Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UMLS:C0021390 (
inflammatory bowel disease
)
23,302
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.03 seconds)
.
Concepts found in the documents ranked by [
Frequency
|
Pointwise Mutual Information
|
Symmetric Conditional Probability
] .
Human Gene/Protein
gut
2848
IBD
1729
cytokine
1660
Sep
1462
TNF
1196
tumor necrosis factor
954
Mol
738
IL-6
673
IL-10
665
myeloperoxidase
575
CD4
533
IL-17
424
lymphoid
365
TNF-alpha
318
ankylosing spondylitis
311
IFN
278
lipopolysaccharide
270
IL-8
260
interferon
256
DSS
249
NOD2
247
IL-23
242
inducible nitric oxide synthase
227
ASA
222
IgA
221
IL-4
217
chemokine
209
C-reactive protein
207
IFN-gamma
188
TLR4
174
LPS
167
CD8
157
interleukin-6
154
IL-1
152
collagen
151
IL-2
150
tumor necrosis factor alpha
148
Cytokine
148
STAT3
147
HLA
141
interleukin-10
137
She
133
p65
130
HLA-B27
125
interferon-gamma
125
insulin
122
CARD15
117
COX-2
116
mucin
115
p38
114
granulocyte
109
IL-22
109
cyclooxygenase-2
106
endoplasmic reticulum
106
CD25
106
MAPK
103
Tumor necrosis factor
100
albumin
100
occludin
94
IL-18
92
hemoglobin
91
p53
88
IL-13
88
adhesion molecule
87
alkaline phosphatase
87
MRI
87
ICAM-1
84
superoxide dismutase
84
mast cell
83
nitric oxide synthase
81
caspase-3
77
NLRP3
76
lactoferrin
75
glycoprotein
75
cyclooxygenase
73
B27
72
TLR2
71
substance P
70
serum albumin
70
TCR
69
IL10
69
IgE
68
CRP
67
Pol
66
ERK
64
CD11b
63
TGF-beta
63
catalase
62
reserved
62
E-cadherin
62
ZO-1
62
ATP
62
CD14
61
IL23R
61
major histocompatibility complex
61
IL-5
60
ATG16L1
58
human leukocyte antigen
58
STAT
57
p40
55
CD40
55
catenin
55
thiopurine S-methyltransferase
54
vitamin D receptor
54
MAdCAM-1
54
thymus
53
GSH
52
Janus kinase
52
MCP-1
52
interleukin-2
51
JNK
51
TNF receptor
51
NOD
50
T cell receptor
50
PI3K
49
lysozyme
48
CD11c
48
thiopurine methyltransferase
48
GM-CSF
48
TL1A
47
interferon gamma
46
SARS
45
IL-1 beta
44
IL-33
44
B12
44
ERK1
44
THP
44
erythroid
43
CXCL10
43
HLA-DR
41
interleukin-17
41
STAT1
41
chemokine receptor
41
vascular endothelial growth factor
41
nuclear receptor
41
ferritin
40
intercellular adhesion molecule-1
40
IL-21
40
MHC
40
growth hormone
40
P-glycoprotein
39
histone
39
claudin-2
38
MyD88
38
mTOR
38
vascular cell adhesion molecule-1
38
defensin
38
fibrinogen
38
IL-17F
38
interleukin 10
38
ROS
37
P-selectin
37
CD103
37
mitogen-activated protein
37
transferrin
37
glucagon
36
lectin
36
APC
36
5-lipoxygenase
36
CXCL1
36
more...
