Gene/Protein Disease Symptom Drug Enzyme Compound
Pivot Concepts:   Target Concepts:
Query: UMLS:C0019204 (hepatocellular carcinoma)
71,386 document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.00 seconds)

Activation of YAP/TEAD signaling is very common in the progression of HCC (Hepatocellular carcinoma). Nuclear pore complex (NPC) regulates the shuttling of proteins between cytoplasm and nucleus. Nuclear accumulation of YAP protein has been observed in the majority of HCC tissues. However, whether NPC could regulate the YAP/TEAD signaling remains unknown. In this study, it was found NUP37, the component of NPC, significantly up-regulated in HCC clinical samples and mouse model. Over-expression of NUP37 promoted the growth, migration and invasion of HCC cells, while knocking down the expression of NUP37 inhibited the growth, migration, invasion and metastasis of HCC cells and improved the survival of the mouse model. NUP37 interacted with YAP and activated YAP/TEAD signaling by enhancing the interaction between YAP and TEAD. Taken together, these data demonstrated the oncogenic roles of NUP37 in the progression of HCC and suggested that NUP37 might be a promising therapeutic target.
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PMID:NUP37, a positive regulator of YAP/TEAD signaling, promotes the progression of hepatocellular carcinoma. 2922 69

NUP37 has been reported as a component of the nuclear pore complex, which may be involved in tumorigenesis. Previous reports have shown that NUP37 acts as an oncogene in the development of hepatocellular carcinoma. However, its role in lung cancer remains unknown. The present study demonstrated for the first time that NUP37 expression was overexpressed in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) samples compared with the corresponding expression noted in normal tissues. The results were derived by analyzing public datasets. Moreover, it was shown that NUP37 was overexpressed in advanced stage NSCLC samples compared with the corresponding expression of this protein in early stage NSCLC samples. Higher expression levels of NUP37 correlated with lower overall survival (OS) in NSCLC samples. Bioinformatic analysis indicated that NUP37 was involved in regulating cell cycle progression in NSCLC. Furthermore, knockdown of NUP37 suppressed cell growth and proliferation in A549and H1299 cells as demonstrated with the Celigo Cell Counting method and the MTT assay. Flow cytometry analysis indicated that knockdown of NUP37 induced significant S phage cell arrest and apoptosis in A549 and H1299 cells. The results showed that knockdown of NUP37 remarkably induced the protein levels of cleaved PARP, P53 and BCL2 in A549 cells. Therefore, it was concluded that NUP37 serves a distinguished role in the growth of lung cancer cells and may be considered as a potential biomarker and therapeutic target for lung cancer.
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PMID:NUP37 silencing induces inhibition of cell proliferation, G1 phase cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in non-small cell lung cancer cells. 3201 8