Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
Pivot Concepts:   Target Concepts:
Query: UMLS:C0019209 (hepatomegaly)
5,798 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Acute renal failure developed in an infant aged 30 days during chemotherapy and irradiation for hepatic neuroblastoma (IV-S). Acute hemodialysis via a profunda femoris - long saphenous vein shunt was accomplished on 9 occasions in this 4 kg infant. The complications of septicemia and acute respiratory embarrassment caused by hepatomegaly were treated by appropriate antibiotic treatment, creation of a temporary ventral hernia and assisted ventilation. Careful attention to correct pediatric hemodialysis technique, as described, can permit long-term survival if the underlying disorder is also amenable to treatment.
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PMID:Acute renal failure in an infant with congenital neuroblastoma - successful treatment by hemodialysis. 714 95

Stage IV-S neuroblastoma has a relatively favorable outcome. However, urgent surgical treatment may be necessary for management of life-threatening complications related to massive hepatomegaly caused by metastatic tumor infiltration. The enlarged liver often becomes of primary concern because diaphragmatic elevation results in life-threatening respiratory embarrassment. An external SILAS-TIC dome has been used as a temporizing procedure to decrease the intraabdominal pressure. The authors developed a modification of this approach using an internal polytetrafluoroethylene patch to create a ventral hernia. This technique decreases the potential complications of prosthetic material use, namely, risk of infection. The graft may be left in place for an extended period and removed in staged operations as the bulk of the metastatic tumor regresses.
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PMID:Abdominal expansion as a bridging technique in stage IV-S neuroblastoma with massive hepatomegaly. 784 23