Disease
inflammatory bowel disease
23302
Crohn's disease
6899
ulcerative colitis
6478
colitis
4575
irritable bowel syndrome
2299
cancer
2035
rheumatoid arthritis
1136
colorectal cancer
1089
tumor
740
arthritis
662
psoriasis
608
Colitis
555
primary sclerosing cholangitis
491
diabetes
482
colon cancer
467
celiac disease
458
dysplasia
446
multiple sclerosis
443
obesity
440
asthma
431
Inflammatory Bowel Disease
392
enteropathy
385
carcinoma
375
ankylosing spondylitis
343
systemic lupus erythematosus
332
anemia
287
carcinogenesis
270
depression
261
autoimmune disease
260
pyoderma gangrenosum
250
DSS
249
DSS
249
infectious diseases
239
sepsis
239
malnutrition
237
liver disease
232
sepsis
229
psoriatic arthritis
223
vasculitis
214
tuberculosis
212
lymphoma
212
Colon
210
Colon
210
Colon
210
malabsorption
200
tumorigenesis
194
atherosclerosis
192
hepatitis
191
gastrointestinal disease
191
chronic disease
189
osteoporosis
187
cirrhosis
184
pancreatitis
181
immunodeficiency
180
Crohn's colitis
177
adenocarcinoma
176
cholangitis
169
skin disease
168
ileitis
165
uveitis
150
HIV
149
ischemia
148
cytomegalovirus
144
diverticular disease
142
cardiovascular disease
140
diverticulitis
139
type 1 diabetes
136
adenoma
132
Mycobacterium
130
Clostridium difficile infection
127
enteritis
126
HLA-B27
125
bowel obstruction
123
enterocolitis
122
Best
119
metabolic syndrome
119
cystic fibrosis
105
sarcoidosis
103
type 2 diabetes
100
proctitis
100
hypertension
98
graft-versus-host disease
96
pneumonia
93
polyposis
93
erythema nodosum
90
iron deficiency
88
Rectum
87
Rectum
87
Rectum
87
Rectum
87
gastritis
86
Epstein
85
lupus
84
infectious colitis
83
systemic disease
81
stroke
80
ischemic colitis
79
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
79
gastroenteritis
78
iron deficiency anemia
78
necrotizing enterocolitis
77
hepatitis B
76
spondyloarthropathy
76
sacroiliitis
74
virus infection
74
atopic dermatitis
74
peptic ulcer
73
megacolon
73
primary biliary cirrhosis
72
Alzheimer's disease
72
Parkinson's disease
71
vitamin D deficiency
70
eosinophilia
70
enthesitis
69
acute pancreatitis
69
chronic pancreatitis
69
lupus
68
Infection
68
appendicitis
68
regional enteritis
67
leukemia
67
amyloidosis
66
short bowel syndrome
65
thrombocytopenia
64
gastroesophageal reflux disease
64
encephalomyelitis
63
gallstones
62
dyspepsia
62
metastases
62
immunopathology
61
rash
60
pruritus
60
AIDS
60
arthropathy
59
anterior uveitis
58
cholestasis
58
Barrett's esophagus
57
SCID
57
heart failure
57
SARS
56
familial adenomatous polyposis
56
melanoma
56
renal disease
54
fatty liver
54
skin cancer
54
rare disease
53
acne
53
esophagitis
53
autism
53
Sweet
52
gastric cancer
52
tumor progression
52
GSH
52
food allergy
52
dermatitis
51
NOD
50
rectal cancer
50
bacterial infection
49
Helicobacter pylori infection
49
chronic hepatitis
49
more...
