Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UMLS:C0021051 (
immunodeficiency
)
71,517
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)
There is an increasing body of evidence that subgroups of patients infected with human
immunodeficiency
virus type 1 possess carnitine deficiency. Secondary carnitine deficiencies in these individuals may result from nutritional deficiencies, gastrointestinal disturbances, renal losses, or shifts in metabolic pathways. However, tissue depletion precipitated by drug toxicities, particularly zidovudine, is a major etiology and concern.
Carnitine deficiency
may impact on energy and lipid metabolism, causing mitochondrial and immune dysfunction. There are convincing laboratory data showing the in vitro ameliorative effects of L-carnitine supplementation of zidovudine-induced myopathies and lymphocyte function. Studies measuring the impact of L-carnitine supplementation on clinical characteristics are ongoing.
...
PMID:Carnitine in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection/acquired immune deficiency syndrome. 857 68
