase
26
carbonic anhydrase
25
cdc2
24
succinic dehydrogenase
22
15-lipoxygenase
22
GRK5
21
pyruvate kinase
21
phospholipase D
20
MEKK1
20
CPT
20
glutamate decarboxylase
20
protein phosphatase 2A
20
thymidine kinase
19
alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase
19
isocitrate dehydrogenase
19
calcium pump
19
DCF
18
HK2
18
prostaglandin synthetase
18
DNase
18
isocitrate dehydrogenase
18
firefly luciferase
17
myosin light chain kinase
17
thioredoxin reductase
17
CPT
17
apyrase
17
PCP
17
nitrite reductase
17
nitrite reductase
17
nitrite reductase
17
dipeptidyl peptidase IV
17
paraoxonase
17
gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase
16
glucose oxidase
16
sorbitol dehydrogenase
16
neuropathy target esterase
16
aequorin
16
acetyl-CoA carboxylase
15
chymase
15
PAH
15
meprin
15
aldolase
14
3-mercaptopyruvate sulfurtransferase
14
DNA polymerase
14
alpha-glucosidase
14
lysozyme
14
caspase-2
14
12-lipoxygenase
14
paraoxonase
14
SNO
14
tryptase
14
cathepsin G
14
transglutaminase
14
MDP
13
GRK2
13
hexosaminidase
13
thromboxane synthase
13
endothelin-converting enzyme
13
glutaminase
13
deaminase
13
caspase-7
12
neutral sphingomyelinase
12
pepsin
12
MPP
12
caspase-7
12
histidine decarboxylase
12
AMP-activated kinase
12
Thy1
12
sphingosine kinase
12
ribonuclease
12
ribonuclease
12
caspase-2
12
biliverdin reductase
11
lipoprotein lipase
11
diacylglycerol kinase
11
AMP deaminase
11
phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase
11
TACE
11
nucleotidase
10
KAT
10
CNPase
10
myosin ATPase
10
O-GlcNAc transferase
10
chymotrypsin
10
CCS
10
caspase-6
10
ALDH
10
caspase-6
10
alcohol dehydrogenase
9
Omi/HtrA2
9
glucose-6-phosphatase
9
caspase-11
9
DNA methyltransferase
9
CD13
9
caspase-11
9
prostacyclin synthase
9
lactic acid dehydrogenase
9
demethylase
9
3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase
9
Mg2+-ATPase
9
PDH
9
uricase
9
cystathionine beta-synthase
9
TSP-1
8
SCP
8
S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase
8
poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase
8
PAM
8
angiotensin-converting enzyme 2
8
PHD
8
alpha-amylase
8
SCS
8
monoacylglycerol lipase
7
C3 convertase
7
GABA transaminase
7
dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase
7
p100
7
urease
7
C3 convertase
7
CYP3A4
7
sucrase
7
leucine aminopeptidase
7
GTP cyclohydrolase I
7
methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase
7
invertase
7
granzyme B
7
nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase
7
polyamine oxidase
7
nitrate reductase
7
dopamine beta-hydroxylase
7
nitrate reductase
7
nitrate reductase
7
SMP
7
CAO
7
nitrate reductase
7
cathepsin L
7
TPP
7
TPP
7
urease
7
nitrate reductase
7
methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase
7
nitrate reductase
7
p-nitrophenylphosphatase
6
TOR
6
MAT
6
cGMP phosphodiesterase
6
lactic acid dehydrogenase
6
pyruvate carboxylase
6
DNA ligase
6
DNA ligase
6
lactic acid dehydrogenase
6
chondroitinase
6
PRE
6
thyroid peroxidase
6
chondroitinase
6
alpha-galactosidase
6
phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase
6
phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase
6
arginine decarboxylase
6
caspase-4
6
arginine decarboxylase
6
Pla
6
glucokinase
6
branching enzyme
6
triphosphatase
6
more...