Symptom
diarrhea
1321
abdominal pain
516
pain
417
vomiting
130
fatigue
124
constipation
104
nausea
85
anorexia
69
arthralgia
52
erythema
49
headache
48
discomfort
45
discomfort
44
anesthesia
43
back pain
42
splenomegaly
39
bloating
38
seizures
36
chest pain
33
weakness
30
Ill
28
colic
28
dyspnea
27
cough
26
intestinal bleeding
25
stigma
25
acute abdomen
23
low back pain
22
cachexia
22
hepatomegaly
22
microbial colonization
20
Gastrointestinal symptoms
20
abdominal discomfort
20
chronic constipation
19
Wind
19
overweight
19
nausea and vomiting
18
respiratory distress
17
tenesmus
16
fever of unknown origin
16
analgesia
15
lethargy
15
collapse
15
myalgia
15
clubbing
12
alexithymia
11
acute abdominal pain
11
shortness of breath
11
hepatosplenomegaly
10
dizziness
10
ataxia
9
epigastric pain
9
starvation
9
pelvic pain
9
thinning
8
Visceral pain
8
flushing
8
Chronic abdominal pain
8
abdominal cramps
7
sore throat
7
acute stress
7
decreased appetite
7
dry eye
6
chills
6
acute pain
6
chronic cough
6
productive cough
6
heartburn
6
hypothermia
5
angina
5
hypoproteinemia
5
right lower quadrant pain
5
Musculoskeletal symptoms
5
chronic back pain
5
paresthesia
5
pneumaturia
5
rectal pain
5
insomnia
5
exertional dyspnea
5
anal pain
5
blurred vision
5
syncope
5
sleepiness
5
right upper quadrant pain
4
asthenia
4
flank pain
4
change in stool
4
pallor
4
halitosis
4
renal colic
4
regurgitation
4
belching
4
bone pain
4
Functional abdominal pain
4
hoarseness
4
tremor
4
vertigo
4
pleuritic chest pain
4
non-productive cough
3
cancer pain
3
hyperemesis
3
Depressive symptoms
3
lassitude
3
HSA
3
hypotonia
3
spasticity
3
night sweats
3
cerebellar ataxia
3
knee pain
3
functional recovery
3
stomach pain
3
neck pain
3
acidity
3
sneezing
3
hip pain
3
intestinal pain
3
hyperemesis gravidarum
3
exhaustion
3
livedo
3
swollen joints
3
dysarthria
3
generalized abdominal pain
2
Poor sleep
2
agitation
2
dysuria
2
urinary frequency
2
leg pain
2
photophobia
2
emaciation
2
groin pain
2
koilonychia
2
adenitis
2
Chronic pelvic pain
2
paresis
2
cyanosis
2
loss of balance
2
Flare
2
heel pain
2
Gastrointestinal signs and symptoms
2
hemiplegia
2
spasm
2
tachypnea
2
left upper quadrant pain
2
distraction
2
masculinization
2
wheezing
2
polydipsia
1
dystonia
1
inanition
1
apathy
1
forgetfulness
1
skin damage
1
loin pain
1
eds
1
hypertonia
1
hopelessness
1
excessive sweating
1
breath holding
1
periorbital edema
1
jaw pain
1
more...
Drug
Dermatol
219
Infliximab
193
Infliximab
193
IFN-gamma
179
IL-2
152
Bifidobacterium
111
Mesalazine
67
CSF
55
Budesonide
46
Adalimumab
38
ROS
37
lysine
35
lactose
34
Sulphasalazine
29
Monit
28
IL-11
26
ascorbate
26
Dextran sulfate sodium
25
Prednisolone
23
Retinoic acid
22
Asthma
22
G-CSF
21
Rifaximin
18
Natalizumab
17
Tacrolimus
15
Dial
15
Cardiovasc
14
p75
14
Isotretinoin
13
Indomethacin
13
CDP
13
MAP
13
vitamin E
13
ROC
12
Histamine
12
Copaxone
11
CCL
11
Leaf
10
IL-1ra
10
niacin
9
Portal
8
GEO
8
Gastro
8
EPA
8
ampicillin
8
Asn
7
Prednisone
7
Dipentum
7
Heme
7
Rituximab
7
CAM
7
caffeine
7
Glucagon
6
Vitamin B
6
NADH
6
Mirtazapine
6
Bromelain
6
Glutathione
6
Mercaptopurine
6
Nitric Oxide
6
TAK
6
Hypaque
5
Vitamin E
5
Doxycycline
5
ICI
5
Paraffin
5
Vitamin B12
5
Hypaque
5
Gel
5
CED
5
Golimumab
5
DNase I
5
PMPA
5
Methylprednisolone
5
Ketotifen
4
ABC
4
Growth hormone
4
ACT
4
ENT
4
Rebamipide
4
Vitamin A
4
Nephron
4
ALA
4
Nephron
4
Growth hormone
4
CTX
4
Certolizumab pegol
4
Serum albumin
4
Glycyrrhiza
4
THF
4
CDX
3
Pirfenidone
3
Carbadox
3
Venofer
3
Lovastatin
3
Fluorescein
3
Rosiglitazone
3
Mutagen
3
CDX
3
Anakinra
3
Thioguanine
3
citric acid
3
Glide
2
MDS
2
Vorinostat
2
Ipilimumab
2
RFP
2
Visilizumab
2
Kenyan
2
ZnO
2
CTX
2
Antithrombin III
2
Omeprazole
2
NH3
2
Estrogens
2
Lomotil
2
Lomotil
