Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
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Query: UMLS:C0019270 (hernia)
15,856 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Vasitis or inflammation of the vas deferens is a rarely described condition categorized by Chan & Schlegel1 as either generally asymptomatic vasitis nodosa or the acutely painful infectious vasitis. Clinically, infectious vasitis presents with nonspecific symptoms of localized pain and swelling that can be confused with other, more common conditions such as epididymitis, orchitis, testicular torsion, and inguinal hernia. Ultrasound with duplex Doppler scanning can be used to exclude epididymitis, orchitis, and testicular torsion. On the other hand, while inguinal hernia is difficult to differentiate from vasitis using ultrasound, computed tomography (CT) is diagnostic. We describe 2 cases of vasitis with clinical and ultrasound findings that initially were interpreted as inguinal hernias. In both patients, CT was diagnostic for vasitis showing an edematous spermatic cord and no hernia. Urine cultures in both patients were negative, but the symptoms resolved with antibiotic treatment.
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PMID:Vasitis: clinical and ultrasound confusion with inguinal hernia clarified by computed tomography. 2180 99

Vasitis represents an inflammation of the vas deferens. This is a rare entity seen mostly in adult males following local surgery (e.g., vasectomy, hernia repair). Children with groin masses have a wide differential diagnosis. We describe a child with a groin mass following epididymitis diagnosed with vasitis and review the known literature regarding diagnostic tools and treatment. Vasitis in children, although rare, can be seen as a complication of epididymitis.
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PMID:Pediatric vasitis: A rare complication of epididymitis. 2502

The differential diagnosis of scrotal pain and swelling in adolescent males includes testicular and appendage torsion, epididymitis, epididymo-orchitis, trauma and incarcerated hernia. Physical examination, ultrasound and urinalysis often can identify the etiology of the scrotal pain and swelling. We present a case of left scrotal pain and swelling that was initially concerning for a paratesticular mass. Repeat examination and further imaging during pre-operative assessment was consistent with left-sided vasitis. The diagnosis of vasitis is difficult with ultrasound and commonly requires CT or MRI to differentiate from incarcerated inguinal hernia. Recognition of this uncommonly reported condition may prevent unnecessary surgeries.
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PMID:Acute vasitis presenting as a concerning paratesticular mass in an adolescent, a case report. 3310 59