Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UMLS:C0021843 (
bowel obstruction
)
9,927
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.01 seconds)
.
Concepts found in the documents ranked by [
Frequency
|
Pointwise Mutual Information
|
Symmetric Conditional Probability
] .
Human Gene/Protein
Sep
635
She
379
gut
219
MRI
61
reserved
61
RET
40
nodal
36
somatostatin
36
collagen
36
Mol
33
albumin
29
Pol
26
mucin
22
lymphoid
22
carcinoembryonic antigen
20
hemoglobin
20
CFTR
20
serum albumin
19
C-reactive protein
19
CD34
19
endothelin receptor
19
RET proto-oncogene
18
non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
17
ACG
17
Pseudomonas
17
acetylcholinesterase
16
cytokine
15
CD117
15
amylase
15
insulin
15
CEA
14
cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator
14
neurofibromatosis
13
colon carcinoma
13
IL-6
12
calcitonin
12
twist
11
TNF
11
alkaline phosphatase
11
CK20
11
IgA
11
tumor necrosis factor
10
osteosarcoma
10
SMA
10
smooth muscle actin
10
ASA
10
vimentin
10
interferon
10
ETB
10
FDG
9
S100
9
Mil
9
chloride channel
9
c-kit
9
CD20
8
BTR
8
synaptophysin
8
Burkitt lymphoma
8
myeloperoxidase
8
chromogranin A
8
PLA
8
tissue plasminogen activator
8
lipase
7
glucagon
7
factor VIII
7
receptor tyrosine kinase
7
CD56
7
PEG
7
non-functional
7
lactate dehydrogenase
7
interleukin-6
7
Rec
7
HLA
7
CD4
7
CRP
7
glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor
6
vascular endothelial growth factor
6
brush border
6
nitric oxide synthase
6
GDNF
6
prothrombin
6
B12
6
5-hydroxytryptamine
6
TNM
6
mTOR
6
cage
6
calretinin
6
serum protein
6
SOX10
6
IgE
6
CK7
6
gastrin
6
Gen
6
cytokeratin 7
5
congenital chloride diarrhea
5
fused
5
tap
5
fibronectin
5
CRC
5
CD31
5
polypeptide
5
LKB1
5
San
5
GIST
5
IL-10
5
calcineurin
5
desmin
5
plasminogen
5
estrogen receptor
5
prune
5
ESR
5
lipopolysaccharide
5
COX-2
5
rhabdomyosarcoma
5
substance P
5
Ki-67
5
Hop
5
asymmetrical
5
cholecystokinin
4
CD10
4
SARS
4
insulin-like growth factor
4
pancreatic polypeptide
4
motilin
4
protein C
4
LHRH
4
X-linked
4
HSD2
4
tyrosine kinase
4
EDN3
4
ET-3
4
thrombin
4
JAMA
4
prostate-specific antigen
4
fibrinogen
4
CO2
4
p53
4
plasminogen activator inhibitor-1
4
MNX1
4
KIT
4
IBD
4
LDH
4
TPN
4
interleukin-2
4
hole
4
tumor necrosis factor alpha
4
OPD
4
cytokeratin
4
chronic renal failure
4
renin
3
TNF-alpha
3
SAGE
3
proton pump
3
aspartate aminotransferase
3
chemokine
3
cryptic
3
CAM
3
HER2
3
ANOVA
3
PGP 9.5
3
more...
