Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Pivot Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Target Concepts:
Gene/Protein
Disease
Symptom
Drug
Enzyme
Compound
Query: UMLS:C0019163 (
hepatitis B
)
38,309
document(s) hit in 31,850,051 MEDLINE articles (0.02 seconds)
.
Concepts found in the documents ranked by [
Frequency
|
Pointwise Mutual Information
|
Symmetric Conditional Probability
] .
Human Gene/Protein
surface antigen
8232
Sep
2485
interferon
1870
alanine aminotransferase
1070
Mol
893
IFN
665
cytokine
585
core protein
570
CD4
549
DNA polymerase
485
alpha-fetoprotein
458
polypeptide
447
p53
389
Gen
386
CD8
384
albumin
368
aspartate aminotransferase
300
HLA
294
interferon-alpha
293
envelope protein
276
HCC
252
endoplasmic reticulum
244
serum albumin
239
fused
235
IFN-gamma
196
S protein
193
kit
182
STD
177
She
173
interferon alpha
170
prothrombin
169
AST
168
tumor necrosis factor
165
TNF
164
alkaline phosphatase
160
IgA
157
NTCP
151
PLC
143
IL-10
140
IL-2
138
insulin
135
glycoprotein
131
lymphoid
128
peroxidase
114
IL-4
113
interferon-gamma
112
AFP
111
PEG
107
B19
106
IL-6
101
Pol
100
human leukocyte antigen
97
JAMA
96
transactivator
94
non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
93
SDS
91
MHC
90
factor VIII
89
hemoglobin
88
rheumatoid factor
87
interleukin-2
86
anonymous
85
Polymerase
85
chronic renal failure
84
proteasome
84
San
84
NMR
82
major histocompatibility complex
81
Alpha-fetoprotein
79
Cytokine
78
p21
77
HLA-A2
76
ras
75
pol
75
ferritin
73
hemochromatosis
73
collagen
68
HLA-DR
67
lipopolysaccharide
67
interleukin-6
65
mer
65
tumor necrosis factor alpha
64
Mem
63
TNF-alpha
63
HLA class I
62
chemokine
62
ubiquitin
62
CD20
61
ACS
61
Fas
60
RIN
59
interacting protein
59
catenin
59
AP-1
59
TDF
57
MHC class I
57
CD25
57
c-myc
57
RNase H
57
HLA class II
55
dimeric
54
histone
53
fibrinogen
52
interferon gamma
52
DR1
51
ATP
51
AKT
50
Men
50
gut
50
MMR
49
MRI
49
thymidine kinase
49
lectin
49
P protein
49
ABO
48
Alanine aminotransferase
48
Sp1
46
IL-17
46
C-reactive protein
46
EPI
46
caspase-3
45
GST
45
MAPK
45
mTOR
44
CD86
44
PD-1
43
STAT
43
UTR
43
IL-8
42
Bcl-2
42
carcinoembryonic antigen
42
membrane protein
41
PI3K
41
HLA-A
41
glutathione S-transferase
41
T cell receptor
41
p24
40
p65
40
ORF
40
membrane-bound
39
IgE
39
SARS
39
TLR4
39
HBxAg
39
heavy chain
38
c-Jun
38
hemophilia A
38
MHC class II
37
threonine
37
IgG3
37
CBT
37
ERK
37
TNM
37
cage
36
GM-CSF
36
protease inhibitor
36
JNK
36
endonuclease
36
cytochrome P450
36
E-cadherin
35
more...
