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Query: UMLS:C0019270 (hernia)
 15,856 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

In addition to echinococcal cysts and mycetomas, a wide variety of disorders can occasionally produce an air meniscus sign on a chest radiograph. A proposed classification follows: I. Infections A. Lung abscess (with or without pulmonary gangrene) B. Fungus ball C. Bacterial ball D. Tuberculoma E. Blood clot in tuberculous cavity, Rasmussen aneurysm F. Echinococcal lung cyst II. Neoplastic A. Bronchogenic carcinoma B. Primary lung sarcoma C. Metastatic carcinoma, sarcoma to lung D. Bronchial adenoma E. Cystic hamartoma III. Developmental A. Bochdalek hernia (pseudocavity) IV. Traumatic A. Pulmonary hematoma V. Hemodynamic A. Congestive heart failure (with or without bullae)
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PMID:The air meniscus as a radiographic finding: a review of the literature and presentation of nine unusual cases. 75 77

Two patients, a man aged 50 and a woman aged 61 years, complained about otalgia without a hearing disorder. Both patients exhibited slight mucosal redness of the upper airway at examination of the ear, nose, and throat, but no other abnormalities. Subsequent CT investigations of the ear and paranasal sinuses revealed no pathology in either patient. The first patient's condition deteriorated; he was eventually found to have a bronchial carcinoma that might have involved the vagal nerve. The second patient, who had a diaphragmatic hernia, improved dramatically once her daily dose of omeprazole had been augmented. It seems that both patients suffered from otalgia referred by the vagal and/or glossopharyngeal nerve.
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PMID:[Causes of otalgia from outside the ear]. 1465 2