Disease
bowel obstruction
9927
hernia
913
cancer
895
tumor
815
intussusception
740
peritonitis
640
ileus
596
volvulus
583
Crohn's disease
357
carcinoma
345
Meckel's diverticulum
294
metastases
287
ischemia
272
sepsis
270
gallstones
257
Meckel's diverticulum
249
sepsis
244
adenocarcinoma
243
appendicitis
220
diverticulitis
194
cystic fibrosis
188
anemia
170
colorectal cancer
169
acute appendicitis
158
colon cancer
146
Colon
137
Colon
136
Colon
136
endometriosis
135
tuberculosis
131
pancreatitis
130
inflammatory bowel disease
123
infertility
121
gangrene
120
ulcerative colitis
120
enteritis
119
lymphoma
117
diverticular disease
113
malnutrition
112
malabsorption
109
bezoar
105
Small bowel obstruction
105
inguinal hernia
104
carcinomatosis
104
Rectum
103
Rectum
103
Rectum
103
Rectum
103
rare disease
100
ovarian cancer
93
megacolon
89
rectal cancer
89
Gallstone ileus
89
pneumonia
87
enterocolitis
84
colitis
83
carcinoid
81
lipoma
78
uterus
78
leiomyoma
77
gastric cancer
77
Adhesion
75
phytobezoar
74
diabetes
73
enteropathy
71
prolapse
71
dehydration
67
enterolith
66
familial adenomatous polyposis
63
acute pancreatitis
62
cholecystitis
62
necrotizing enterocolitis
60
melanoma
55
lymphadenopathy
54
peptic ulcer
53
obesity
52
gastroesophageal reflux disease
51
short bowel syndrome
51
Peutz-Jeghers syndrome
50
hydronephrosis
50
paralytic ileus
50
epithelial ovarian cancer
50
primary tumor
49
hypertension
48
trichobezoar
46
liver metastases
45
acute cholecystitis
45
dysplasia
45
polyposis
45
Abdominal cocoon
43
West
43
celiac disease
43
residual disease
42
sarcoma
42
cirrhosis
42
Internal hernia
41
dysphagia
41
Sclerosing encapsulating peritonitis
40
ascariasis
40
gastroschisis
39
breast cancer
39
morbid obesity
37
AIDS
37
eosinophilia
37
microcolon
36
pulmonary embolism
36
incontinence
36
ureter
36
cholangitis
36
Hodgkin's disease
36
worms
36
obstipation
34
pancreatic insufficiency
34
depression
34
renal failure
34
lung cancer
33
HIV
33
Down syndrome
32
Chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction
32
myopathy
31
thrombocytopenia
31
gastrointestinal stromal tumor
30
duodenal ulcer
30
gastroenteritis
30
immunodeficiency
30
incontinence
29
amyloidosis
28
respiratory failure
27
prematurity
27
squamous cell carcinoma
27
desmoid
27
Dukes
27
hamartoma
27
infectious diseases
27
ovarian cysts
27
chronic pain
27
strangulated hernia
27
ventral hernia
26
cytomegalovirus
26
pseudomyxoma peritonei
26
failure to thrive
26
carcinoid syndrome
26
liver disease
26
infestation
26
Anisakis
25
intestinal tuberculosis
25
gastrointestinal disease
25
obstructive jaundice
25
acute myeloid leukemia
25
iron deficiency anemia
24
pneumothorax
24
mesothelioma
24
eosinophilic gastroenteritis
24
non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
24
pica
23
lymphangioma
23
ileitis
23
ischemic colitis
23
neutropenia
22
adenoma
22
more...
Symptom
abdominal pain
1283
vomiting
784
pain
486
diarrhea
333
constipation
324
nausea
262
acute abdomen
260
nausea and vomiting
144
acute abdominal pain
133
anesthesia
112
anorexia
101
colic
100
pelvic pain
75
epigastric pain
54
chronic constipation
54
Wind
42
dyspnea
41
discomfort
40
discomfort
40
bloating
36
respiratory distress
35
cachexia
33
abdominal discomfort
31
intestinal bleeding
30
fatigue
30
analgesia
28
lethargy
28
weakness
25
seizures
21
Howship-Romberg sign
16
collapse
16
regurgitation
16
right lower quadrant pain
14
abdominal cramps
13
abdominal fullness
13
headache
12
hemoptysis
12
chest pain
12
paresis
12
splenomegaly
11
angina
11
cough
11
iliac fossa pain
10
tenesmus
9
pallor
9
back pain
9
starvation
9
flank pain
8
flushing
8
spasm
8
hepatosplenomegaly
8
renal colic
8
hypoproteinemia
8
cancer pain
8
generalized abdominal pain
7
hepatomegaly
7
erythema
7
arthralgia
7
agitation
7
overweight
6
Bilious vomiting
6
heartburn
6
acute pain
6
chills
6
Gastrointestinal symptoms
6
tense
6
Ill
6
belching
5
right upper quadrant pain
5
hypothermia
5
insomnia
5
hypotonia
5
neuralgia
5
Chronic abdominal pain
5
thinning
5
decreased appetite
5
numbness
5
dysuria
4
emaciation
4
fever of unknown origin
4
shortness of breath
4
anal pain
4
tremor
4
spasticity
4
hyperemesis gravidarum
4
sleepiness
4
Cramping
3
prostration
3
paresthesia
3
asthenia
3
hip pain
3
ataxia
3
retching
3
ophthalmoplegia
3
groin pain
3
stomach pain
3
urinary frequency
3
Tenderness
3
Pneumobilia
3
night sweats
3
inanition
3
chronic cough
3
thigh pain
3
functional recovery
3
left upper quadrant pain
3
Abdominal tenderness
3
adenitis
3
muscle rigidity
3
dyschezia
3
stridor
2
bradykinesia
2
Postoperative pain
2
testicular pain
2
oliguria
2
Physical findings
2
myalgia
2
intestinal angina
2
acidity
2
productive cough
2
tonic-clonic seizure
2
rectal pain
2
sciatica
2
skin irritation
2
apathy
2
left lower quadrant pain
2
leg pain
2
bone pain
2
exhaustion
2
cyanosis
2
Frequency of defecation
2
hypercapnia
2
hoarseness
2
dizziness
2
Rovsing's sign
1
Skin symptoms
1
syncope
1
loin pain
1
Regurgitation
1
tinnitus
1
Chronic pelvic pain
1
breakthrough pain
1
Hyperextension
1
abdominal rigidity
1
stigma
1
bladder pain
1
dental pain
1
exertional chest pain
1
hemiplegia
1
chest tightness
1
hyperoxia
1
vertigo
1
polyuria
1
livedo
1
wheezing
1
nasal congestion
1
Watery diarrhea
1
catatonia
1
cerebellar ataxia
1
dark urine
1
consciousness disturbance
1
more...
