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Query: UMLS:C0020672 (hypothermia)
 17,327 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Evidence suggests that hypothermia for hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy in the term neonate may decrease the risk of death or neurodevelopmental impairment. The objective of this study was to determine how hypothermia has been incorporated into practice. An anonymous survey was sent to medical directors of United States neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) in October 2005. We received completed surveys from 441 (54.5%) of 809 of NICUs. Only 6.4% of respondents used hypothermia. The most common method was total body cooling (64.3%) compared with head cooling (25%) or both (10.7%). At centers that did not offer hypothermia, 29% transferred infants to an institution that did. Centers that offered hypothermia were more likely at academic institutions (76.9%) compared with private practices (11.5%; p < 0.001). Hypothermia was more likely offered at institutions that offered extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO; 57%) than centers where ECMO was not offered (43%; p < 0.001). There has not been widespread use of hypothermia. There are a variety of protocols used. As results of further outcome studies become available, educational efforts and national practice guidelines will be essential.
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PMID:Hypothermia for the treatment of neonatal ischemic encephalopathy: is the genie out of the bottle? 1719 47

Much of the work done by perioperative nurses focuses on patient safety. Perioperative nurses are aware that unreported near misses occur every day, and they use that knowledge to prioritize activities to protect the patient. The purpose of this study was to identify the highest priority patient safety issues reported by perioperative RNs. We sent a link to an anonymous electronic survey to all AORN members who had e-mail addresses in AORN's member database. The survey asked respondents to identify top perioperative patient safety issues. We received 3,137 usable responses and identified the 10 highest priority safety issues, including wrong site/procedure/patient surgery, retained surgical items, medication errors, failures in instrument reprocessing, pressure injuries, specimen management errors, surgical fires, perioperative hypothermia, burns from energy devices, and difficult intubation/airway emergencies. Differences were found among practice settings. The information from this study can be used to inform the development of educational programs and the allocation of resources to enhance safe perioperative patient care.
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PMID:Priority patient safety issues identified by perioperative nurses. 2353 7