Disease
hepatitis B
38309
hepatocellular carcinoma
6923
hepatitis
5612
hepatitis C
5527
chronic hepatitis
5356
cirrhosis
4510
HIV
3238
cancer
2937
virus infection
2929
liver disease
2658
immunodeficiency
2333
viral hepatitis
1989
tumor
1900
hepatitis A
1528
liver cancer
1391
acute hepatitis
1377
infectious diseases
1362
AIDS
1233
chronic liver disease
1175
liver cancer
1120
chronic active hepatitis
846
tetanus
735
influenza
730
cytomegalovirus
715
Hepatocellular carcinoma
711
hepatitis D
679
viremia
640
syphilis
587
Infection
576
diphtheria
568
tuberculosis
538
carcinogenesis
537
measles
520
pertussis
503
Epstein
488
rubella
458
diabetes
430
Chronic hepatitis B
425
polio
422
varicella
393
herpes simplex
384
STD
364
liver fibrosis
353
carcinoma
352
Haemophilus
336
West
325
mumps
319
tumorigenesis
314
malaria
280
lymphoma
275
B virus infection
268
chronic persistent hepatitis
265
HCC
252
vasculitis
248
hepatitis E
247
fatty liver
237
glomerulonephritis
236
renal disease
230
leukemia
224
obesity
222
Chronic infection
199
polyarteritis nodosa
195
herpes
193
membranous nephropathy
176
primary biliary cirrhosis
169
alcohol abuse
162
haemophilia
159
hypertension
154
rheumatoid arthritis
151
alcoholic cirrhosis
148
vaccinia
147
Kaposi's sarcoma
139
nephrotic syndrome
139
renal failure
139
drug abuse
136
Infections
134
systemic lupus erythematosus
134
sepsis
131
parvovirus
130
schistosomiasis
129
chronic renal failure
126
proteinuria
124
hepatitis G
124
anemia
124
hepatoblastoma
124
alcoholism
123
Cirrhosis
122
tumor growth
121
gonococcal
120
yellow fever
117
metastases
115
rabies
112
breast cancer
111
portal hypertension
110
cold
110
non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
108
EIA
107
sepsis
106
pneumonia
106
tumor progression
105
depression
103
cholestasis
102
hemochromatosis
102
Hodgkin's disease
102
chronic disease
97
arthritis
96
cryoglobulinemia
96
cervical cancer
95
Mycobacterium
95
thalassemia
95
dengue
94
alcoholic fatty liver
93
encephalopathy
93
SDS
92
Chlamydia
92
thrombocytopenia
91
smallpox
88
human papilloma virus
88
human papilloma virus
88
multiple sclerosis
88
lymphadenopathy
88
HCV coinfection
86
hepatic encephalopathy
86
Haemophilia
86
B-cell lymphoma
82
esophageal varices
82
typhoid
81
metabolic syndrome
81
cholera
79
inflammatory bowel disease
76
multiple myeloma
76
Down syndrome
75
Poland
75
dysplasia
73
IPV
71
herpes zoster
70
lupus
69
melanoma
67
Best
67
autoimmune disease
66
papilloma
64
malnutrition
63
iron overload
63
posttransfusion hepatitis
62
type 2 diabetes
61
SARS
61
rash
61
Wilson's disease
60
graft-versus-host disease
60
drug addiction
59
primary sclerosing cholangitis
58
asthma
58
gastric cancer
57
immunopathology
56
infectious hepatitis
55
toxoplasmosis
54
alcoholic hepatitis
52
purpura
52
renal insufficiency
52
leprosy
52
more...