Drug
Hypaque
41
Dial
28
Cardiovasc
17
Leaf
9
CPT-11
7
Leucovorin
6
Dermatol
6
Gastro
6
Meconium
5
Icodextrin
5
Iohexol
5
ampicillin
5
Monit
5
Barium sulfate
4
Irinotecan
4
lactose
4
Sandostatin LAR
4
Hypaque
4
ascorbate
4
Cisapride
4
Taxol
4
Kayexalate
4
Bifidobacterium
4
Sandostatin
3
Imatinib
3
Surgicel
3
Cantor
3
Portal
3
Spectrum
3
Infliximab
3
Sandostatin
3
Infliximab
3
vitamin E
3
CDX
3
CDX
3
Vitamin B12
3
NADH
3
CAM
3
Etoposide
3
Taxotere
2
Fentanyl
2
Spiegel
2
HCG
2
Anafranil
2
Spectrum
2
Metrizamide
2
LMWH
2
Adriamycin
2
Fluorescein
2
ENT
2
Rituximab
2
Prednisolone
2
Gel
2
Albumin
2
Atropine
2
Lomotil
2
MTC
2
CSF
2
Lomotil
2
Vicryl
2
TAC
1
Lovenox
1
Gleevec
1
Dexon
1
Adalimumab
1
Hyaluronidase
1
Fluorescein
1
Buscopan
1
Diphenhydramine
1
Oxaliplatin
1
Paraffin
1
G418
1
Distigmine bromide
1
Opium
1
Alvimopan
1
Maltose
1
Prednisone
1
Zmax
1
Hydroxyethylstarch
1
Nephron
1
Phentolamine
1
Fondaparinux
1
Urokinase
1
Trimebutine maleate
1
DEL
1
CTM
1
Ammonium chloride
1
Kaolin
1
Rocephin
1
Disofenin
1
Frontal
1
Digenea
1
Mitomycin-C
1
Mosapride citrate
1
balanced salt solution
1
Ceftazidime
1
Doyle
1
Syrup
1
Nephron
1
MDS
1
IL-2
1
ROC
1
Docetaxel
1
Anafranil
1
Dakar
1
DEX
1
Azithromycin
1
Indomethacin
1
Propofol
1
Estrogens
1
Corn starch
1
Atropine sulfate
1
Sodium acetate
1
Amoxicillin
1
Ceruletide
1
NBT
1
Primperan
1
Gefitinib
1
Scopolamine
1
MAP
1
Syntocinon
1
Ethanol
1
IFN-gamma
1
Indocyanine green
1
RFP
1
Vitamin K
1
Hyaluronidase
1
Methylprednisolone
1
Paraplatin
1
AIC
1
Streptokinase
1
Dibekacin sulfate
1
Premarin
1
Tacrolimus
1
Ringer's solution
1
Asn
1
Clonidine
1
CMNX
1
uPA
1
Clinoril
1
Histamine
1
Sulphasalazine
1
Herceptin
1
Pitressin
1
Apixaban
1
Codeine
1
Tuberculin
1
Allergen
1
Aloe
1
Aminoguanidine
1
Ezetimibe
1
Gelatin
1
Secretin
1
Polydioxanone
1
Enzyme
ERK
57
acetylcholinesterase
20
alkaline phosphatase
11
peroxidase
11
tissue plasminogen activator
10
lactate dehydrogenase
10
APC
7
lipase
7
trypsin
7
creatine kinase
6
alanine aminotransferase
5
aspartate aminotransferase
5
NO synthase
5
alpha-glucosidase
5
beta-lactamase
5
cholinesterase
5
calcineurin
5
thrombin
4
focal adhesion kinase
4
plasmin
4
CD10
4
prostate-specific antigen
4
invertase
3
STK11
3
protein kinase
3
thromboplastin
3
myosin light chain kinase
3
sucrase
3
reverse transcriptase
3
renin
3
lactase
3
trehalase
2
MEK
2
adenosine deaminase
2
AST
2
topoisomerase
2
hyaluronidase
2
succinyl-CoA synthetase
2
CDH
2
topoisomerase
2
hyaluronidase
2
protein kinase C
2
lysozyme
2
ATPase
2
catalase
2
ACE
2
NADPH-diaphorase
2
adenosine deaminase
2
thymidine phosphorylase
2
mitogen-activated protein kinase
2
STK
2
hexosaminidase
2
transglutaminase
2
ceruloplasmin
2
gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase
2
dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase
