Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
Pivot Concepts:   Target Concepts:
Query: UMLS:C0019829 (Hodgkin's disease)
30,247 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

An observation of a polymorphnocellular variant of pseudolymphomatosis of the stomach diagnosed retrospectively is described. Initially, the case was treated as lymphogranulomatosis of the stomach, and in connection with the latter the patient was given long-term immunodepressive therapy. At autopsy (6 years later) atrophy of the lymphoreticular tissue and mucinous carcinoma of the stomach were revealed. The authors hold that the second tumour developed against the background of the immuno-depressive therapy, whereas at the beginning the condition was pseudolymphomatosis.
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PMID:[So-called pseudolymphomatosis of the stomach]. 19 Sep 84

Using a spectrophotometric assay with L-hippuryl-L-histidyl-L-leucine as substrate, s-angiotensin-converting enzyme (SACE) was determined in 85 sarcoidosis patients, 116 healthy controls and 150 patients with various non-sarcoid diseases. The controls showed no sex or age variation and had SACE levels of 24.4 +/- 6.2 U/ml (mean +/- 1 S.D.), giving a normal range (mean +/- 2 S.D.) of 12.0-36.8 U/ml. In contrast, the sarcoidosis patients had SACE values of 38.4 +/- 14.4 U/ml, with the highest values in cases with active sarcoidosis and duration of disease longer than two years (49.0 +/- 12.7 U/ml). A total of 41% of the sarcoidosis patients had elevated SACE, in the chronic active group 85%. Patients with renal failure, Hodgkin's disease and other malignant lymphoma had low SACE, whereas patients with lung cancer and tuberculosis had normal SACE values. Among 266 patients with non-sarcoid diseases and healthy controls, only two had slightly elevated SACE, but so far we have not found SACE above 40 U/ml in other than sarcoidosis patients. An elevated SACE is rather specific in sarcoidosis and seems to be a useful supplement to existing diagnostic measures.
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PMID:Angiotensin-converting enzyme in sarcoidosis. 22 28

Serum angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) activity was studied in 50 patients with sarcoidosis (39 active, 11 inactive sarcoidosis), as well as in 50 control patients (34 chronic lung diseases, 9 Hodgkin-disease, 7 rheumatoid arthritis). There is a significant difference (p less than 0.001) of ACE-activity between sarcoidosis patients and controls, and between active (without steroid treatment) and inactive sarcoidosis. Steroid treatment apparently lowers ACE-activity in sarcoidosis, however, without evidence for clinical improvement. Increased ACE-activity was also found in a patient with primary biliary cirrhosis.
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PMID:[Angiotensin converting enzyem (ACE) - a blood chemistry parameter in the diagnosis of sarcoidosis]. 22 19

Serum angiotensin-converting enzyme (SACE) activity was significantly higher in 90 patients with sarcoidosis (55 +/- [S.D.] 23 nmol min-1 ml-1) than in 80 healthy controls (34 +/- 9 nmol min-1 ml-1). Steroid therapy modified SACE activity; 60 sarcoidosis patients who were not being treated with steroids had significantly higher enzyme activities (58 +/- 24 nmol min-1 ml-1) than 30 steroid-treated sarcoidosis patients (40 +/- 19 nmol min-1 ml-1). In 50% of the non-steroid treated sarcoidosis patients SACE activity was more than than 2 S.D. above the mean value for the controls. SACE activity was measured in 22 tuberculous patients (38 +/- 14 nmol min-1 ml-1), 20 leprosy patients (34 +/- 9 nmol min-1 ml-1), 31 with primary biliary cirrhosis (44 +/- 20 nmol min-1 ml-1), 26 with inflammatory bowel disease (31 +/- 9 nmol min-1 ml-1), eight with hepatic granulomatous disease, five with Hodgkin's disease, and two with schistosomiasis. The combined false-positive rate for these non-sarcoidosis patients was 10%. Serial SACE assays provide useful information on the course of sarcoidosis and response to steroid treatment.
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PMID:Serum angiotensin--converting enzyme (SACE) in sarcoidosis and other granulomatous disorders. 23 39

Four male patients with the age from 31--43 years with lymphogranulomatosis and a 23 year old patient with chronic myeloic leukemia developed aseptic necrosis of the femoral head 15 to 69 months after treatment with a combination of cytostatic substances and steroids. In a patient who received maximal prednisone applications aseptic necrosis of the humeral head has been observed also. With increasing life expectancy asceptic bone necrosis due to treatment can appear as a late complication. The early recognition is important. The advancing of this irreversible bone destruction and the associated morbidity can be avoided by immediate cessation of the steroid application. Conservative treatment is indicated.
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PMID:[Aseptic necrosis of the femoral head in lymphogranulomatosis and chronic myeloic leukemia treated intermittently with cytostatic agents and steroids (author's transl)]. 27 39

Serum levels of IgE in malignant lymphogranulomatosis (Hodgkin's disease) were lowered in patients who had been intensively treated, without eosinophilic granulocytes, and in less advanced forms of the disease. High levels were observed in untreated patients with eosinophilic granulocytes in their peripheral blood, and in clinically advanced cases.
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PMID:Serum levels of IgE in malignant lymphogranulomatosis. 30 33

The authors report the results of the complex investigation of T-and B-lymphocytes in peripheral blood and functional features of T-cells in the reaction of blasttransformation with PHA in 27 patients with lymphogranulomatosis and in 30 healthy individuals. Generalized forms of lymphogranulomatosis of stage III-IV (in 21 of 27 patients) were predominating. All patients showed an active phase of the lesion. T-system immunity was found to be suppressed, that was manifested in reduced T-cells number, a decreased lymphocytes RBT to PHA per one or two dilutions. It is supposed that the observed T-lymphocytes disorders is one of the causes of the impairment of cell immunity reactions, found in vivo in patients with lymphogranulomatosis.
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PMID:[T- and B-lymphocytes in lymphogranulomatosis]. 30 12

The serum of persons with mycosis fungoides contains IgG antibody believed to be specific for T cells, similar to the auto-antibodies reported in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus, Hodgkin's disease and sarcoidosis. The antibody is present during the active, and disappears during the inactive, phase of the disease.
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PMID:Autoimmune anti-T cell antibodies in the sera of patients with mycosis fungoides. 30 8

In everyday practice the stomatologist is sometimes confronted with symptoms that are indicative of malignant diseases. For malignant lymphoma, lymphogranulomatosis and myeloic leucosis, as examples, the authors present in tabular form orofacial symptoms such as bleedings, gingival hyperplasia, ulcerations and others, the occurrence of which requires diagnostic assessment.
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PMID:[The orofacial manifestation of various hemoblastoses]. 31 May 92

In 2.9% of 1762 patients with pleura exudate, the underlying disease was a lymphoreticular sarcoma. The experienced cytologist has no difficulties to differentiate typical patterns of plasmocytoma, reticulumcell sarcoma or lymphogranulomatosis. But there may be borderline forms which can only be evaluated by critical examination. This holds true especially for differentiated types of lymphosarcoma which resemble the pattern of lymphocytic leukemia or observed through low magnification look like lymphocytic exudate. Therefore the use of oil immersion is necessary for evaluation of the smear. Fluorescence microscopy offers some advantages in special problems.
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PMID:[Cytology of pleura exudate in lymphoretic sarcoma (author's transl)]. 33 4


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