Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
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Query: UMLS:C0019829 (Hodgkin's disease)
 30,247 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Herein we review the Mayo Clinic experience with thirty-one cases of lymphomatoid papulosis seen since 1965. All patients had chronic, recurrent, and self-healing erythematous papulonodular lesions, which often became pustular, ulcerated, and resolved with scarring. The clinical features often corresponded to those seen in Mucha-Habermann disease; however, the predominant histopathologic feature was an infiltrate composed primarily of atypical lymphoid cells suggestive of malignant lymphoma. In six patients, a lymphoproliferative disorder was eventually diagnosed. There were two cases of mycosis fungoides (stage I), one case of nodular sclerosing Hodgkin's disease, and three cases of malignant lymphoma--one diffuse mixed large and small cell type with features of T-immunoblastic type, one diffuse large cell type, and one follicular small cleaved cell type. The clinical course of the lymphomatoid papulosis was unaffected by chemotherapy for the lymphoproliferative disorder. Our data indicate that, with sufficient duration of follow-up, malignant lymphoma may develop in some patients with lymphomatoid papulosis.
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PMID:The clinicopathologic spectrum of lymphomatoid papulosis: study of 31 cases. 682 11

We report on a 34-year-old male patient who developed generalized parakeratosis variegata lesions 4 years after suffering from pityriasis lichenoides et varioliformis acuta. For further investigation of a possible interrelationship between these two diseases of the parapsoriasis group and their relationship to the T-cell type of cutaneous non-Hodgkin-lymphoma, histological, immunohistological and molecular-biological techniques were applied. We were able to demonstrate typical morphological features common to both diseases, and a polyclonal T-cell infiltrate in both. It is concluded that pityriasis lichenoides et varioliformis acuta and parakeratosis variegata are separate entities without monoclonal rearrangement or signs of malignancy.
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PMID:[Parakertosis variegata after pityriasis lichenoides et varioliformis acuta]. 767 92

We report a case of a 3-year-old boy who developed crops of papules and ulcerating nodules on the limbs in April 1992. Periodically, new lesions continue to erupt, while others resolve spontaneously. This course is characteristic for rhythmic paradoxical eruptions. This course and the clinical picture, supported by the histopathological and immunohistochemical findings, led to the diagnosis of lymphomatoid papulosis. Lymphomatoid papulosis is extremely rare in childhood. All published cases of lymphomatoid papulosis in children under 10 years of age are reviewed. The differential diagnosis of lymphomatoid papulosis in childhood includes arthropod assaults, pityriasis lichenoides et varioliformis acuta, primary cutaneous Hodgkin's disease, Ki-1 large cell anaplastic lymphoma and other lymphomas and pseudolymphomas in children.
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PMID:[Lymphomatoid papulosis in a child]. 822 78

Cutaneous lymphomas are rare in young patients and are mostly represented by mycosis fungoides and its variants and CD30+ lymphoproliferative disorders (lymphomatoid papulosis [LYP] and anaplastic large T-cell lymphoma). We report our observations in a series of 69 patients less than 20 years of age who presented either with primary cutaneous lymphoma (n = 62) or with secondary manifestations of extracutaneous disease (n = 7). Clinicopathologic features permitted classification of the cases into the following diagnostic categories: mycosis fungoides (n = 24, all primary cutaneous), anaplastic large T-cell lymphoma (n = 13, all primary cutaneous), LYP (n = 11, all primary cutaneous), subcutaneous "panniculitis-like" T-cell lymphoma (n = 1, primary cutaneous), small-medium pleomorphic T-cell lymphoma (n = 2, all primary cutaneous), natural killer (NK)/T-cell lymphoma, nasal-type (n = 1, secondary cutaneous), follicle center cell lymphoma (n = 1, primary cutaneous), marginal zone B-cell lymphoma (n = 7, all primary cutaneous), B-lymphoblastic lymphomas (n = 6, 3 primary and 3 secondary cutaneous), specific cutaneous manifestations of Hodgkin disease (n = 1, secondary cutaneous), and acute myeloid leukemia (n = 2, both secondary cutaneous). Cutaneous lymphoma in children should be differentiated from benign skin disorders that may simulate them. In particular, mycosis fungoides and LYP in this age group may present with clinicopathologic features reminiscent of inflammatory disorders such as pityriasis alba, vitiligo, pityriasis rosea, and pityriasis lichenoides et varioliformis acuta. Even in secondary cutaneous lymphomas, skin manifestations may be the first sign of the systemic disease, and a diagnosis may be achieved on examination of histopathologic specimens of a cutaneous lesion. Our study illustrates the wide spectrum of cutaneous lymphomas and leukemias in patients less than 20 years of age and underlines the need for proper interpretation of these lesions by dermatologists and dermatopathologists.
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PMID:The spectrum of cutaneous lymphomas in patients less than 20 years of age. 1546 55

Lymphomatoid papulosis (LyP) is a rare cutaneous lymphoproliferative condition characterized by a chronic, recurrent eruption of papules and nodules that undergo spontaneous regression. The disorder is usually clinically benign; with a minority of cases progressing to malignant lymphoma. LyP is divided into two subtypes based on histologic appearance. Type A resembles Hodgkin's disease with up to 20% of large CD30+ lymphocytes. Type B resembles mycosis fungoides showing an infiltrate of CD4+ lymphocytes and scattered CD30+ cells. Clinically LyP often resembles pityriasis lichenoides et varioliformis acuta but has a strikingly different histological appearance. Histologically, LyP resembles lymphoma (anaplastic T-cell or Hodgkin's) but is distinguished by its benign course. Here we present a case of LyP in a severely immune-repressed HIV-positive patient. This patient presented with pruritic papules involving the upper extremities and a CD4+ T-cell count of 4. Histopathologic examination showed a dense superficial dermal infiltrate comprising normal-sized lymphocytes admixed with larger lymphocytes. Immunophenotyping showed most of the lymphocytes to be CD3+ (T cells). The scattered larger cells were CD30+. The smaller lymphocytes were CD8+ rather than CD4+ as expected for non-HIV-appointed LyP. This may be because of the immune disregulation of HIV disease and the absolute and relative paucity of CD4+ T cells relative to CD8+ T cells.
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PMID:Lymphomatoid papulosis in an HIV-positive man. 1563 Jul 84

CD30+ lymphoproliferative disorders are the most common group of cutaneous T-cell lymphomas after mycosis fungoides and its subtypes. This group includes lymphomatoid papulosis and CD30+ anaplastic large-cell lymphoma; these 2 entities are the extremes of a spectrum with numerous intermediate varieties in which it is not possible to establish a clear diagnosis based on clinical and histopathologic criteria. CD30+ lymphoproliferative disorders must be differentiated from other lymphoproliferative diseases with CD30+ cells in the tumor infiltrates, such as mycosis fungoides or Hodgkin disease, and also from other inflammatory conditions or nonhematological neoplasms that can include this cell type, such as pityriasis lichenoides et varioliformis acuta or certain mesenchymal tumors (CD30+ pseudolymphomas). In contrast to their systemic homologues, which arise in the lymph nodes, CD30+ lymphoproliferative disorders generally have a good prognosis. It is very important to exclude the presence of a lymphoma of systemic origin with extralymphatic spread, as the prognosis and treatment are different.
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PMID:[Primary cutaneous CD30+ lymphoproliferative disorders]. 2022 54