Symptom
pain
150
fatigue
103
abdominal pain
91
diarrhea
88
hepatomegaly
85
splenomegaly
73
exhaustion
67
weakness
55
nausea
51
Ill
50
vomiting
45
headache
43
stigma
42
anorexia
37
anesthesia
35
arthralgia
35
erythema
33
seizures
32
myalgia
29
overweight
28
discomfort
23
discomfort
23
cough
22
hepatosplenomegaly
19
starvation
17
agitation
15
asthenia
14
dyspnea
13
shortness of breath
12
chills
12
epigastric pain
12
lethargy
12
back pain
11
HSA
11
collapse
10
ataxia
10
bone pain
9
right upper quadrant pain
9
dizziness
9
paresthesia
8
night sweats
7
tinnitus
7
livedo
7
sore throat
7
chest pain
7
numbness
7
sleepiness
7
respiratory distress
7
Catch
7
insomnia
6
cachexia
6
nausea and vomiting
6
cerebellar ataxia
6
constipation
6
paresis
6
oliguria
6
hemoptysis
6
fever of unknown origin
5
leg edema
5
acidity
5
paraparesis
5
pedal edema
5
dark urine
5
dysarthria
5
exertional dyspnea
5
abdominal fullness
4
ENT
4
apathy
4
hoarseness
4
testicular pain
4
hypoproteinemia
4
emaciation
4
abdominal discomfort
4
tremor
4
dysuria
3
regurgitation
3
thinning
3
acute abdomen
3
vertigo
3
tingling
3
hemiplegia
3
CSR
3
photophobia
3
Gastrointestinal symptoms
3
tense
3
renal colic
3
low back pain
3
clubbing
3
syncope
3
colic
3
pelvic pain
3
flushing
2
analgesia
2
flank pain
2
hip pain
2
shoulder pain
2
pleuritic chest pain
2
urethral discharge
2
physical appearance
2
Depressive symptoms
2
consciousness disturbance
2
skin irritation
2
lassitude
2
angina
2
DNA marker
2
Tenderness
2
decreased appetite
2
dry skin
2
Injection site pain
2
productive cough
2
hypothermia
2
forgetfulness
2
Flare
2
spasticity
2
febricula
1
acute abdominal pain
1
Muscle soreness
1
Spots
1
memory loss
1
localized erythema
1
sciatica
1
dry eye
1
Sore
1
Hudson
1
periorbital edema
1
BHS
1
generalized rash
1
distraction
1
acute pain
1
Hemorrhagic ascites
1
Cushingoid
1
chest tightness
1
Urticarial vasculitis
1
neuralgia
1
incoordination
1
hunger
1
hyperesthesia
1
polydipsia
1
neck pain
1
orthopnea
1
eds
1
sneezing
1
monoplegia
1
persistent cough
1
nasal congestion
1
limb pain
1
general problem
1
chorea
1
Signs and Symptoms
1
chronic constipation
1
clonus
1
asterixis
1
No adverse effect
1
polymyalgia
1
nasal discharge
1
Local swelling
1
pallor
1
neurological disability
1
Decreased activity
1
stridor
1
more...
Drug
IFN-gamma
194
Dermatol
148
Entecavir
139
Entecavir
139
IL-2
138
PMPA
129
PMEA
125
Engerix-B
98
lysine
94
Tenofovir
75
Adefovir dipivoxil
68
Dial
64
Nephron
53
ENT
53
Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate
53
Nephron
52
Telbivudine
52
EE2
51
CSF
47
EPI
46
Asn
36
Rituximab
36
Sorafenib
35
AZT
31
AZT
31
Monit
30
DNase I
29
Gel
28
Hepatitis B immune globulin
23
FCV
22
ROC
22
Alliance
20
Prednisolone
20
Dakar
20
IFN-beta
19
Epivir
18
Bayer
16
Albumin
16
Portal
15
AGG
14
ROS
14
BCG vaccine
14
Clevudine
13
Truvada
13
Kenyan
13
Alanine
13
HPMPC
11
PTC
11
G418
11
Asthma
11
Leaf
11
ABC
11
uPA
11
Cardiovasc
10
Immune globulin
10
Norplant
9
MAP
9
Ganciclovir
