Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
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Query: UMLS:C0019270 (hernia)
 15,856 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Bladder hernia is a rare condition, but crural herniation of the bladder into the scrotum is very rare. A case of bladder hernia presenting with urological symptoms is described. A 71-year-old man presented to the urological ward complaining for persistent frequency and nocturia associated with loss offorce and decrease of caliber of the urinary stream and the presence of a large mass of the right scrotum. An IVP (intra venous pyelography) showed a large herniation of the bladder through the right inguinal canal into the scrotum. An inguinal incision was made and a crural hernia was identified. The hernia sac, containing bowel and bladder, was dissectedfreefrom the spermatic cord and the testis and the hernia defect was repaired.
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PMID:Bladder hernia. 1692 10

Bladder hernia is not a rare pathological condition, with a frequency between 0,3 and 3%. Massive bladder hernia is less frequent an very rarely ureterohydronephrosis with this pathology. We will present a case a renal failure secondary to inguinoscrotal bladder hernia with bilateral obstructive uropathy and an analyzed the clinical presentation, the diagnosis and the treatment for those hernias.
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PMID:[Bilateral ureterohydronephrosis secondary to massive vesical hernia]. 1851 94

The majority of patients with small bowel diverticula are asymptomatic, however, associated complications include inflammation, intestinal obstruction, perforation and gastrointestinal haemorrhage. Bladder divertulae are uncommon and can herniate into the femoral or inguinal canal as well as the scrotum. We report the case of an elderly lady who underwent laparotomy for an incarcerated femoral hernia and was found to have the catheter balloon stuck into a bladder diverticulum in the femoral canal and coexisting small bowel diverticular perforation.
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PMID:Catheter balloon mimicking incarcerated femoral hernia and co-existing small bowel diverticular perforation: a case report. 2018 93

We report a rare case of recurrent right inguinal hernia with bladder diverticulum incarcerated in a 63 years old male. Patient complained of painful swelling in inguinoscrotal region associated with urinary discomfort. Preoperatively diagnosis was made possible by ultrasound and urography imaging. Surgical treatment was achieved, by infra-umbilical incision, a reduction of the herniated and fixed diverticulum followed by a mesh repair of the wall defect. Patient was discharged five days after surgery and became free of symptomatology soon after surgical procedure. Bladder diverticulum involvement in a direct inguinal hernia is rare finding and define a potential pitfall for surgeon if not diagnosed preoperatively. There are no other cases of incarcerated bladder diverticulum incarcerated in a recurrent inguinal hernia described in Literature. KEY WORDS: Bladder diverticulum, Bladder hernia, Inguinal hernia.
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PMID:An inguinal bladder diverticulum Case report of a rare finding in a recurrent inguinal hernia. 2310 38

Bladder being a content of inguinal hernias is a rare event and it being the sole component is extremely uncommon. Usually, elderly obese males are affected and symptomatology depends on the extent of bladder involvement. However, recognition of this entity is important in the treatment of LUTS as well as to avoid inadvertent bladder injury during hernia repair.
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PMID:Bilateral vesical inguinal hernia: A perineal 'Mickey mouse'. 2395 23

Herniation of the urinary bladder into the inguinal canal is rare. It constitutes 1-3% of all inguinal hernias. Bladder herniation is usually asymptomatic, and it is usually diagnosed during surgery or as a result of intra-operative bladder injury. Male patients with lower urinary tract symptoms or with a history of previous hernia surgery are at increased risk of bladder herniation. Typically, patients complain of inguinal or scrotal swelling, dysuria and shrinkage of scrotal swelling after voiding. Early diagnosis with radiological imaging is important to prevent complications during surgery. Intravenous pyelography, retrograde cystography, pelvic ultrasound, computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging can be used for preoperative diagnosis. In this report, a patient is presented who presented to our clinic with scrotal swelling and was diagnosed with scrotal bladder herniation by retrograde cystography, taken due to clinical suspicion based on his history.
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PMID:A rare cause of inguinal hernia: scrotal cystocele. 2743 25

Bladder involvement in inguinal hernia is relatively rare, 1-4%, although the incidence is increased to 10% with advancing age or obesity. There are several previously reported cases presenting with obstructive uropathy and renal failure, but all reversed with urinary diversion and hernia repair. We believe this to be the first reported case of bladder hernia leading to dialysis dependent chronic renal failure.
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PMID:Chronic Dialysis Dependent Renal Failure Resulting from a Massive Bladder Containing Inguinal Hernia. 2855 70

An 82-year-old man with a history of renal transplantation 14 years earlier presented with acute obstructive renal failure secondary to inguinal herniation of the urinary bladder complicated by ureteroneocystostomy entrapment. After percutaneous nephrostomy tube and endoscopic stent placement, the bladder was reduced and the hernia repaired with the use of a preperitoneal mesh. The postoperative course was uneventful and the renal function returned to normal. Inguinal herniation of the transplant ureter is a rare cause of hydronephrosis, but it has been described in the literature. Bladder hernias do usually not cause urologic complications in the nontransplanted patient, but they can present as an emergency after renal transplantation.
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PMID:Inguinal Bladder Hernia With Acute Ureteral Obstruction 14 Years After Kidney Transplantation: A Case Report. 2883 48

Herniation of the urinary bladder is observed in around 1%-4% of cases. Bladder herniation rarely presents with obstructive uropathy; however, bladder herniation carrying ureteroneocystostomy and leading to obstructive uropathy of the graft is even rare. Here, we present a case of a 36-year-old male with deranged renal function test who had undergone renal transplant 10 years back. Computed tomography scan revealed bladder herniation with ureteroneocystostomy and hydronephrosis. He was surgically explored by Gibson incision and ureterolysis, and hernioplasty was performed. Although the cause of herniation was ureteroneocystostomy, it was managed immediately without any need for percutaneous nephrostomy.
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PMID:Ureteroneocystostomy herniation leading to obstructive uropathy 10 years postrenal transplant: A rare case report. 3201 27


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