Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
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Query: UMLS:C0021843 (bowel obstruction)
9,927 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

In a 75-year-old man acute intestinal pseudo-obstruction was observed during treatment with baclofen 20 mg daily. After discontinuation of the baclofen he recovered completely. No other cause of intestinal obstruction could be demonstrated. Baclofen is an agonist of spinal GABA receptors. It is used in the treatment of spasticity caused by multiple sclerosis or other diseases of the spinal cord, in particular traumatic lesions. Physicians should be aware of this possible adverse effect of baclofen.
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PMID:[Intestinal pseudo-obstruction during use of baclofen]. 747 21

Baclofen is a gamma- aminobutyric acid B (GABA B) agonist used for the management of spasticity associated with spinal cord injury. Oral baclofen might cause constipation, but intestinal pseudo-obstruction is very rare. We report a 50-year-old male with spasticity following cervical discectomy (C3-4) on oral baclofen for 6 months with intestinal pseudo-obstruction. He had undergone open suprapubic cystostomy for traumatic urethral injury, 45 days prior to the presentation and adhesive intestinal obstruction was also considered a possibility. However, there were no air fluid levels on abdominal radiographs and ultrasound abdomen was non-contributory. Withdrawal of baclofen was therapeutic in this patient. This case is being reported to highlight the rare possibility of oral baclofen induced intestinal pseudo-obstruction.
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PMID:Intestinal pseudo-obstruction following oral baclofen: An unusual complication. 2631 4