9
Biopolymers
9
Tacrolimus
9
PFA
9
CCL
8
CTM
8
Tetanus toxoid
8
Truvada
8
Methylprednisolone
8
HCH
8
Prednisone
8
-deoxyadenosine
8
Paraffin
8
Acyclovir
8
Campath
8
Campath
8
CTX
8
G-CSF
8
Swertia
8
Intron A
7
Nitazoxanide
7
Glutathione
7
Infliximab
7
Infliximab
7
Bifidobacterium
7
MRC
7
CTM
7
Serum albumin
7
AHF
7
Intron A
7
caffeine
7
Pegasys
7
Cidofovir
7
ampicillin
6
Bortezomib
6
TAT
6
ATV
6
Fialuridine
6
Ethanol
6
Adriamycin
6
vitamin E
6
VCR
6
Glycyrrhiza
6
Tuberculin
6
Adalimumab
5
p75
5
ascorbate
5
PCP
5
Ara-A
5
Tocilizumab
5
PTH
5
Abatacept
5
Japanese encephalitis vaccine
5
Intron A
5
Heme
5
ADM
5
Dasatinib
5
Epoetin
5
Denosumab
5
Bevacizumab
5
ddI
5
Ezetimibe
4
Vitamin E
4
Thymalfasin
4
Sunitinib malate
4
Fludarabine
4
Cetuximab
4
Darbepoetin alfa
4
Isoniazid
4
Everolimus
4
Pregabalin
4
Parkin
4
Escitalopram oxalate
4
GEO
4
Maraviroc
4
Vitamin A
4
Vitamin K
4
NVP
4
OMP
4
Parkin
4
Aztec
4
Gamma globulin
4
Gefitinib
4
Lonafarnib
4
Doxycycline
4
Wellferon
4
Darunavir
4
Gleevec
4
Ciclesonide
3
Hypaque
3
Ocrelizumab
3
Fragment
3
Thymopentin
3
Pimecrolimus
3
Calcipotriol
3
Yellow fever vaccine
3
Mutagen
3
NADH
3
Check
3
Ddc
3
Fraction
3
Pemetrexed disodium
3
lactose
3
more...
Enzyme
alanine aminotransferase
1775
reverse transcriptase
611
DNA polymerase
514
aspartate aminotransferase
452
focal adhesion kinase
222
AST
168
alkaline phosphatase
160
peroxidase
149
mitogen-activated protein kinase
147
luciferase
122
RNA polymerase
114
protein kinase
101
ERK
96
proteasome
86
glutathione S-transferase
83
gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase
77
RNase H
70
ACS
61
chloramphenicol acetyltransferase
59
transcriptase
57
beta-galactosidase
55
trypsin
52
thymidine kinase
50
RNase
47
protein kinase C
45
catalase
43
RNase
42
APC
37
lactate dehydrogenase
36
endonuclease
36
caspase-3
31
GMT
29
neuraminidase
28
GSK
27
calcineurin
26
DNase
24
urokinase-type plasminogen activator
24
creatine kinase
23
ATPase
23
superoxide dismutase
23
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
22
thrombin
22
IKK
21
cytidine deaminase
21
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
21
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
20
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
20
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
20
proteinase K
20
carboxypeptidase D
19
cholinesterase
19
thromboplastin
19
acetylcholinesterase
18
CDR
18
S1 nuclease
18
MEK
16
phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase
16
pepsin
16
collagenase
15
BMT
15
deaminase
15
ceruloplasmin
14
glutathione peroxidase
14
dihydrofolate reductase
14
granzyme B
14
PARP
14
AOR
14
adenosine deaminase
13
chymotrypsin
13
caspase-9
13
CYP3A4
13
TACE
13
adenosine deaminase
13
cdc2
13
DNA methyltransferase
13
deoxycytidine kinase
12
acid phosphatase
12
lysozyme
12
furin
12
NAT
12
phosphodiesterase
12
AGT
12
ribonuclease
11
ribonuclease
11
caspase-8
11
phosphoinositide 3-kinase
11
topoisomerase
11
topoisomerase
11
CD10
11