2
Award
2
Fragment
2
Teduglutide
2
Riboflavin
2
nitroglycerin
2
Fraction
2
Ferumoxytol
2
Giardiasis
2
Rolipram
2
AGG
2
CTT
2
Tenofovir
2
Nimesulide
2
Orphan
2
Arsenic trioxide
2
Albumin
2
Aminosalicylic Acid
2
Rutin
2
Abatacept
2
CPR
2
Imiquimod
2
Cellulose acetate
2
TAT
2
Alliance
2
Zileuton
2
Clodronate
2
Bayer
2
Tocopherol
2
Ganciclovir
2
ETS
2
NVP
2
CTX
2
Neoral
2
balanced salt solution
2
Amoxicillin
2
EE2
2
Urokinase
1
9-THC
1
Zinc gluconate
1
CIA
1
Galactose
1
VCR
1
MDM
1
more...
Enzyme
peroxidase
602
mitogen-activated protein kinase
243
ERK
111
superoxide dismutase
97
thiopurine methyltransferase
88
alkaline phosphatase
87
focal adhesion kinase
82
APC
71
catalase
67
caspase-3
63
luciferase
56
caspase-1
55
protein kinase
52
NO synthase
51
NADPH oxidase
50
lysozyme
48
NADPH oxidase
45
trypsin
45
protein kinase C
40
P-glycoprotein
40
reverse transcriptase
35
calcineurin
34
MIP
33
collagenase
33
myosin light chain kinase
30
alanine aminotransferase
29
NOS
29
lipoxygenase
29
glutathione peroxidase
28
IKK
28
ACS
26
thrombin
26
ATPase
26
transglutaminase
25
proteasome
24
MEK
23
tryptase
22
phospholipase A2
22
phosphodiesterase
21
elastase
21
caspase-8
20
AMP-activated protein kinase
20
lactate dehydrogenase
18
lactase
18
aspartate aminotransferase
18
meprin
17
glutathione S-transferase
16
MMP
16
kallikrein
15
neutrophil elastase
15
phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase
14
CYP3A4
14
PARP
14
guanylate cyclase
14
phospholipase C
14
MMP-3
14
arginase
14
xanthine oxidase
14
sucrase
13
ACE
13
MAP
13
gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase
13
caspase-9
11
cathepsin G
11
heme oxygenase
10
lipase
10
BBE
10
dipeptidyl peptidase IV
10
TACE
10
granzyme B
10
AMPK
9
chitinase
9
thromboplastin
9
RNA polymerase
9
prolyl hydroxylase
9
urease
9
sphingosine kinase
9
urease
9
CD10
9
AMPK
9
tissue plasminogen activator
8
sucrase-isomaltase
8
phosphoinositide 3-kinase
8
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
8
creatine kinase
8
glucose-6-phosphatase
8
chymase
8
proteinase-3
8
methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase
7
methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase
7
GSK
7
transcriptase
7
NQO1
7
pepsin
7
acid phosphatase
7
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
7
renin
7
ornithine decarboxylase
7
LPL
7
indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase
7
invertase
7
plasmin
6
urokinase-type plasminogen activator
6
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
6
hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase
6
bromelain
6
aldehyde dehydrogenase
6
adenosine deaminase
6
AST
6
tissue kallikrein
6
glutathione reductase
6
adenosine deaminase
6
alpha-glucosidase
5
azoreductase
5
protein phosphatase 2A
5
chymotrypsin
5
diamine oxidase
5
15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase
5
matrix metalloproteinase 9
5
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
5
tryptophan hydroxylase
5
beta-glucuronidase
5
prostate-specific membrane antigen
5
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
5
ceruloplasmin
5
bile salt hydrolase
5
angiotensin-converting enzyme 2
5
hyaluronidase
5
NPL
5
neuraminidase
4
DNA methyltransferase
4
PTA
4
RNase
4
CD13
4
acetylcholinesterase
4
gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase
4
RNase
4
MDP
4
pyruvate kinase
4
pyruvate dehydrogenase
4
DNase
4
choline acetyltransferase
4
hyaluronidase
4
15-lipoxygenase
4
thyroid peroxidase
4
Thy1
4
deoxyribonuclease
4
TSP-1
4
prostate-specific antigen
4
fragilysin
4
aldehyde dehydrogenase
4
caspase-4
3
beta-glucosidase
3
isocitrate dehydrogenase
3
adenylate cyclase
3
isocitrate dehydrogenase
3
caspase-11
3
caspase-4
3
inosine triphosphatase
3
diaphorase
3
more...
