Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
Pivot Concepts:   Target Concepts:
Query: UMLS:C0020639 (hypoproteinemia)
 1,134 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Two adult female cynomolgus monkeys (Macaca fascicularis) that had been housed together for 4 months died within 2 weeks of each other after brief illnesses. Monkey No. 1 presented with collapse, watery stool, and hypothermia and died overnight. Monkey No. 2 presented with dyspnea, nasal discharge, leukopenia, and hypoproteinemia and was euthanized after 2 days. Both animals had peritoneal effusions, massive necrosis of pharyngeal, esophageal, and gastric mucosa, and multifocal hepatic and pancreatic necrosis. Monkey No. 2 also had lingual ulcers and locally extensive necrosis of spleen, adrenal glands, and lymph nodes. Large numbers of eosinophilic intranuclear inclusion bodies were present in epithelial and syncytial cells adjoining the necrotic foci in Monkey No. 2 but were absent in Monkey No. 1. Monkey No. 1 seroconverted to cercopithecine herpesvirus 1 (CHV-1, commonly known as herpes B) in the month before death. CHV-1 was isolated from a sample of stomach from Monkey No. 2, and electron microscopy of liver from this animal demonstrated herpesvirus particles within hepatocytes. Both animals were seropositive for simian type D retrovirus, and the virus was cultured from the liver of Monkey No. 2. A diagnosis of disseminated CHV-1 infection was made, possibly occurring secondary to immunosuppression due to infection with simian type D retrovirus. Although a high percentage of cynomolgus monkeys are apparently infected with CHV-1, disseminated disease is rare. Because infection with CHV-1 in humans is associated with a high fatality rate, familiarity with the lesions of disseminated infection with this virus is important.
 ...
PMID:Fatal disseminated cercopithecine herpesvirus 1 (herpes B infection in cynomolgus monkeys (Macaca fascicularis). 938 51

A 9-year-old boy was admitted to Xiangya Hospital due to pain after trauma in the left lower limb for 5 days and fever with generalized pain for 2 days. The results of X-ray of the left lower limb were normal. Pulmonary computed tomography (CT) showed multiple pulmonary nodules in both lungs. Adrenal CT showed marked enlargement of the left adrenal gland. The patient also experienced generalized herpes and intermittent delirium and had a blood pressure up to 155/93 mm Hg. He was transferred to our hospital with a suspected diagnosis of pheochromocytoma. On admission, the patient had a blood pressure of 86/44 mm Hg, sporadic maculopapule and herpes, touch-evoked pain, exposure of superficial veins, white pus coating on the right side of the tongue, and tension in the abdominal muscle. No skin damage was observed in the left lower limb, and the patient was forced to be in the extending position and experienced significant swelling below the knees. Laboratory examination showed a reduction in platelet count, hypoproteinemia, a significant increase in creatase, a C-reactive protein level of 348 mg/L, and a procalcitonin level of >100 ng/mL. Thoracoabdominal and pelvic CT showed multiple patchy and nodular lesions in both lungs, which had an undetermined nature, as well as an enlarged spleen. The tests of puncture fluid from the left knee joint and the periosteum of the left tibia, blood culture, and bone marrow culture all showed methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. The patient was given anti-shock treatment, anti-infective therapy with vancomycin, debridement and continuous irrigation/drainage of osteomyelitis lesions in the left tibia, but the patient still experienced recurrent shivering and severe fever and increased subcutaneous and pulmonary nodules. Linezolid was added on day 8 after admission, and the patient's body temperature returned to normal on day 24 after admission. Subcutaneous and pulmonary nodules were gradually reduced and disappeared. The patient was treated for 2 months and then evaluated as cured.
 ...
PMID:[Fever, generalized pain, and multiple pulmonary nodules in a school-aged boy]. 2765 44