renin
11
ACE
11
aldehyde dehydrogenase
10
lipase
10
AMP-activated protein kinase
9
glycine decarboxylase
9
firefly luciferase
9
aldehyde dehydrogenase
8
aldehyde dehydrogenase
8
aldehyde dehydrogenase
8
aldehyde dehydrogenase
8
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase
8
alpha-glucosidase
8
transpeptidase
7
glutamine synthetase
7
xanthine oxidase
7
MIP
7
MDP
7
MAP
7
cathepsin B
6
MMP
6
PNGase F
6
TAT
6
caspase-1
6
alcohol dehydrogenase
6
beta-lactamase
6
tissue plasminogen activator
6
alcohol oxidase
6
MEKK1
6
type III procollagen
6
glucose-6-phosphatase
6
subtilisin
6
micrococcal nuclease
6
LDT
5
enolase
5
NO synthase
5
arginase
5
PCP
5
microsomal epoxide hydrolase
5
AMPK
5
MMP-3
5
heparinase
4
phosphoglycerate kinase
4
factor C
4
SPC
4
PRE
4
prolyl hydroxylase
4
thyroid peroxidase
4
MDR
4
alpha-mannosidase
4
GCA
4
plasmin
4
phospholipase A2
4
glucose oxidase
4
IMP dehydrogenase
4
AMPK
4
indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase
4
phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase
4
Pla
4
succinate dehydrogenase
4
C3 convertase
4
glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
4
pyruvate dehydrogenase
4
polo-like kinase 1
4
RNase P
4
papain
4
adenylate cyclase
3
elastase
3
MAT
3
transglutaminase
3
urease
3
more...
Compound
DNA
8490
Clin
2770
Dec
2691
3TC
490
sodium
317
water
239
alanine
237
ethanol
229
Abbott
226
arginine
202
aflatoxin B1
185
His
177
PEG
173
TNF
164
creatinine
164
phosphate
164
glucose
150
methionine
146
oxygen
144
iron
140
tyrosine
134
serine
122
lysine
120
PEG
119
PMEA
110
cysteine
108
sulfate
107
Pac
104
leucine
104
calcium
104
aluminum
100
SDS
97
threonine
83
urea
82
galactose
80
Ile
72
salt
72
BCG
68
Dial
66
hydroxide
63
ACS
62
ACS
61
Asp
59
acetate
59
tryptophan
55
hydrogen
54
ATP
51
nitrogen
50
Phe
50
HBC
50
DTP
49
Gly
46
proline
46
PMA
46
6-12
46
zinc
45
MTT
44
bromide
44
silver
44
ammonium
43
tryptophan
42
copper
41
COS
41
tryptophan
40
AZT
40
tryptophan
40
pyrimidine
40
pyrimidine
40
isoleucine
39
isoleucine
39
formaldehyde
37
valine
37
aldehyde
37
TNM
37
nitric oxide
34
TOF
33
methanol
32
NH2
32
GPT
32
aldehyde
31
vitamin D
30
Optimal
30
AMP
30
potassium
29
DPT
29
glutamine
29
CAT
29
CAT
28
asparagine
28
aspartic acid
28
CAT
28
Ribavirin
28
Guo
27
Guo
27
hyaluronic acid
25
glutamic acid
25
iodine
25
mercury
25
formaldehyde
25
EDTA
24
Sodium
24
DMSO
24
ammonia
23
aspartic acid
23
selenium
23
vinyl
23
EDTA
23
TTP
23
aspartic acid
23
aspartic acid
23
ANCA
23
glycerol
22
Parenteral
22
Wellcome
21
GTP
21
Ara-A
21
DEAE
21
chloroform
21
cAMP
20
FK506
20
phenol
20
retinol
20
retinoic acid
20
Prednisolone
20
GSH
19
uridine
19
dCTP
19
GSH
19
silicon
18
NKT
18
Panam
17
Alum
17
SET
17
ANA
16
barium
16
Triton X-100
16
Insulin
16
phosphorus
16
TEM
16
dUTP
16
dGTP
16
ANA
16
cGMP
15
CAM
15
Emtricitabine
15
HCl
15
2-mercaptoethanol
15
acetic acid
15
ALP
15
Organon
15
THP
14
PAN
14
Primatol
14
THP
14
CPH
14
PPD
14
PAP
14
Primatol
14
Primatol
14
MSM
14
more...