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Target Concepts:
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Query: UMLS:C0022104 (
irritable bowel syndrome
)
8,033
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
Migraine without aura
is frequently reported in female patients with
irritable bowel syndrome
(
IBS
), but knowledge about the relationship between these two conditions is still lacking. This study was aimed to explore the particularities of migraine without aura in young female patients with
IBS
in order to establish a possible link between them. From a cohort of young female patients hospitalized with
IBS
in the Internal Medicine Department, 30 joined this pilot study, and they were assigned into two groups on the basis of presence or absence of migraine. In this sample, 15 patients have mild to moderate migraine without aura, with a recently taken normal brain scan, and 15 were without migraine. Diseases and conditions not related to migraine and other possible specific female comorbidities were ruled out. Patients undertook a thorough clinical examination in order to assess fibromyalgia (FM) and chronic pelvic pain (CPP), Questionnaires for migraine disability assessment (MIDAS) and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) were performed. Laboratory testing of blood, urine, and stool were also performed. Optimized lymphocyte proliferation test for food allergy (FA) and a fecal microbiota (microbiological semiquantitative method) for dysbiosis (DB) assessment were performed. Based on the results, migraine-positive group displayed more severe comorbidities: FM (
p
=0.0002), FA (
p
=0.0006), CPP (
p
=0.026), higher scores of anxiety (GAD,
p
=0.0008), and more severe DB (
p
=0.0009). We noticed a strong positive correlation between MIDAS and GAD (
r
=0.83), a good positive correlation between MIDAS and DB (
r
=0.56), and a moderate positive correlation between MIDAS, FM, and FA (
r
=0.46 and 0.41). In conclusion, young female patients with
IBS
and migraine without aura displayed more severe associated issues - anxiety, intestinal DB, FM, FA, and CPP. The severity of migraine correlated well with anxiety range and DB magnitude and moderately with FM and FA.
...
PMID:Migraine in young females with irritable bowel syndrome: still a challenge. 2930 88