Compound
oxygen
11335
Dec
6181
calcium
5090
Cardiol
4896
glucose
4716
ATP
4148
Clin
3823
nitric oxide
2990
sodium
2634
glutamate
2485
water
2311
DNA
2023
potassium
1754
phosphate
1717
Cereb
1493
creatinine
1457
arginine
1106
hydrogen
1102
TNF
1073
nitrogen
894
CO2
839
Hearts
822
Hearts
815
GSH
807
GSH
807
ADP
805
iron
734
ADP
700
ADP
700
phosphocreatine
685
urea
608
AMP
542
H2O2
538
dUTP
525
prostacyclin
519
NMDA
491
acetate
474
Neuronal
451
Adenosine
448
NAD
416
His
408
cysteine
399
tyrosine
396
NADH
395
GABA
373
GABA
372
zinc
363
nitrate
349
ethanol
347
iodine
340
cAMP
337
cGMP
310
Glutamate
306
NAD
306
alanine
306
serine
304
Lactate
287
MDA
286
nicotinamide
273
salt
272
galactose
256
TTC
255
noradrenaline
246
N-acetylcysteine
245
sulfate
245
phosphorus
231
glutamine
223
AMPA
223
MTT
219
Melatonin
217
Mg2+
203
glycerol
203
superoxide radical
198
H2S
195
PEG
189
leucine
187
copper
182
MCA
182
MCA
181
gamma-aminobutyric acid
178
Retinal
177
fluorine
177
NADPH
176
NADPH
175
GSSG
167
tryptophan
165
lysine
165
threonine
164
ADP-ribose
159
Asp
158
DMSO
157
cyanide
156
PGE2
156
prostaglandin E1
155
tryptophan
152
methionine
152
cobalt
151
FK506
151
Insulin
147
ASA
142
tryptophan
141
tryptophan
141
ammonia
140
5-HT
139
2-oxoglutarate
138
Heme
134
Salt
133
Resveratrol
127
Angiotensin II
126
adenylate
125
Verapamil
122
L-carnitine
122
Phe
121
CoA
121
PEG
120
bromide
120
manganese
120
Verapamil
118
caffeine
115
silver
114
ACS
113
ACS
113
aldosterone
112
Optimal
111
MAP
108
GMP
107
ACh
107
NH2
106
HPP
106
Glibenclamide
105
Dipyridamole
104
Dipyridamole
104
Dipyridamole
104
Dipyridamole
104
Dobutamine
102
homocysteine
100
Malondialdehyde
100
Heparin
100
Ang II
99
Cyclosporine
99
EDTA
99
HCl
97
Sodium
97
EDTA
97
Gly
96
selenium
96
MEK
96
Nifedipine
94
Diltiazem
92
Diltiazem
92
8-OHdG
92
carbonate
91
aspartic acid
91
barium
91
H2S
90
glutamic acid
89
Hematoxylin
88
cyclopentyl
86
PGE
86
coenzyme Q10
81
hyaluronic acid
81
GTP
80
CAT
79
CAT
79
Estrogen
79
CAT
79
2-nonenal
77
Estrogen
76
DTPA
76
aldehyde
75
TEM
75
Propranolol
75
MgCl2
74
Propranolol
74
Nimodipine
74
SDS
72
N2O
71
aspartic acid
71
acetic acid
71
NBQX
70
NO3
70
diacetate
69
hydroxide
69
propionic acid
69
Taurine
69
Isoflurane
69
propionic acid
69
Evans Blue
68
pyrimidine
68
pyridine
68
palmitic acid
67
MK801
67
Rapamycin
67
pyrimidine
66
Propofol
66
Dopamine
65
Indomethacin
65
Edaravone
64
Dial
64
UTP
64
STZ
63
aldehyde
63
Lidocaine
63
Adrenal
62
TXA2
62
N-acetylaspartate
62
pyrrolidine
62
Nitrite
61
Nicorandil
61
IPC
61
Curcumin
61
IPC
60
Nitrite
60
Pyruvate
60
Pentobarbital
60
Ascorbic acid
59
proline
59
Diazoxide
59
Bradykinin
58
Vitamin E
58
phenol
58
IMP
57
guanidine
57
6-12
56
Cocaine
56
Norepinephrine
56
Nitroglycerin
55
ubiquinone
54
Thrombin
54
ETA
54
uridine
54
TOF
53
Off
53
ammonium
53
pyrrolidine
53
isoxazole
52
Dexmedetomidine
52
Arachidonic acid
52
Estradiol
52
Isoproterenol
51
NADP
51
Quercetin
51
methanol
50
PCI
50
Minocycline
50
aspartic acid
49
sodium chloride
49
salicylic acid
49
Sevoflurane
49
mercury
49
Pac
49
aspartic acid
49
Pentobarbital
48
Sildenafil
48
3-aminobenzamide
48
Glycogen
48
Mannitol
47
Xenon
47
Thromboxane
47
PMA
47
DHBA
47
Wortmannin
47
Mannitol
46
Cytochrome c
46
DFO
46
HEPES
46
cadmium
45
Triton X-100
45
Metformin
45
Metformin
45
Collagen
44
ICI
44
oxalate
43
ornithine
43
pentose
43
CIT
43
ornithine
43
Dexamethasone
43
ornithine
43
glucose-6-phosphate
43
ornithine
43
ornithine
43
prostaglandin F1
42
PMA
42
Thyroid
42
pentose
42
pentose
42
pentose
42
DHA
41
GlcNAc
41
A 3
41
MPTP
40
Halothane
40
GM1
40
Pentoxifylline
40
Diabetol
40
CPP
40
CPP
40
Histamine
39
Creatine
39
valine
39
nonyl
39
S-adenosylhomocysteine
39
BNP
39
Cholesterol
39
retinoic acid
39
PAR
38
tin
38
Carvedilol
38
Cyt
38
palmitic acid
38
Dextran
38
ATA
38
Coenzyme Q10
38
Adenine
38
asparagine
37
CaCl2
37
COX
37
Losartan
37
piperidine
37
more...