2
neutrophil elastase
2
Hageman factor
1
alcohol dehydrogenase
1
dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase
1
ribonuclease
1
ACS
1
transaldolase
1
PRA
1
CPT
1
BMT
1
enolase
1
C3b inactivator
1
RNase
1
AMPK
1
isoamylase
1
CPR
1
BAT
1
p80
1
cathepsin D
1
angiotensin-converting enzyme 2
1
ribonuclease
1
3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase
1
21-hydroxylase
1
RNase
1
urokinase-type plasminogen activator
1
TDH
1
hexokinase
1
Mg2+-ATPase
1
PDH
1
CPT
1
cellulase
1
meprin
1
PRT
1
TACE
1
ornithine decarboxylase
1
PDK1
1
tyrosinase
1
collagenase
1
xanthine oxidase
1
Ins(1,4,5)P3 3-kinase
1
histidine decarboxylase
1
glucocerebrosidase
1
monoamine oxidase
1
sulfatase
1
chymotrypsin
1
cdc2
1
PARP
1
pepsin
1
thymidylate synthase
1
arylsulfatase A
1
propionyl-CoA carboxylase
1
GSK
1
ADH
1
MAP
1
MIP
1
AOR
1
PPH
1
DMT
1
diaphorase
1
superoxide dismutase
1
transpeptidase
1
sucrase-isomaltase
1
kallikrein
1
STR
1
CPS
1
MDP
1
demethylase
1
pyruvate kinase
1
tyrosine hydroxylase
1
DNA polymerase
1
AMP-activated protein kinase
1
luciferase
1
porphobilinogen deaminase
1
CPT
1
propionyl-CoA carboxylase
1
Compound
Dec
670
Clin
615
barium
365
water
129
His
84
sodium
66
glucose
50
oxygen
41
Hypaque
41
DNA
39
calcium
34
iron
33
Dial
30
potassium
30
nitrogen
27
creatinine
25
urea
24
Parenteral
22
Octreotide
22
phosphate
18
sulfate
18
A 71
16
5-FU
16
PEG
14
acetate
14
salt
14
Optimal
14
galactose
14
cAMP
13
CO2
13
ASA
12
PEG
12
TNF
11
A 3
11
A 42
11
silver
10
Abbott
9
hyaluronic acid
9
copper
9
hydrogen
8
N-acetylcysteine
8
nitric oxide
8
Guo
8
Guo
8
CPT-11
7
Cardiol
7
Pac
7
silicon
7
glutamine
7
mercury
6
Tamoxifen
6
TNM
6
sodium chloride
6
Tamoxifen
6
ethanol
6
folinic acid
6
Leucovorin
6
PAS
5
cGMP
5
iodine
5
Sodium
5
vitamin D
5
Ile
5
5-HT
5
A 1
5
cysteine
5
phosphorus
5
Luminal
5
arginine
5
VP-16
4
ACTH
4
Clozapine
4
xylose
4
aldehyde
4
Benin
4
Salt
4
AME
4
Cisapride
4
chlorine
4
zinc
4
aldehyde
4
Isoproterenol
4
Cocaine
4
ammonium
4
Dexamethasone
4
Adrenal
4
NADP
4
Formal
3
acetic acid
3
oxalate
3
aluminum
3
Paclitaxel
3
CAM
3
PGE
3
6-12
3
proline
3
carbonate
3
TCA
3
Metoclopramide
3
MIC
3
THE
3
Salix
3
methionine
3
PGE2
3
NH2
3
Lactate
3
NADH
3
Adriamycin
3
Erythromycin
2
TCM
2
noradrenaline
2
ClO
2
Hematoxylin
2
TCM
2
selenium
2
Vimentin
2
Allergan
2
MTC
2
AMP
2
alanine
2
Congo red
2
Kanamycin
2
NADPH
2
MEK
2
Olanzapine
2
GABA
2
aldosterone
2
GABA
2
vinyl
2
Nalidixic acid
2
Baclofen
2
CBDCA
2
Haloperidol
2
DDP
2
Haloperidol
2
N2O
2
Starch
2
Methotrexate
2
Heparin
2
5-HIAA
2
Cholesterol
2
Hemoglobin
2
NADPH
2
CDH
2
GSH
2
phenol
2
serine
2
Methadone
2
Amitriptyline
2
Warfarin
2
Prednisolone
2
GSH
2
Tramadol
2
MMC
2
phosphoric acid
2
Atropine
2
Morphine
2
DTPA
2
CBDCA
2
acetone
2
more...