Compound
Clin
2413
Dec
1515
sodium
1493
sulfate
1236
TNF
1196
DNA
616
water
538
oxygen
417
DSS
252
calcium
243
nitric oxide
237
ASA
234
iron
226
vitamin D
211
barium
160
phosphate
159
ethanol
142
glucose
128
acetate
128
acetic acid
126
Sulfasalazine
102
Azathioprine
100
zinc
97
nitrogen
86
arginine
79
leucine
66
hydrogen
66
ATP
63
Vitamin D
61
salt
61
serine
60
His
59
ANCA
58
tyrosine
58
Mesalamine
57
GSH
56
tryptophan
56
PGE2
56
GSH
56
tryptophan
54
retinoic acid
54
tryptophan
52
tryptophan
52
galactose
51
Methotrexate
45
THP
45
creatinine
45
glutamine
45
5-HT
45
THP
44
Dextran
44
Phe
42
cysteine
41
butyric acid
39
PGE
38
PEG
38
6-Mercaptopurine
37
lysine
37
potassium
37
Curcumin
36
nitrate
35
salicylic acid
34
homocysteine
31
alanine
30
methionine
30
Cyclosporine
30
cAMP
29
CO2
29
copper
28
selenium
28
threonine
27
Ursodeoxycholic acid
27
sulfuric acid
27
ACS
26
ACS
26
Sodium
25
H2S
25
EDTA
24
EDTA
24
nicotinamide
24
Parenteral
23
urea
23
NIDA
22
Prednisolone
22
FK506
22
H2O2
22
oxalate
21
PEG
20
Optimal
20
PMA
20
Pac
19
proline
17
6-Thioguanine
17
PMA
17
NADPH
17
Sphingosine
17
SDS
17
NADPH
17
NH2
16
benzene
16
Neo
16
Tumor Necrosis Factor
16
Substance P
16
Cardiol
16
Dial
16
NAD
16
Etanercept
16
glycerol
15
Luminal
15
Leukotriene B4
15
COX
15
ASC
15
TOF
14
ANA
14
phosphorus
14
Heparin
14
ANA
14
MAP
13
MEK
13
ammonium
13
MDA
13
iodine
13
Asp
13
Indomethacin
13
MTT
13
glutamate
13
Resveratrol
13
BMC
13
Gly
13
TNB
12
ADP
12
dUTP
12
Dexamethasone
12
valine
12
neopterin
12
fluorine
12
butyric acid
12
Histamine
12
DHA
12
BMD
12
Collagen
12
glutamic acid
11
PGA
11
NAD
11
nicotinic acid
11
Nicotine
11
butyric acid
11
AMP
11
xylose
11
pyridine
10
TACE
10
Vancomycin
10
CDP
10
Adenosine
10
Lactate
10
superoxide radical
10
prostacyclin
10
Heme
10
DHA
10
Melatonin
10
more...